The invention relates to a manual sharpening device for a silage machine, which comprises a hob combination, a support combination, a fixed knife combination, a sharpening combination and a guide slider; Wallboard, lower wallboard, top sealing board, backing plate and support frame; fixed knife combination includes fixed knife seat, bracket plate and fixed knife; sharpening combination includes casing, grinding stone box, grinding stone, bearing box, screw 1, crank handle 1 and crank handle 2; the lower end of the guide slider is connected to the screw nut, and the upper end of the guide slider is sleeved on the grinding stone box; the invention avoids removing the moving knife after the operation season and sharpening it, reducing labor costs ;After sharpening, the moving knife is sharper, which improves the operation effect and increases labor productivity; compared with foreign automatic knife sharpening devices, it is lower in cost, simple and easy to operate, and is in line with my country's national conditions; compared with domestic automatic knife sharpening devices , the performance is more stable.