The invention belongs to the technical field of straw, and particularly relates to a method for completely recycling straws. The method comprises: S1, carrying out early stage treatment, wherein strawis subjected to collection and centralization, air drying, carbonization, steam activation and drying to form charcoal; S2, mashing the carbonized straw to form charcoal powder, S3, adding an adhesive into the charcoal powder, putting into a stirrer, and uniformly stirring; S4, putting the stirred and mixed charcoal powder into a wood plate mold, and carrying out extrusion molding by using a hydraulic machine to form a plate shape; and S5, coating the outer surface of the molded charcoal plate with a curing agent layer. According to the invention, with the method, the use value of the charcoal powder can be developed in advance; and with the application of the charcoal plate made of the charcoal powder in building, the wood is saved, the manufacturing is convenient, the cost is low, the residual value of the straw can be further developed successfully, and the charcoal plate does not generate bacterial diseases, is environmentally friendly and does not harm human health in building decoration.