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128results about How to "No harmful substances" patented technology

Preparation method of cellulose-based multi-nutrient polymer slow-release fertilizer

The invention relates to the field of water-absorbent and water-retention type slow-release fertilizer and discloses a preparation method of cellulose-based water-absorbent and water-retention type biodegradable multi-nutrient polymer slow-release fertilizer. The method comprises specific steps as follows: formaldehyde and urea react at certain temperature, and a hydroxymethylurea solution is obtained; acrylic acid, acrylamide monomers and cellulose in calculated amount are added to the other reactor, and a certain quantity of KOH solutions are added to adjust the neutralization degree of acrylic acid; initiators, monopotassium phosphate and the prepared hydroxymethylurea solution in calculated amount are sequentially added; the mixture is mixed uniformly and reacts at the certain temperature, and a viscous product is obtained; finally, the viscous product is granulated and dried, and the cellulose-based water-absorbent and water-retention type biodegradable multi-nutrient polymer slow-release fertilizer is obtained. The prepared cellulose-based water-absorbent and water-retention type biodegradable multi-nutrient polymer slow-release fertilizer has high water-absorbent and water-retention capability, and nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium elements have excellent slow release performance.
Owner:ZHONGBEI UNIV

Light aggregate shale porcelain granule and production method thereof

InactiveCN101298381AImprove protectionBeneficial to industrial use valueCeramic materials productionClaywaresPulverized fuel ashSizing
The invention discloses a light-weight aggregate shale ceramic particle and a production method thereof, which includes powdered argillaceous shale, pulverized fuel ash, additive and water; the ratio of the ingredients is that: 15-90 parts of powdered argillaceous shale, 5-60 parts of pulverized fuel ash, 1-12 parts of additive and 4-15 parts of water. The production method includes the conventional collection of argillaceous shale and the crashing process, besides, the invention also comprises the following steps: (1)screening; (2) the mixing materials is prepared; (3) the mixing material is added into a marble machine so as to produce raw meal pellets and is discharged; (4) the raw meal pellets are fed into a multi-cylinder rotary kiln for drying and sintering and finally the shale ceramic particles are formed; (5) the products of shale ceramic particles, ceramic sand and ceramic block can be obtained after the cooling and the sizing screening process by a trommel screen. The product is sintered in a multi-cylinder rotary kiln at temperature of 1150-1200 DEG C and the material property is changed and is sound-insulating, light in weight, shock-resistant, weather-resistant, and corrosion-resistant, has distinct energy-saving effect and is beneficial to generalization and implementation.
Owner:杨普安 +2

Crop straw-based water retention type multi-nutrient element biodegradable high-molecular sustained and controlled release fertilizer

The invention relates to the field of water absorption and water retention type sustained and controlled release fertilizers, and concretely relates to a crop straw-based water retention type multi-nutrient element biodegradable high-molecular sustained and controlled release fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises the following steps: preprocessing crop straws, and reacting formaldehyde with urea at a certain temperature to obtain a hydroxymethyl carbamide solution; adding acrylic acid, an acrylamide monomer and the preprocessed crop straws into another reactor, and adding a KOH solution o adjust the neutralization value of the acrylic acid; sequentially adding an initiator, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and the prepared hydroxymethyl carbamide solution; uniformly mixing above materials , and reacting the obtained mixture to obtain a viscous product; and granulating and drying the viscous product to obtain the crop straw-based water retention type multi-nutrient element biodegradable high-molecular sustained and controlled release fertilizer. The crop straw-based water retention type multi-nutrient element biodegradable high-molecular sustained and controlled release fertilizer prepared in the invention has high water absorption and water retention ability, and nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium elements in the fertilizer have excellent sustained and controlled release performance.
Owner:ZHONGBEI UNIV

Desulfurization gypsum sand pulp

Desulfurization gypsum sand pulp belongs to construction materials. The desulfurization gypsum sand pulp comprises surface layer painting desulfurization gypsum and bottom layer painting desulfurization gypsum, wherein the surface layer painting desulfurization gypsum comprises 79.6 percent of desulfurization gypsum, 0.35 percent of SC calcium sulphate retarder, 20 percent of coal ash and 0.010 percent of cellulose ether according to weight percentage; the bottom layer painting desulfurization gypsum comprises 79.6 percent of desulfurization gypsum, 0.35 percent of SC calcium sulphate retarder, 20 percent of coal ash, 0.010 percent of cellulose ether and river sand, and the ratio of the mixture of the desulfurization gypsum, the SC calcium sulphate retarder, the coal ash and the cellulose ether to the sand is 1 to 2 according to weight percentage. The desulfurization gypsum sand pulp has the advantages that the desulfurization gypsum sand pulp mainly comprises industrial residue, is suitable for decorative surface plastering to a common clay tile wall, an air-ejecting concrete wall and the like under a dry environment, the desulfurization gypsum sand pulp can be produced in factory, and convenient and fast construction can be achieved. The working performance and the physical and mechanical properties are improved, and radioactivity, hazardous material and corrosion are avoided.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH

Calcium metasilicate modified spray-coating polyurea terrace coating as well as preparation and application method thereof

The invention discloses a calcium metasilicate modified spray-coating polyurea terrace coating. The calcium metasilicate modified spray-coating polyurea terrace coating is a double-component coating which is molded by spray-coating on site; and the calcium metasilicate modified spray-coating polyurea terrace coating consists of a component A and a component B, wherein the component A comprises 40-60 parts by weight of polyisocyanates, 35-50 parts by weight of half-prepolymer obtained by reacting polyether polyol and 0-10 parts by weight of diluents; and the component B comprises 35-50 parts by weight of amine-terminated polyether, 20-30 parts by weight of liquid-state amine chain extenders, 10-20 parts by weight of calcium metasilicate, 2 parts by weight of wetting dispersants and 0-3 parts by auxiliaries. The calcium metasilicate modified spray-coating polyurea terrace coating is quickly mixed and sprayed to the surface of a basic level by virtue of spray-coating equipment, so that the coating with high adhesion and flexibility is formed by quick reaction and solidification. The coating has functions of extremely high adhesion, high abrasion resistance, high impact resistance, solvent resistance and the like.
Owner:BEIJING ORIENTAL YUHONG WATERPROOF ENG +3

Environment-friendly artificial aggregate capable of degrading gas pollutants by photocatalysis and preparation method of environment-friendly artificial aggregate

The invention relates to an environment-friendly artificial aggregate capable of degrading gas pollutants by photocatalysis and a preparation method of the environment-friendly artificial aggregate. The gas pollutant degrading aggregate is composed of a base material core and a photocatalysis aggregate coating layer. The production formula of the environment-friendly artificial aggregate includes a base material, photocatalysis aggregate coating pulp, organic dispersing agent and the like; the key components include a photocatalyst, functional additives (stabilizing additives, modifying additives, decorative additives), and the like. The preparation method of the environment-friendly artificial aggregate comprises the following steps of: (1), preparing base material particles; (2), preparing photocatalysis aggregate coating pulp; (3), packaging the surfaces of the base material particles; and (4), roasting and preserving the heat. The environment-friendly artificial aggregate is strong in practicability, energy-saving and environment-friendly and high in operability of the implementation method. The product is good in mechanical performances, safe and non-toxic, corrosion resistant, free of secondary pollution, capable of degrading and purifying main harmful substances of the gas pollutant under the excitation of natural light and efficient and lasting in purifying capacity. Besides, the environment-friendly artificial aggregate can be used as the material for being extensively applied to constructing the facilities including a road, a building, an ornament and the like rich in gas pollutants.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV

Microwave modified inorganic cementing material, and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a microwave modified inorganic cementing material, and a preparation method and an application thereof. The microwave modified inorganic cementing material is prepared from, byweight, 20-50 parts of sulphoaluminate cement, 20-50 parts of water, 20-50 parts of silica powder, 5-15 parts of a sodium silicate solution, 0.1-1.5 parts of cellulose, 0.1-2 parts of lithium oxide,1-2 parts of industrial latex powder and 0.1-3 parts of air entraining agent. The inorganic cementing material has the advantages of simple raw material components, low cost, no harmful substances, environmental friendliness and remarkable reinforcing effect; the inorganic cementing material can be used for preparing wood boards, so the wood boards have the characteristics of environmental friendliness, no formaldehyde, no pollution, flame retardance and fireproofing, the national building material A1-level fireproof standard is met, the strength of the boards can reach or exceed the related requirements of wood density boards, furniture boards and bakelite boards, and boards have the characteristics of light weight and high strength; and the material can also be used for preparing building thermal insulation materials, lightweight cement partition board cores, floor heating base materials and the like, and has the characteristics of fireproofing, soundproofing, light weight, high strength, environmental friendliness and low cost, and the product strength is remarkably improved especially under a microwave irradiation condition.
Owner:席宗隆 +1

Environment-friendly high molecular self-adhesive waterproof rolled material

The invention provides an environment-friendly high molecular self-adhesive waterproof rolled material, and relates to the field of construction materials. A preparation method comprises the followingsteps: putting phenolic resin, a plasticizer and a heat stabilizer into a hot mixer to be uniformly stirred, and putting extending oil, light calcium carbonate, an antioxidant, an anti-ultraviolet agent and thermoplastic polyurethane to be uniformly stirred; putting the obtained material into an extruding machine, and performing rolling, pulling, winding and shaping on the extrudate to obtain a base layer of the waterproof rolled material; adding phenolic resin, fibrous protein, lignocellulose, ethyl acetate, polyisobutylene, sodium alginate, tetraethyl orthosilicate and modified nitrile rubber to a high-speed mill to be mixed so as to obtain adhesive paste; and compounding the adhesive paste and the base layer of waterproof rolled material, and arranging an anti-sticking film on a self-adhesive layer formed by the adhesive paste so as to obtain the environment-friendly high molecular self-adhesive waterproof rolled material. The base layer of the waterproof rolled material and the adhesive layer are made from environment-friendly materials, and the waterproof rolled material does not have harmful substances and has good use effects.
Owner:合肥华福土工合成材料有限公司

Metal powder injection molding inductor and processing method thereof

The invention relates to a metal powder injection molding inductor and a processing method thereof, which aim at solving the problems of poor electrical performance consistence and high production cost and the like of the traditional power inductors; the method comprises the following steps of: firstly installing a magnetism-conducting core in a hollow cavity of a coil body of an enameled wire, later installing the coil with the magnetism-conducting core in an injection mold; then taking the composite material which mainly comprises ferromagnetic metal powder as flowing feeding and injecting the composite material into the injection mold until the cavity of the injection mold is completely filled; and finally obtaining a patch type inductor or a plug-in inductor which is molded by the injection of metal powder after curing and demolding. The inductor product has consistent appearance size and electrical performance, can select magnetism-conducting cores of various shapes and material qualities to meet different inductance performance demands, and can also greatly improves the production efficiency; in addition, the placement direction of the internal coil of the product can be designed freely and the whole product is consistent with the development direction of elements towards shortness and thinness.
Owner:深圳感通科技有限公司

Sandwich-type summer sleeping mat based on summer sleeping mat special paper

The invention discloses a sandwich-type summer sleeping mat based on summer sleeping mat special paper. The summer sleeping mat comprises a sandwich-type summer sleeping mat structure, the sandwich-type summer sleeping mat structure comprises an upper surface layer, a lower surface layer and a three-dimensional spacing layer which is connected with the upper and lower surface layers, the upper surface is a summer sleeping mat surface which is formed by the weaving by adopting a weaving bed after the summer sleeping mat special paper is cut into strips and twisted into paper filaments, the lower surface is formed by the weaving by adopting a polyurethane fiber warp weaving bed, the three-dimensional spacing layer is a MOLO yarn three-dimensional weaving layer, the upper surface layer, the lower surface layer and the three-dimensional spacing layer are connected through the stitching or weaving of the paper filaments, the paper filaments are prepared after the summer sleeping mat specialpaper is cut into strips and twisted into filaments, 100% imported bleached sulfate softwood pulp is adopted by the summer sleeping mat special paper, and the whiteness of a pulp board is greater than 85%. The summer sleeping mat has the advantages that the structure is simple and practical, the functions of ventilation, air permeability, sweat absorbing and recycling can be achieved, and the environment is protected and not polluted.
Owner:夏仙龙

A kind of environment-friendly reclaimed rubber and its production method

The invention discloses an environmental-friendly reclaimed rubber. The environmental-friendly reclaimed rubber is prepared from waste rubber powder and auxiliary materials in a weight ratio of (8-12):(1.5-3). The auxiliary materials are prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-40 parts of palm oil, 4-6 parts of tall oil, 5-10 parts of softening agent, 1-4 parts of activating agent, 2-4 parts of ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, 3-10 parts of oxidized polyethylene wax, 1-4 parts of stearic acid, 1-3 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate and 3-5 parts of papermaking sludge ash. The invention also discloses a production method of the environmental-friendly reclaimed rubber. According to the environmental-friendly reclaimed rubber and the production method thereof, the prepared environmental-friendly reclaimed rubber is good in tensile strength and elongation at break and small in odor; physical properties of the reclaimed rubber such as density and ash content can meet the standard requirements of scrap rubber reclaimed rubber; the environmental-friendly reclaimed rubber has no odor or harmful substances, is harmless to the human body, and has significantly improved properties; and the environmental-friendly reclaimed rubber can be used for the production of civilian products, is safe and environmentally friendly, and has broad market prospects.
Owner:山东宝力科技有限公司
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