The invention relates to the technical field of 
plant gene engineering, in particular to new 
functional verification and application of a rice 
transcription factor OsGTBP for a regulation and control cis-type reaction element GT-1. Driving of a strong 
promoter and the transcription technology based on the 
RNA interference principle are utilized for transferring an excess 
expression vector and an RNAi carrier of an OsGTBP 
gene to a rice variety middle flower (11), and expression of the OsGTBP 
gene in rice is excessive or is inhibited. Resistance, to 
xanthomonas oryzae and 
rhizoctonia solani, of the genetically-transformed rice with the expression quantity of the OsGTBP gene remarkably increased can be enhanced obviously, resistance, to 
xanthomonas oryzae and 
rhizoctonia solani, of the genetically-transformed rice with the expression quantity of the OsGTBP gene remarkably decreased can be weakened obviously, and it proves that the OsGTBP gene plays an important role in 
xanthomonas oryzae and 
rhizoctonia solani resistance of the rice; meanwhile, tolerance, to drought, of the genetically-transformed rice with the expression quantity of the OsGTBP gene remarkably increased can be enhanced obviously, tolerance, to drought, of the genetically-transformed rice with the expression quantity of the OsGTBP gene remarkably decreased can be weakened obviously, and it proves that the OsGTBP gene also plays an important role in 
drought resistance.