This invention belongs to the field of microbial technology and discloses a strain of *
Citrobacter freundii*
bacteriophage PRF337, its
bacteriophage composition, and its applications. The *
Citrobacter freundii*
bacteriophage PRF337 was deposited on May 26, 2025, at the China General
Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC), located at No. 3, Courtyard 1, Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, with accession number CGMCC No. 46489. The bacteriophage PRF337 exhibits broad-spectrum bactericidal activity against *
Citrobacter freundii*, capable of lysing *
Citrobacter freundii* strains containing different
virulence genes and from different sources. It also possesses certain temperature and
pH stability and can be used as an
active ingredient in pharmaceutical preparations, environmental disinfectants, and water purifiers. It can effectively control *
Citrobacter freundii* infection in aquatic animals such as fish and
shrimp in
aquaculture environments and can also be used for the purification of pathogens in aquatic environments. It is safe to use and effectively avoids the problems of antibiotic residues and
pathogen resistance caused by
antibiotic use.