The invention relates to a gold extraction method employing gold cyanided tailing roasting, ultrasonic intensification thiourea gold leaching and activated carbon enrichment, and belongs to the field of wet method metallurgy. According to the gold extraction method, gold-containing cyanided tailing is subjected to roasting treatment, then thiourea is used for leaching gold, meanwhile the ultrasonic intensification treatment is carried out, solid-liquid separation is performed after the gold leaching, gold contained in the liquid phase is gathered by the activated carbon through enrichment, solid-liquid separation is performed after the enrichment, the activated carbon is used for extracting and resolving gold, after resolving, the activated carbon is activated to be recycled repeatedly, a large quantity of thiourea exits in the tail liquid, and the thiourea can be circularly used for the leaching process after being simply treated. The gold extraction method is used for extracting gold in the cyanided tailing through leaching, the leaching speed is high, the extraction rate can be more than 90%, the cycle is short, and the activated carbon and the tail liquid can be recycled, so the production cost is greatly reduced, the economical benefit on the utilization of gold cyanided tailing is improved, and meanwhile, the environmental protection is facilitated.