A method for manufacturing a
ceramic diaphragm for a high-safety
lithium ion battery relates to the technical field of manufacturing methods of
ceramic diaphragms for
lithium ion batteries, and overcomes the technical defect that a conventional diaphragm for the
lithium ion battery cannot be thinned to be 16 micrometers. The method comprises the following steps: 1) batching: at first, dissolving PVDF-HFP in NMP to form a glue solution with the
solid content of 5-10%, then adding
ceramic powder accounting for 1-3% of the weight of the glue solution in the glue solution, stirring to form a suspension, and adding
acetone while stirring, diluting till the
total solid content is 1-3%, and at last, forming a suspension for standby application through a sand
grinding machine; 2)
coating:
coating the prepared suspension from the step 1) on a polyolefine film through adopting an infiltrating and lifting method; 3) curing: at first, preliminarily
drying the coated suspension
coating at the
drying temperature of 50-80 DEG C, and then extracting NMP in an extraction
solvent slot to obtain a ceramic layer with the thickness of 2-4 micrometers through stacking. The strength and the size stability of the diaphragm can be kept, the ceramic is a bad thermal conductor; when a certain point of the battery is short-circuited, heat cannot be diffused to the whole battery, without causing fires and explosion.