The application discloses a
welding method for embedding a large plate beam
flange plate in a door-shaped bearing frame of a
waste heat boiler, belongs to the field of
welding, and aims at the special structure of the embedded large plate beam of the
waste heat boiler which is a core bearing steel structure of a
power station in a newly-built power
plant, and faces the
weld seam which bears a larger shearing force in a semi-V-shaped
welding groove, and a high-quality
welding process is developed; the expansion amount of the web plate of the large plate beam under the action of welding prestress is predicted in advance, then the
heating temperature corresponding to the expansion amount is back calculated, the
flange plate and the web plate are heated at the same time in a differentiated manner, the expansion amounts of the
flange plate and the web plate are fully released before welding, the
weld seam width is positioned in initial welding, the deposited welding
tin is stably and closely combined with the connected steel member, the preheating temperature of the web plate is reduced in a gradient manner during welding, the
thermal expansion and cold shrinkage of the web plate are synchronized with the heat conduction and release in the
weld seam forming process, and the weld seam hidden danger is overcome from the
process mechanism and operation steps.