The invention relates to a hydraulic control self-propelled road surface cutter which comprises a frame, an engine, a cutting device, a walking device and a support device, wherein the cutting device, the walking device and the support device are fixedly mounted on the frame; the cutting device is provided with a blade; the walking device is provided with a drive wheel, a transmission mechanism and a walking control mechanism; the support device is provided with a small chassis, a front walking wheel, a scale pointer flange and a hydraulic oil cylinder; the hydraulic control self-propelled road surface cutter is also provided with a hydraulic control device; and the hydraulic control device is provided with a support hydraulic pump, a support overflow valve, a support system, a walking hydraulic pump, a walking overflow valve and a walking system. The hydraulic control self-propelled road surface cutter provided by the invention adopts an infinitely variable speed hydraulic driver to realize self propelling, has the advantages of simple and compact structure and good working stability, is convenient to use, realizes convenient control on the cutting depth and operation speed, can visually display the cutting depth, is suitable for cutting various road surfaces and can improve the working environment.