3results about How to "Less micro defects" patented technology

The invention discloses an aluminum-scandium alloy and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of rare earth alloy sputtering target materials, metal aluminum particles and metal scandium particles are used as raw materials, high vacuum is extracted, inert gas is introduced for multiple times of electric arc melting, aluminum-scandium alloy melt with uniform components is obtained, and after the aluminum-scandium alloy melt is cooled, the aluminum-scandium alloy is obtained. The method comprises the following steps: preparing an aluminum-scandium alloy ingot, carrying out induction heating on the aluminum-scandium alloy ingot prepared by electric arc melting to completely melt the alloy so as to obtain an alloy melt, guiding the alloy melt to be injected into a mold through an argon pressure difference, naturally cooling to form a primary alloy, and carrying out homogenizing annealing on the primary alloy under a vacuum condition to obtain the aluminum-scandium alloy. And eliminating the residual internal stress of the primary alloy to obtain the aluminum-scandium alloy. The aluminum-scandium alloy prepared through the method is low in oxygen content, high in density, fine in crystal grain, uniform in structure and good in machining performance.

The invention discloses a molybdenum-rhenium alloy and a preparation method thereof. Belongs to the alloy field. The preparation method of the molybdenum-rhenium alloy provided by the invention comprises the following steps: smelting molybdenum-rhenium-lanthanum oxide alloy powder by adopting a vacuum electric arc to prepare a molybdenum-rhenium alloy casting blank; machining the molybdenum-rhenium alloy casting blank to obtain a molybdenum-rhenium alloy plate; the molybdenum-rhenium alloy plate is subjected to pre-strain plastic deformation treatment at the temperature of 25-1500 DEG C, and the molybdenum-rhenium alloy is obtained; the pre-strain plastic deformation treatment comprises the following steps: unloading to a zero stress state after applying 0.25%-2.5% of pre-strain quantity each time, and circulating for 100-1000 times. According to the molybdenum-rhenium alloy for improving the alpha texture strength through the deformation cumulative effect, the strength of the molybdenum-rhenium alloy with the low rhenium content is remarkably improved, the dosage dependence of rhenium resources is greatly reduced, and the production cost is reduced.

This invention provides a PDA / ODT-ODTMS composite coating and its preparation method, relating to the field of metal surface protection technology. The coating comprises, from the inside out, a polydopamine intermediate layer and a co-deposited functional layer of n-octadecyl mercaptan / octadecyltrimethoxysilane. The preparation method involves first electrodepositing a PDA intermediate layer on the substrate surface, then immersing it in an aqueous micelle deposition solution composed of n-octadecyl mercaptan, octadecyltrimethoxysilane, and a surfactant, and forming the composite functional layer through isothermal chemical deposition. This invention, through molecular-level co-deposition of ODT and ODTMS combined with an aqueous micelle process, constructs a firmly adhered, dense, and highly hydrophobic protective barrier on the metal surface, significantly improving the long-term corrosion resistance and stability of the coating, while also making the preparation process safer and more environmentally friendly.