The invention provides a magnetic medium assisted plate
punching forming device and method, and relates to a plate flexible medium assisted
punching forming device and method. The magnetic medium assisted plate
punching forming device and method are used for solving a series of problems that during traditional plate punching forming, scratches, buckling deformation, too large burrs, poor fracturesurface quality and tipping caused by imbalanced force bearing of a punch are easily generated. According to the device, a coil 10 is embedded into a female die 5 and connected with a magnetic controlunit 6, a
pressure sensor 7 is arranged in a sealing block 8, a magnetic medium 14 is injected into a cavity defined by the sealing block, a
liquid storage chamber 5-1 and a plate blank 13, and the arrangement state and the rheological property of the magnetic medium are adjusted through the magnetic
control unit 6. According to the method, the magnetic medium 14 with different particle volume fractions is injected into the
liquid storage chamber 5-1 of the female die 5 through a
plunger cylinder 4, different backpressure force transmission effects are achieved for the plate blank 13 in the punching process under adjustment and control of the magnetic
control unit 6, the force bearing state and the deformation behavior around a plate punching region are changed, and improvement of the quality of punching parts is promoted. The method can quantitatively adjust and control the effect of a force
transmission medium according to the actual working condition requirements, and the device and the method are suitable for punching forming of high-quality
metal plates.