The invention discloses safe fully-degradable
kraft paper and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of
kraft paper processing. Comprising a base material layer which is formed by mixing 30-40% of
bagasse pulp, 20-30% of wheat
straw pulp, 25-35% of
softwood pulp and 5-10% of bamboo pulp. The
bagasse pulp, the wheat
straw pulp and other agricultural wastes are compounded with the bamboo pulp to replace part of
softwood pulp as the
raw material of the base material layer, so that the
raw material source is wider and environment-friendly, the dependence on wood resources is reduced, and meanwhile, all components are natural degradable components, so that the overall degradability of the material is improved, and the cost is reduced. The micro gravure
coating of the functional
coating and the design of the directional
barrier layer are combined with the synergistic effect of all the components, so that the degradable
kraft paper has comprehensive functions of
water resistance,
antibacterial property, barrier property and the like while the degradability is ensured, the application scene of the kraft paper is expanded, and the
fiber of the base material layer is subjected to
microwave-assisted alkali treatment and enzymolysis synergistic pretreatment, so that the comprehensive performance of the kraft paper is improved. The
fiber surface activity is improved, the
binding force between the fibers is enhanced, and the
mechanical strength and
formability of the base material layer are effectively improved.