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114 results about "Butyryl chloride" patented technology

Butyryl chloride (also known as n-butyryl chloride, butanoyl chloride, or C-4 acyl halide) is an organic compound with the chemical formula C₄H₇ClO. Butyryl chloride is liquid at room temperature, has a colorless to light yellowish appearance and has an extremely strong pungent odor. Butyryl chloride is soluble in almost all aprotic organic solvents, but it decomposes violently by heating and spontaneously decomposes when exposed to moist air or water to form pure hydrogen chloride gas. It also reacts violently when mixed with strong oxidants, metals (especially iron), alkali metals, alkali earth metals, bases and wide range of organic substances such as amines, dimethyl sulfoxide, and alcohols. These reactions tend to result in explosions and fire; hence extreme caution must be taken when mixing with other substances. Butyryl Chloride belongs in the group of acyl halides which are involved in acylation process that introduce an acyl group (RCO-) into compounds.

Method for preparing tributyrin

The invention provides a method for preparing tributyrin. The method comprises the following steps: reacting glycerinum with butyryl chloride by taking organic alkali as a acid-binding agent, thereby obtaining a mixture containing tributyrin, wherein the mole ratio of the three materials, namely, glycerinum, butyryl chloride and organic alkali, is 1:(3-3.3):3.3. The method further comprises the following steps: extracting a mixture containing tributyrin by using water, collecting an organic phase, and performing reduction vaporization to remove a solvent in the organic phase, thereby obtaining tributyrin. In the method, the mole ratio of butyryl chloride to glycerinum is kept at (3-3.3):1 during reaction, and massive over amount is not needed. In addition, after the reaction is completed, residual trace butyryl chloride can be hydrated into butyric acid and hydrochloric acid in the following water washing process and can be carried away by a water phase together with residual glycerinum, thus a purpose that butyryl chloride is separated from a target object is achieved.
Owner:FEED RESEARCH INSTITUTE CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES

Method for preparing pyrenly bonded silicagel fixed phase

The present invention relates to a preparation mthod of pyrenyl bonded silica gel fixed phase. Said method includes the following steps; heating pyrenyl butyric acid and sulfur oxychloride according to the mole ratio of 1:1.2-1.5, making reflux reaction for 8-24 hr., reduced pressure distilling out sulfur oxychloride to obtain pyrenyl butyryl chloride, then using coupling agent 3-aminopropyl trimethoxysilane as intermediate adaptor for connecting pyrenyl butyryl chloride and silica gel, making bonding reaction so as to obtain the invented pyrenyl bonded silica gel fixed phase, in which the weight ratio of pyrenyl butyryl chloride, silica gel and coupling agent is 1:0.15-0.55:0.25-0.85. Said invented product can be used for separating fullerence, perchlorinated aromatic hydrocarbon, nitro-aromatic hydrocarbon and aromatic hydrocarbon with condensed rings.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV

Method for preparing 5-methyl-2-hepten-4-one

The invention discloses a method for preparing spice 5-methyl-2-hepten-4-one with nutty aroma. The method comprises the following steps of: reacting acetoacetate serving as a raw material with 2-methylbutyryl chloride to obtain an intermediate of 2-methylbutyryl acetate; and condensing the intermediate with acetaldehyde to prepare the product of 5-methyl-2-hepten-4-one. The used acetoacetate, 2-methylbutyryl chloride and acetaldehyde are commercial products, and the reaction raw materials are readily available, namely the raw materials are low in cost. In addition, the method avoids a Grignard reaction and stoichiometric oxidation, and is environmentally-friendly, easy to operate and suitable for industrialization.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF TECH

Improved synthesis method for tea caterpillar sex pheromone

The invention relates to an improved synthesis method for sex pheromone of euproctis pseudoconspersa, which is characterized in that 1, 7-heptanediol and 30-70 percent of hydrobromic acid solution react at the temperature of 50-130 DEG C and monobromide product 7-bromine-1-heptanol is obtained; the monobromide product 7-bromine-1-heptanol reacts with triphenyl phosphine in organic solvent I at the temperature of 50-130 DEG C, thus obtaining quaternary ammonium salt of triphenyl phosphine; with the function of organic base I or inorganic base, the obtained quaternary ammonium salt of triphenyl phosphine carries out Witting reaction with citral in organic solvent II and at the temperature of -20 DEG C-80 DEG C, and 10, 14-dimethyl-7, 9, 13-pentadec-1-triethylenic alcohols is produced; the triethylenic alcohols produced is reduced into 10, 14- dimethyl-1-pentadecanol in organic solvent III through catalysis and hydrogenation; finally, the 10, 14-dimethyl-1-pentadecanol obtained reacts with iso-butyryl chloride in the existence of the organic base II, so that 10, 14-dimethyl pentadec isobutyl is obtained. The invention has the advantages of easily obtained raw material, low cost, moderate reaction, suitability for scale production and high yield.
Owner:宁波纽康生物技术有限公司

Preparation method of clevidipine butyrate intermediate

The invention relates to a preparation method of a clevidipine butyrate intermediate, namely 4-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-3 ,5- dipicolinic acid monomethyl ester (I). The preparation method is characterized by taking 3-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-2-acetyl benzene gadoleic acid methyl ester and 3-amino-2-butenoic acid (2-cyano) ethyl ester as materials, cyclizing the materials to obtain 4-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylic acid methyl (2-cyano) ethyl ester (II), and hydrolyzing the II under alkaline conndition, thus obtaining the product 4-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-3 ,5- dipicolinic acid monomethyl ester (I). The preparation method has the advantages as follows: the starting material is cheap and easy to obtain, the production cost is reduced, the reaction operation is simple, industrialization is easy, the purity of the obtained material is high and byproducts are few; the byproducts in the preparation method are fewer than that in the preparation of the clevidipine butyrate by butyl chloride methyl ester; the purity is high and the crude product can achieve 99.5%; and medicinal standard requirements can be met.
Owner:SHANDONG INST OF PHARMA IND
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