The invention relates to a preparation method of nano-
graphite carbon
powder. The method comprises the steps of: (1) preparing expansible
graphite by a chemical oxidation intercalation process; (2) preparing expanded
graphite by a
microwave process; (3) pressing the expanded graphite into a expanded graphite sheet, putting it into a microporous filter membrane sieving
assembly, conducting pressing and sealing, then placing the
assembly at the
anode and
cathode of an electrolytic bath, taking a
chlorate solution as an
electrolyte solution, carrying out ultrasonic
electrolysis at a temperature below 60DEG C, controlling the electrolytic current at 5-18A / cm<2>, the
voltage at 6-20V, the
ultrasonic oscillation power at 200-600W, and the frequency at 20-40kHz, inverting the
anode and the
cathode at an interval of 8-15min, completing
electrolysis when the concentration of
sol in the electrolytic bath is 2-5%, thus obtaining nano-
graphite carbon sol; and (4) adding
ammonium sulphate into the nano-
graphite carbon sol till the
mass concentration of
ammonium sulfate reaches 5-8%, stirring them uniformly, then performing
freeze drying, thus obtaining the nano-
graphite carbon powder. The method has the advantages of mild reaction condition and high speed, thus being suitable for industrialized
mass production.