The invention provides a
processing method and device for improving freezing damage and reheating fishy smell of fish meat prefabricated vegetables. The
processing method comprises the following steps: carrying out pre-cooling treatment on a pre-treated product by adopting recycled
liquid nitrogen cold steam, and carrying out ultralow-temperature
liquid nitrogen quick-freezing on the pre-cooled product. Carrying out
modified atmosphere packaging and freezing storage on the quick-frozen product to obtain a stored product; and unfreezing and reheating the stored product by adopting a
heat pipe microwave coupling technology to obtain a reheated product. The center temperature of the product is reduced to-18 DEG C or below by adopting a
liquid nitrogen quick-freezing technology, and the product is sealed and stored by adopting
modified atmosphere packaging. And unfreezing and reheating the stored product by adopting a
heat pipe microwave coupling technology to obtain a reheated product. In the reheating process, the quality change is monitored through a low-field
nuclear magnetic resonance (LF-NMR) technology, the dish is unfrozen at 45 DEG C, the
water state of the dish is most stable when the dish is reheated at 800 W, and the quality is better. Through cooperative regulation and control, freezing damage is remarkably inhibited, and deodorization and
synergy are achieved in the reheating stage.