The invention discloses high-compressive-strength recycled concrete and a preparation process thereof. The high-compressive-strength recycled concrete comprises the following components in parts by weight: 300-420 parts of reinforced recycled aggregate, 25-35 parts of recycled micro powder, 100-200 parts of natural coarse aggregate, 120-200 parts of natural fine sand, 120-170 parts of cement, 50-130 parts of fly ash, 50-120 parts of mineral powder, 6-12 parts of a waterproof agent, 0.8-2.2 parts of an air entraining agent, 120-160 parts of water and 20-35 parts of polypropylene mixed filler. The preparation process comprises the following steps: S1, weighing corresponding amounts of cement and natural fine sand, putting the cement and the natural fine sand into a stirrer, and stirring for40-60 seconds; S2, weighing the regenerated micro-powder, the fly ash, the mineral powder and the polypropylene mixed filler according to corresponding proportions, adding the weighed materials into the stirrer in the step S1, continuing to stir and mix for 30-40 seconds, adding half of the water according to the proportion, continuing to stir for 30-40 seconds, and mixing to obtain mortar with uniform color; and S3, adding the rest half of the water, the reinforced recycled aggregate, the natural coarse aggregate, the air entraining agent and the waterproof agent according to the proportion in the step S2, and continuously stirring for 60-80 seconds until the mixture is uniform.