The invention discloses a fireproof flame-retardant inorganic coating. Raw materials of the inorganic coating comprise, in parts by weight, 30-40 parts of silica sol, 30-40 parts of heat insulation aggregate, 5-10 parts of titanium dioxide, 10-20 parts of chlorinated paraffin, 2-3 parts of a foaming catalyst, 1-3 parts of a flame retardant, 1-3 parts of a thickening agent and the balance of clearwater, wherein the heat insulation aggregate is one or a combination of more of expanded perlite, expanded vermiculite, diatomite, fly ash hollow microspheres or sepiolite powder. The invention relates to the technical field of coatings. The fireproof flame-retardant inorganic coating Can well resist external conventional fire disasters, and achieves the purpose of improving the fire resistance ofthe coating through improvement of internal components of the inorganic coating, thus the heat conductivity coefficient is substantially reduced, the fire resistance grade is improved, and further the fire resistance and the fire retardation of the inorganic coating material are enhanced. An inorganic glazed body is formed through an endothermic reaction when meeting fire so as to isolate the air, and the purposes of non-combustible gas emission through decomposition, smoke abatement and combustion blocking are well achieved.