The invention relates to a cumin and cotton interplanting three-dimensional cultivation method and provides the cumin and cotton interplanting three-dimensional cultivation method and application. According to the method, efficient interplanting is achieved by optimizing
sowing time,
sowing machine configuration and water and
fertilizer management. The method specifically comprises the following steps: before cotton
sowing, sowing cumin in advance, and utilizing the low-temperature
germination characteristic of the cumin; a three-film cotton
seeder is adopted, and a 24-hole dibbler and a 16-hole dibbler are arranged, so that a high-density planting mode is realized; the line spacing is designed to be 20 cm + 18 cm + 20 cm + 20 cm + 18 cm + 20 cm, the theoretical number of cotton plants is about 13000, and the sowing amount of cumin is about 700 g. Water and
fertilizer management adopts a large water
drip irrigation and leaf spraying mode, and a bactericide and a functional
fertilizer are added. The method improves the
land utilization rate and the
crop yield, reduces the production cost, enhances the
drought resistance of crops, is suitable for different soil and climate conditions, and has remarkable
economic benefits and ecological benefits.