This invention discloses a SiC with an ultra-high temperature
ceramic gradient
coating. f / SiC composite materials, their preparation methods, and applications. A double-layer
glow discharge plasma surface metallurgical method is used to prepare SiC composite materials. f A (Hf,Si,Ta)C gradient
composite coating was prepared on the surface of the SiC
composite material. This
coating was able to
resist SiC in an
oxygen atmosphere at 1773 K. f Effective protection of SiC composite materials. The specific advantages of this invention are: (1)
Ion bombardment of the substrate significantly improves the point defects and
conductivity of the
composite substrate; (2) The (Hf,Si,Ta)C
coating has a continuous gradient structure, forming a good metallurgical bond between the coating and the substrate, with high
bonding strength; (3) The similar
thermal expansion coefficients of the (Hf,Si,Ta)C coating and the substrate can improve the thermal mismatch between the coating and the substrate, reducing the tendency for coating peeling and
cracking during service; (4) The (Hf,Si,Ta)C
coating system has a high service temperature and self-healing ability. The coating prepared by this invention has excellent high-temperature protection performance, improving the protection of SiC. f The high-temperature service life of SiC composite materials has broad application prospects in the
aerospace field.