The invention discloses a
system and a method for simulating water inrush from
coal mining floor above artesian water aquifers. The
system is composed of a two-dimensional similar
simulation experimental device, a loading device, a rising guide device and a
data acquisition device, wherein the two-dimensional similar
simulation experimental device comprises a test
bed; the rising guide device comprises a sac body, a board guard trough, a U-shaped groove and a rising guide
pipe positioned on the upper surface of the sac body, the U-shaped groove is disposed on the bottom plate of the test
bed, the sac body is fixed in the U-shaped groove, the board guard trough is arranged at two sides of the bottom plate, a plurality of holes are formed on the inner wall of the board guard trough, a plurality of branched pipes are arranged on the rising guide
pipe at uniform intervals in a vertical direction, and are disposed at the outer side of a model when the model is laid. The
system can monitor the formation process of the water inrush channel of the
coal mining floor above artesian water aquifers and the rising guide position of artesian water, thereby having a certain guiding significance on
simulation of water inrush from
coal mining floor above artesian water aquifers.