235results about How to "Increase reserves" patented technology

A system and method of reactive power regulation in a wind farm having a plurality of wind turbines that provides optimum control of the reactive power compensation in the wind farm and is able to keep a reactive power reserve in order to support eventual grid contingencies.

An atomization assembly configured to be combined with a battery assembly to form an electronic cigarette comprises a mouthpiece and a body detachable with the mouthpiece. The body includes an open end to discharge smoke into the mouthpiece, an oil storage cavity for storing tobacco oil is defined inside the body, a receiving groove is defined at the open end, an filler hole connected to the oil storage cavity is defined on a bottom wall of the receiving groove, and an elastomeric seal for sealing up the filler hole is received in the receiving groove. By implementing the filler hole, it is easier to add the tobacco oil, and by implementing the elastomeric seal, the tobacco oil can be avoided leaking out. Further, the atomization assembly is provided with simple structure, compact connection and easy assembly.

The invention provides an intelligent shuttle capable of running in a three-dimensional way. The intelligent shuttle comprises a shuttle body, a power system, a driving system, a speed-reducing system, a reversing system and a control system, wherein the power system, the driving system, the speed-reducing system, the reversing system and the control system are fixed to the shuttle body; the power system is electrically connected with the control system and the driving system respectively through cables to supply power; the control system is electrically connected with the driving system, the speed-reducing system and the reversing system respectively; the four sides of the bottom of the shuttle body are provided with two wheels respectively; the driving system is in transmission connection with the wheels through the speed-reducing system to supply power to the wheels. The invention further provides a control method of the intelligent shuttle capable of running in a three-dimensional way. The method comprises the following step: receiving a task command through a wireless transceiver by an industrial personal computer, namely, driving the intelligent shuttle capable of running in a three-dimensional way to a goods receiving point for carrying goods and run to a goods unloading point for unloading goods. The intelligent shuttle has the beneficial effects of high running efficiency, high storing capacity and reduction of the investment cost.

The invention relates to a coal underground gasification process system. The coal underground gasification process system comprises a gasification agent injection drill hole, coal gas outlet drill holes, a main gasification channel, branch gasification channels, a drill hole supporting tube, a gasification agent injection tube, a combustion agent injection tube, a sealing device and an ignition point shifter. The gasification agent injection drill hole is connected with the coal gas outlet drill holes through the main gasification channel and the branch gasification channels, and the combustion agent injection tube is sleeved with the gasification agent injection tube and is connected through the sealing device. A gasification process includes the steps of carrying out ignition, judging whether water vapor is fed into, feeding into water vapor, judging whether an ignition point is moved forward, starting the ignition point shifter and continuing to conduct combustion. The coal underground gasification process system has the advantages that the transverse gasification area and longitudinal gasification area can be enlarged, coal reserves for gasification are increased, autoignition and controllable back gas injection are achieved in a well-free coal underground gasification process, meanwhile the problem of short circuit of gasification agents in the gasification channels is solved, the probability of back mixing of product gas and the gasification agents is lowered, and safety operation of the gasification process is guaranteed.

The invention relates to a preparation method of nitrogen and oxygen in-situ codoped porous carbon electrode material and an application thereof. The nitrogen and oxygen in-situ codoped porous carbon electrode material is excellent in conductivity, great in chemical stability, three-dimensional and abundant in pore channels. An animal bone, such as an ox bone, a swine bone and a goat bone, is adopted to act as a carbon precursor. The organic component of collagen in the bone acts as a carbon and nitrogen source, and the inorganic component acts as a natural template to act as supporting material in the carbonization process and a pore channel regulating structure for controlling change and size of hydroxyapatite crystals so that the material is prepared. The porous carbon electrode material is abundant and prosperous in pore structures and has micropores, mesopores and macropores with the specific surface of being 1000-3000m<2>g<-1> so that the porous carbon electrode material can be used as supercapacitor electrode material.

A guiding device capable of directly receiving materials on the ground in a bulk cargo conveying process comprises a bracket, a hopper, a hopper support, a hinge shaft, an electrical barrel, a balancing weight, a twisted rope, fixed pulleys and a balance weight rope, wherein the bracket crosses over the receiving section of a ground adhesive tape machine in a storage yard and is used for fixing the rotating hinge shaft of the hopper and the electrical barrel, a lifting pull ring of the hopper and the balancing weight are pulled through the twisted rope winding around the fixed pulleys and the balance weight rope, the hopper is arranged on one side of the ground adhesive tape machine, the pull ring is arranged at the lifting end of the hopper, the electrical barrel is fixed on the bracket and connected with the hopper through the twisted rope, the fixed pulleys are fixed on the bracket and are guide pulleys for connection ropes between the hopper and the balancing weight and between the hopper and the electric barrel, and the balance weight rope is connected between the hopper and the balancing weight and winds around one fixed pulley. The technological procedure is simplified, the equipment cost is reduced, the equipment failure rate is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and the guiding device is applied to multiple industrial fields such as mines, metallurgy, coal, ports, electric power, building materials and the like.

The invention discloses moisturizing repair cream. The provided moisturizing repair cream has functions of achieving moisturizing and improving skin barriers, can relieve skins, can effectively improve skin erythema and redness and can also improve skin roughness and desquamation. The moisturizing repair cream is mainly prepared from, by weight percentage, 1.5-4.5% of an emulsifying agent, 0.5-2%of an emulsion stabilizer, 4-10% of an emollient, 1-4% of oil-soluble repair ingredients, 0.05-0.5% of tocopherol (vitamin E), 4-10% of a humectant, 0.1-3% of complex ceramide, 0.15-0.6% of a thickening agent, 0.05-0.3% of a pH regulating agent, 0.3-1% of p-hydroxyacetophenone, 0.3-1% of 1,2-hexanediol, 1.5-10% of water-soluble repair ingredients, 1-8% of a skin conditioning agent and 58-75% of water. The moisturizing repair cream belongs to the technical field of cosmetics.

The invention provides a solid-liquid filled low-surface-energy smooth functional material and a preparation method thereof. The solid-liquid filled low-surface-energy smooth functional material comprises the following raw materials by weight: 30-90% of a base material, 5-90% of a liquid filler and 0-60% of a solid filler; the liquid filler secretes to the surface of the material to form a lubricating layer, and the thickness of the lubricating layer is 20-1000nm. The invention further provides a preparation method of the solid-liquid filled low-surface-energy smooth functional material. The preparation method is simple and easy to control, the low-surface-energy smooth functional material can be rapidly prepared, the obtained material has a three-layer structure, the mechanical property is improved, the material processability is improved, the material is functionalized, and the characteristics of low surface energy and smoothness are achieved.

The invention discloses a special rice fertilizer with both soil improvement and fertilizer efficiency functions for coastal saline soil and a preparation method and application of the special rice fertilizer. The special rice fertilizer comprises the following components in parts by mass: 35-40 parts of humic acid, 15-20 parts of fulvic acid, 20-25 parts of a composite fertilizer, 15-20 parts of a silicon calcium fertilizer, 1-1.5 parts of a urease inhibitor and 1-1.5 parts of a nitrification inhibitor. According to the invention, the application method combines soil culture, root system activation, crop nourishment and fertilizer efficiency improvement, so the rice fertilizer is low in cost, stable in effect, applicable to mechanical operation, not only applicable to coastal intertidal zones, but also applicable to rice planting in saline-alkali soil in north China or even northwest inland.

The invention discloses a dip-coated barium-tungsten cathode for traveling-wave tubes and a preparation method thereof. The dip-coated barium-tungsten cathode comprises a cathode drum, a cathode spongy body positioned inside the cathode drum. The invention is characterized in that the cathode spongy body is laminated by a tungsten spongy body and a tungsten-rhenium spongy body, wherein the tungsten-rhenium spongy body is coated with a noble metal film on the surface. With the above structure and preparation method, compared with the prior art, the cathode spongy body is a two-layered cathode spongy body laminated by the tungsten spongy body and the tungsten-rhenium spongy body, to replace the single-layer alloy substrate with uniform porosity in the prior art; the consumption of the noble metal Re is reduced; the porosity of the tungsten spongy body is increased; the storage level of cathode salts is increased; and the preferable proportion of the cathode salts allows both the emission behavior and the stability of salts better. With the noble metal Re coating, the cost of target materials is reduced. The consumption of noble metal is greatly reduced while ensuring the maximal emission and long service life of alloy substrate film-coated cathodes. The storage quantity of cathode salts is increased and the service life of cathode is prolonged.

The invention relates to an oil and gas reservoir assessment method, in particular to a method for determining the filling property lower limit of tight sandstone gas. According to the method for determining the filling property lower limit, a nanoscale water film theory is introduced, on the basis of stress analysis of an adsorbed water film, and key parameters are determined in combination with targeted experiments. The critical filling state of natural gas can be simplified as the fact that when sandstone particles are arranged closely, the water film is in butt joint with blocking throats, and then the pores are effectively prevented from being filled with the natural gas through blocking, wherein at this time, the thickness of the water film equals the critical radius of the throats; if the radius of the throats is smaller than the thickness of the water film, corresponding pore throats and controlled tiny pores are saturated with bound water; only the throats of which the radius is larger than the thickness of the water film are the effective filling channels of the tight sandstone gas. Based on the method for determining the filling property lower limit of the tight sandstone gas, the property lower limit of tight reservoir exploiting can be accurately assessed, the exploration area of the tight sandstone gas can be enlarged, the reserves of the exploitable tight sandstone gas can be increased, and huge economic benefits are brought to oil fields.

The invention discloses a U-shaped-well microwave heating method for exploiting natural gas hydrate, and belongs to the technical field of natural gas hydrate exploiting. The method includes the stepsthat geological data is combined, a U-shaped well and matched well-completion practices are arranged for target storage, and after well completion is carried out, depressurizing exploiting is carriedout through the U-shaped well till economic benefits do not exist; then a ground feeding system and an underground microwave heating system are arranged on a horizontal well; a natural gas hydrate layer is heated through a microwave heater, and natural gas and discharged water are collected from a vertical well. According to the U-shaped-well microwave heating method for exploiting the natural gas hydrate, the U-shaped well is arranged for target storage, the storage volume of the available natural gas hydrate is increased, and movable heating storage is achieved through a coiled tubing and the microwave heater; the heating position, the heat output power and the drainage gas recovery speed are changed, optimization exploiting of natural gas hydrate storage can be achieved, the gas recovery efficiency can be improved, and economic benefits are improved.

The invention relates to an all-organic engine coolant, comprising the following components by parts by weight: 1000 parts of glycol, 16-20 parts of dodecanedioic acid, 5-9 parts of undecanedioic acid, 1-5 parts of benzotriazole, 3-6 parts of 2-ethylhexoic acid, 0.5-3 parts of hydroxybenzoic acid, 0.05-0.1 part of hydrolytic polymaleic anhydride and 0.1-0.3 part of antifoaming agent. The engine coolant takes all-organic compounds as raw materials, synergistic effect is good, and anti-corrosion property to multiple metals, especially aluminium, is good; hard water resistance is good; storage and use stability of coolant can be greatly improved; the service life of antifreezing solution can be effectively prolonged; and no influence to the environment is produced as nitrous, amine, phosphorus and chromium components are not contained.

The present invention belongs to hydrogen generating technology. Water solution of sodium borohydride in 5-40 wt% concentration and water solution of sodium hydroxide in 0.1-20 wt% concentration andmade to react inside a reactor in the presence of catalyst to produce hydrogen with the heat produced in reaction being removed timely. The present invention features that the catalyst is non-crystalline composite metal alloy produced with composite metal ions in the hydrolysis of sodium borohydride. The reactor consists of casing, stirrer, feeding pipe and gas exhaust port and features its double-chamber steam-liquid circular flow heat exchanger comprising an evaporating chamber inside the reactor casing, a condensating chamber outside the casing and communicating tube in between. The present invention has the advantages of fast removal of reaction heat, use safety, high hydrogen purity, and circular use and no deactivation of catalyst.

The invention discloses a nickel-zinc secondary seal cylindrical alkaline battery with a shell as a cathode. The battery comprises a battery shell, a nickel plated cover, tin and copper plated tab anode plates, diaphragms, nickel plated tab cathode plates and a protective film, and is characterized in that the battery shell is the nickel-plated steel shell; each anode plate is prepared by coating an anode material on a tin-plated brass screen; each anode plate trough is formed by removing the anode material from the anode plate; an tin-plated copper tab which is arranged in each anode plate trough is welded with each tin-plated brass screen; the surface and the other side of each tin-plated copper tab positioned in each anode plate trough are pasted with an anode alkali-resisting tape; an anode tin-plated copper gasket, the tin-plated copper tabs and the bottom of the battery shell are sequentially welded; the cathode plates are welded with 1 to 3 nickel tabs; the surface and the other side of each nickel tab positioned in each cathode plate trough or rib with the nickel tab cathode plate are pasted with a cathode alkali-resisting tape; and the nickel tabs are welded with the nickel-plated cover. The invention also provides a method for manufacturing the battery. The battery has the advantages of rational structure, good electrical property, long service life and the like.

The method of recovering and regenerating waste gas desulfurizing and defluorinating absorbent liquid continuously includes absorbing SO2 and / or fluoride from waste gas with alkaline absorbent to generate desulfurizing and defluorinating absorbent liquid containing sodium sulfite, sodium bisulfite and / or fluoride; the subsequent reacting the desulfurizing and defluorinating absorbent liquid with magnesium-base suspension or solid to obtain magnesium sulfite and / or magnesium fluoride precipitate; filtering to eliminate magnesium sulfite and / or magnesium fluoride precipitate, and recovering the filtrate at pH 6.5-9.5 for reuse. The said method has fast regeneration reaction speed, low cost and complete reaction.

The invention provides a moving object detection method based on multi-threshold self-optimization background modeling. According to the method, artifacts in a detection result can be quickly eliminated, and the anti-interference capability to a complex environment is relatively high. In order to achieve the purpose, the adopted technical scheme is as follows: creating a background model by using20 neighborhoods of pixel points; judging whether the pixel value of the new frame belongs to the background or not through the simultaneous action of the self-adaptive distance threshold value of thegray scale space and the color distortion threshold value of the RGB space; removing noise points and filling holes in the foreground area through noise point removal, hole filling and median filtering processing; counting the occurrence frequency of foreground points, updating the background model according to the occurrence frequency, wherein a moving target and a background can be displayed onan image through binary segmentation. The method can be widely applied to the fields of traffic video monitoring, indoor security and protection, computer vision and the like, and has a wide application prospect and a high economic value.

The invention discloses a closed environment-friendly storing place which comprises a closed storing canopy, an input and stacking system, a storing place body and a reclaiming and output system. Lower-portion supports support a reclaimer traveling platform, upper-portion retaining walls and a reclaimer traveling platform, the upper-portion retaining walls appear in pair, a middle storing area of the storing place is formed between two corresponding upper-portion retaining walls, two sides of the outer portion of each of the two lower-portion supports form a left storing area and a right storing area of the storing place respectively, and a middle material output feeder and a middle material output conveyer are arranged at the bottom of the middle storing area. The closed storing place is divided into the left storing area, the middle storing area and the right storing area, so that closed space is fully utilized, non-material stacking and storing space is reduced, and energy consumption of heating, lighting and the like is reduced; the lower-portion supports in pair are utilized for supporting, so that longitudinal retaining walls are omitted, material storing capacity is improved, and project amount is substantially reduced; an output system is arranged in each of the left storing area, the middle storing area and the right storing area, so that material exchanging is realized, the left storing area, the middle storing area and the right storing area are spare to each other, and production safety is improved.

The invention provides a composition for rapidly alleviating fatigue and enhancing resistance, wherein the composition comprises electrolyte, trace elements and nutrients, the preparing process comprises the steps of batching by determined proportion, charging trace elements such as copper, Zinc, and meeting the formula designed requirement.

The invention relates to a sea fracturing method. The method includes firstly performing fracturing geological design; mounting a fracturing wellhead, and mounting a fracturing wellhead high-pressure pipeline and connecting to a high pressure hose; loading fracturing equipment, suspending the fracturing equipment to a deck and fixing, concentrating the fluid container area, arranging a fluid feeding pump, a sand container, a sand mixing pump pry, a high-pressure injecting pump unit, a high pressure pipeline assembly and the like sequentially behind, preparing water, feeding material and preparing fracturing fluid; after a fracture construction ship arrives at a platform, adopting a tail laying manner, mooring, connecting to the high pressure hose at the gunwale of the platform, starting all high pressure injection pumps, inspecting circularly, and performing the pipeline pressure test; performing fracture construction according to the designed pump injection progress after the pressure test is qualified. The high pressure pipeline assembly is an assembly connected the high pressure injection pumps and high pressure injection pipeline, and the high pressure injection pumps are power equipment injecting fracture fluid into oil pipes through the high pressure pipeline assembly and the high pressure pipeline. The method is applied to oil testing and fracturing construction of sea exploration and development wells.

The invention discloses a natural gas hydrate parallel horizontal well miscible-phase displacement mining method and belongs to the technical field of natural gas hydrate mining. The method includes the steps that in combination with geological data, a parallel horizontal well network is arranged for a target reservoir; matched well-completion operation is performed; after well completion is finished, depressurizing mining is performed through horizontal wells till no economic benefit exists; after depressurizing mining is finished, fracturing operation is performed on the horizontal wells; then a ground supply system and an underground injection system are arranged at the injection wells; and carbon dioxide and chemical agents are separately injected into the natural gas hydrate reservoirthrough the injection wells, and natural gas and produced water are collected from the producing wells. The natural gas hydrate parallel horizontal well miscible-phase displacement mining method is suitable for the reservoir which is low in permeability, poor in communication property, rich in storage and low in natural gas hydrate saturability; the horizontal wells distributed in parallel are arranged for the target reservoir so that the storage amount of the available natural gas hydrate can be increased; and mining is performed by separately injecting the carbon dioxide and the chemical agents through the injection wells, the gas mining efficiency can be improved, the ultimate recovery factor is improved, and the economic benefits are improved.

The present invention relates to a water engine machine capable of extensively and fully utilizing natural water flow energy source. Its technical scheme is characterized by that a light high-sensitivity hydraulic turbine is mounted on the floating table or seat table, said whole machine can be floated or fixed in the water toward water flow, then the hydraulic turbine can be rotated so as to obtain the low-cost green energy source.

The invention belongs to the field of water and soil loss management and ecological environment restoration, and particularly relates to a technical method for projects, soil fertilizers, plants and agriculture and the like, which is a new water and soil loss management mode with very strong capability of water and soil conservation and ecological restoration and capability of organically combining a complete rainfall infiltration project with a simple and efficient soil fertility cultivation measure through distributing horizontal jumping ditches in a high-density way, centered on improvement of soil fertility for water and soil loss characteristics.

The invention relates to a photovoltaic near-infrared and middle-infrared double-color detector for an Si-based three-dimensional Ge quantum dot crystal. The detector structure is a photovoltaic light-emitting diode structure of a PIN or NIP structure, wherein the three-dimensional Ge quantum dot crystal serves as a light absorption region. Strong near-infrared and middle-infrared band light absorption is formed by using efficient ground state micro-strip interband transition and valence band micro-strip sub-band interband transition inside the three-dimensional Ge quantum dot crystal, so that efficient double-color detection for near-infrared and middle-infrared wave bands is realized simultaneously, and the photovoltaic near and middle infrared double-color detector has wide application prospect in the technical field of infrared sensing.

The invention relates to a hard carbon negative electrode composite material and a preparation method and application thereof, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: pretreating a carbon-containing raw material to prepare a hard carbon precursor; mixing the hard carbon precursor with a lithium-containing compound and a binder to prepare a solid pre-lithiated hard carbon precursor; carrying out sintering treatment on the pre-lithiated hard carbon precursor to prepare pre-lithiated hard carbon; and carrying out carbon coating treatment on the pre-lithiated hard carbon to form a carbon coating layer on the surface of the pre-lithiated hard carbon. Exogenous lithium is introduced into the surface and the bulk phase of hard carbon to form a lithium-carbon compound, so that a certain amount of lithium is filled in a stable structure and pores of the hard carbon in advance, and the consumption of effective lithium in the battery caused by first formation is made up. A carbon coating layer is matched to reduce the defects of the hard carbon surface and cover the lithium-carbon compound with relatively high chemical activity, so that the lithium supplement effect can be achieved, the side reaction of an active substance and an electrolyte can be reduced, the first coulombic efficiency can be synergistically improved, and the cycle life of the battery can be prolonged.

The invention provides a wastewater treatment method which comprises the steps: wastewater enters biomass enrichment culture equipment after regulated by a regulating tank, is subjected to biomass treatment by using microorganisms, enters an aeration tank set for aeration treatment, and settles in a settling tank; settled sludge in the settling tank reflows to the aeration tank set, the regulating tank and the biomass enrichment culture equipment through a sludge reflowing tube at a reflowing ratio of 0.5-10 times; and an air supply tube supplies air to the aeration tank set and the biomass enrichment culture equipment, wherein the microorganisms are Bacilli. The biomass enrichment culture equipment comprises a polyporic tissue fiber body with volume weight of 0.04-0.08g / cm<3> and voidage of above 90 percent. According to the method provided by the invention, by adapting to the change of processing conditions, such as water quality, water yield, load, temperature and the like the purification treatment of the wastewater in the expectation is successfully realized.

The invention relates to a method for exploiting a natural gas hydrate through U-shaped well microwave heating and belongs to the technical field of natural gas hydrate exploitation. The method comprises the steps that by combining geologic information, a U-shaped well is arranged for a target reservoir, well-completion practice is matched, after well completion, depressurizing exploitation is conducted through the U-shaped well till the economic benefit is avoided, and after depressurizing exploitation, fracturing operation is conducted on a horizontal well; and then a ground supplying systemand a down-hole microwave heating system are arranged on the horizontal well, through a microwave heater, a natural gas hydrate layer is heated, and natural gas and exploited water are collected froma vertical well. According to the method for exploiting the natural gas hydrate through U-shaped well microwave heating, the U-shaped well is arranged for the target reservoir, the usable natural gashydrate reserve volume is increased, movable heating reserving is achieved by using coiled tubing and the microwave heater, by changing the heating position, the heat output power and the water drainage and gas recovery speed, optimal exploitation of the natural gas hydrate reservoir can be achieved, the gas recovery efficiency can be improved, and the economic benefits can be increased.

The invention relates to a deep-drawing method and a corresponding deep-drawing device. The deep-drawing device has at least two projections (112) and at least two corresponding lamellar gaps (102) in a die (106), the width and positioning (Pi) of the lamellar gaps (102) being adjustable. Folding of a metal sheet (10) is brought about by closing the lamellar gaps (102). During the subsequent deep-drawing process, the projections (112) are lowered into corresponding recesses (103). Flat metal sheets (10) as well as previously corrugated metal sheets (10) can be folded and deep drawn by means of the deep-drawing device and the deep-drawing method.

The present invention relates to the technical field of assisted reproduction and discloses an in-vitro culture solution of immature oocytes. The in-vitro culture solution comprises a basic culture solution and a composition. The basic culture solution comprises a solvent and a solute, the solvent comprises water, and the solute comprises vitamins, energy substances, inorganic salts and amino acids; and the composition comprises 0.01-1 mg / L of butyrolactone-I, 0.001-2 mg / L of estradiol, 0.001-1 IU / L of follicle-stimulating hormone, 0.001-1 IU / L of luteinizing hormone, 0.001-1 IU / L of epidermalgrowth factor, 0.001-1 mg / L of insulin-like growth factor and 0.001-1 IU / L of human chorionic gonadotropin. The present invention also discloses a preparation method and an application of the in-vitro culture solution. In addition to adding basic substances, by adding the energy substances, composition and vitamins, nucleus and cytoplasm of the immature oocytes are synchronously mature and besides, a fertilization rate and a high-quality embryo rate are improved.