The invention discloses a heat storage type solar ground source heat pump which comprises a solar thermal collector, a solar water storage tank, a temperature conversion water storage tank, a heat pipe exchanger, a water separator, a water collector, a ground heat exchanger, a heat pump unit and an indoor unit. The heat storage type solar ground source heat pump provided by the invention can meet the requirements of refrigeration, heat supply and domestic hot water supply, wherein a solar heat collecting system can realize heat storage seasonally, the temperature conversion water storage tank can realize high-quality heat supply in winter, and replace absorption type or adsorption type refrigeration equipment using solar hot water as driving force in the conventional solar ground source heat pump system in summer, the condensation heat is recycled by adopting a film falling method for heat exchange so as to realize efficient refrigeration, therefore, the intermittent operation of the ground source heat pump system and the heat storage type solar system is adopted, the recovery of an underground temperature field is facilitated, accordingly the heat exchange efficiency of a buried pipe is improved, and the service life of the ground source heat pump system is prolonged.