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74results about How to "No decrease in activity" patented technology

Catalyst for hydrogen production from methane vapor reforming and preparing method thereof

The invention discloses a methane reforming catalyst for the production of hydrogen and a preparation method thereof, which more particularly relates to a Ni methane vapor reforming catalyst for the production of hydrogen which takes a nanometer cerium zirconium composite oxide as the carrier and the corresponding preparation method, and belongs to the methane reforming catalyst field. The catalyst comprises 5-30 wt% of active Ni, 0-10 wt% of noble metal catalytic promoter, 0-10 wt% of rare earth and / or the catalytic promoter of alkaline earth oxide, 50-95 wt% of nanometer cerium zirconium composite oxide carrier with the particle diameter of 5-20 nm. The invention is characterized by simple preparation method, high reactivity, strong anti carbon performance, good stability, low cost, etc.; when the invention is applied to the methane vapor reforming catalyst for producing hydrogen, the requirements of industrialization on catalyst reactivity and usage life can be satisfied. The invention can be largely applied in fuel cell-hydrogen area.
Owner:HANERGY TECH

Anti-carbon-deposition Ni-based catalyst for hydrogen production by methane steam reforming and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to an anti-carbon-deposition Ni-based catalyst for hydrogen production by methane steam reforming and a preparation method thereof. By taking lanthanum nitrate, praseodymium nitrate, samarium nitrate, yttrium nitrate, zirconium nitrate, zirconium carbonate, zirconium oxychloride, and the like as precursors and taking ammonia as a precipitant, a pyrochlore composite oxide is prepared through using a coprecipitation method; and then the pyrochlore composite oxide is mixed with alumina by using a mechanical mixing method so as to obtain a pyrochlore alumina composite carrier. Nickel nitrate, nickel chloride, nickel sulfate, nickel oxalate and the like serving as nickel sources are loaded on the pyrochlore alumina composite carrier through direct immersion. The loading capacity of nickel in the catalyst accounts for 5-30% of the weight of the catalyst, the pyrochlore content of the catalyst is 5-50%, and the alumina content of the catalyst is 20-90%. By taking the pyrochlore alumina composite oxide as a carrier, the reaction activity and anti-carbon-deposition performance of the catalyst can be greatly increased; the preparation method of the catalyst is simple; and the catalyst has excellent catalytic activity and stability to methane steam reforming in a stationary bed.
Owner:NANCHANG UNIV +1

Two-dimensional iron monatomic catalyst as well as preparation and application thereof in production of ethylene by reduction of 1,2-dichloroethane

The invention relates to a two-dimensional iron monatomic catalyst for producing ethylene through reduction of 1,2-dichloroethane as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The catalystis prepared through the steps of self-template polymerization, drying, calcining, dipping and the like, the catalyst is composed of three elements of Fe, N and C, the percentage content of iron is 0.5-3%, and the iron is dispersed on a two-dimensional nitrogen-doped carbon matrix in a monatomic form. The two-dimensional iron monatomic catalyst provided by the invention presents a uniform ultrathinstructure, has excellent conductivity and electrochemical catalysis function, and shows excellent activity, selectivity and stability on ethylene production by electrocatalytic reduction dechlorination of 1,2-dichloroethane when being applied as an electrochemical cathode catalyst. The preparation method of the monatomic catalyst provided by the invention is simple and easy to implement and relatively low in cost, and meanwhile, the catalyst shows excellent catalytic performance in a reaction for preparing ethylene by dechlorinating 1,2-dichloroethane, and has a wide industrial application prospect.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

Floating filter module, and water treatment apparatus and method using same

The present invention relates to a floating filter module installed in a water treatment apparatus, such as in a public water treatment plant, a village water supply facility, a public sewage treatment plant, a wastewater treatment plant, or a village sewage treatment plant, in order to remove contamination particles. The floating filter module according to the present invention comprises: a hollow-type sintered filter having a plurality of fine pores which is arranged in wastewater within a water treatment tank in order to separate and filter the contamination particles from the wastewater introduced into the water treatment tank; a floating body connected to the sintered filter, and which floats to the surface of the wastewater within the water treatment tank so as to position the sintered filter at the upper portion of the wastewater in the water treatment tank; a main pipe communicating with an inner space of the sintered filter; a suction device coupled to the main pipe in order to provide a suction force to the sintered filter through the main pipe, thereby suctioning the wastewater in the water treatment tank through the plurality of fine pores and into the sintered filter; and a compressed-air supply apparatus having a compressed-air supply tube communicating with the inner space of the sintered filter through the main tube and an air compressor coupled to the compressed-air supply tube in order to supply compressed air into the inner space of the sintered filter, thereby releasing from the sintered filter the contamination particles that clog the fine pores of the sintered filter.
Owner:大雄生态方案株式会社

Anti-carbon deposition nimethyl methane steam reforming hydrogen production catalyst and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to an anti-carbon-deposition Ni-based catalyst for hydrogen production by methane steam reforming and a preparation method thereof. By taking lanthanum nitrate, praseodymium nitrate, samarium nitrate, yttrium nitrate, zirconium nitrate, zirconium carbonate, zirconium oxychloride, and the like as precursors and taking ammonia as a precipitant, a pyrochlore composite oxide is prepared through using a coprecipitation method; and then the pyrochlore composite oxide is mixed with alumina by using a mechanical mixing method so as to obtain a pyrochlore alumina composite carrier. Nickel nitrate, nickel chloride, nickel sulfate, nickel oxalate and the like serving as nickel sources are loaded on the pyrochlore alumina composite carrier through direct immersion. The loading capacity of nickel in the catalyst accounts for 5-30% of the weight of the catalyst, the pyrochlore content of the catalyst is 5-50%, and the alumina content of the catalyst is 20-90%. By taking the pyrochlore alumina composite oxide as a carrier, the reaction activity and anti-carbon-deposition performance of the catalyst can be greatly increased; the preparation method of the catalyst is simple; and the catalyst has excellent catalytic activity and stability to methane steam reforming in a stationary bed.
Owner:NANCHANG UNIV +1

Preparation and application of marine biological waste oyster shell-supported palladium catalyst

The invention discloses preparation and application of a marine biological waste oyster shell-supported palladium catalyst. Oyster shells are used as calcium, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide is used asa porogen to synthesize hydroxyapatite by a hydrothermal method, and a heterogeneous palladium catalyst which can be recycled is prepared. The preparation of the marine biological waste oyster shell-supported palladium catalyst has the following advantages that (1) the oyster shells and phosphate are used as raw materials, the oyster shells and the phosphate are low in cost, easy to obtain, widely available and environmentally friendly, and the process is simple; (2) a Heck reaction of aryl halides such as iodobenzene and bromobenzene with olefin can be can efficiently (90% or above) catalyzed, after repeated six-time use of the catalyst, the activity is almost not reduced, and the product yield is still 90% or above; (3) excellent catalytic ability is achieved on Sonogashira coupling; and (4) compared with other carrier materials, hydroxyapatite carrier materials have the significant advantages that good chemical stability, thermal stability, low solubility and adjustable surface acid and base are achieved, the structure is easy to modify, and ion exchangeability is high.
Owner:GUANGDONG OCEAN UNIVERSITY

Application of ZrGeO4

The invention discloses application of ZrGeO4, and provides an application example of the ZrGeO4 for the first time. The ZrGeO4 is used as a catalyst; even under the room temperature condition of completely keeping away light, organic dye contaminants such as RhB (rhodamine B) and MB (methylene blue) can also be degraded. In the degradation experiments, the ZrGeO4 is repeatedly used for three times; the activity is not lowered; after the ZrGeO4 is continuously and repeatedly used for many times, activity can also be well maintained; the activity is not obviously lowered. The ZrGeO4 does not depend on illumination; the organic dye can be catalytically degraded under the room temperature condition; the durability is high; the popularization and the application are facilitated.
Owner:HUNAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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