The invention provides a
supercritical carbon dioxide Brayton cycle system and a power generation host thereof, the power generation host is of an integrated structure, a power generation unit, a compression unit and a
turbine unit are sequentially arranged in a shell, rotors of the power generation unit, the compression unit and the
turbine unit are coaxial, the power generation unit, the compression unit and the
turbine unit are located in different cavities in the shell, and the cavities where the power generation unit, the compression unit and the turbine unit are located are sealed and isolated. According to the
supercritical carbon dioxide Brayton cycle system and the power generation main
machine thereof, the advantages of the
supercritical carbon dioxide Brayton cycle can be brought into full play, and the utilization mode and efficiency of distributed
heat energy difficult to collect are flexibly improved in a multi-purpose mode. According to the power generation host, a power generation unit, a compression unit and a turbine unit are integrally designed and are jointly arranged in the same shell; therefore, compared with static sealing only needed by the outside, the overall sealing performance is improved.