The invention discloses a stabilizer for
fuel oil containing
ethylene tar and a preparation process of the stabilizer, and belongs to the technical field of energy and
chemical industry. The stabilizer is composed of 8-20% of a composite
antioxidant, 20-25% of a nano-scale dispersant, 5-8% of a
metal deactivator, 10-15% of a
viscosity modifier and 20-50% of a
solvent, the composite
antioxidant is compounded by alkylated
diphenylamine and D-
tocopherol according to a ratio of 3: 1, the nano-scale dispersant is prepared by loading
polyisobutylene succinimide on a
silane coupling agent modified nano-silica carrier, and the
viscosity modifier is a
silane coupling agent modified nano-silica carrier. The
metal passivator is selected from six specific
benzotriazole derivatives. According to the preparation method, the synergistic interaction of the components is realized through the processes of nano-carrier
surface modification, dispersing agent in-situ loading,
antioxidant system compounding, high-pressure homogenization treatment and the like. Through innovative formula design and
process optimization, the problems of storage deterioration,
metal catalytic deterioration and
viscosity regulation of
ethylene tar fuel oil are solved, and the method has important industrial application value.