The application discloses a method for predicting and breeding
Macrobrachium rosenbergii chela ratio based on phenomics analysis, comprising the following steps: selecting a plurality of
Macrobrachium rosenbergii for multi-generation breeding, recording pedigree data of each individual, and constructing a
Macrobrachium rosenbergii breeding
database; extracting the phenotypic characteristics of
Macrobrachium rosenbergii at different breeding stages, analyzing the relationship between the growth index and the chela ratio, and evaluating the genetic force to construct a
Macrobrachium rosenbergii phenomics network; analyzing the growth path of
Macrobrachium rosenbergii, identifying abnormal events during breeding, and generating a Macrobrachium rosenbergii growth trend network; constructing a Macrobrachium rosenbergii
phenotype knowledge graph, and constructing a Macrobrachium rosenbergii chela ratio prediction model; collecting early
phenotype data of the Macrobrachium rosenbergii
population to be bred, making breeding decisions, and recommending breeding paths for the breeding individuals by using the Macrobrachium rosenbergii
phenotype knowledge graph. Whether the breeding path is deviated in the breeding process is analyzed at the same time, and a correction scheme is formulated and pushed, so that the breeding cycle of Macrobrachium rosenbergii is shortened, and the accuracy and efficiency of breeding are improved.