The invention discloses application of
microvesicles from
bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in preparing a
drug for treating a
kidney injury. According to the application, a
recovery effect of the MVs (
microvesicles) in a
kidney fibration process is verified by
in vivo experiments and
in vitro experiments. Fibration of
renal tubular epithelial cells is caused by TGF-beta1 in the
in vitro experiments, the research indicates that the extends of a
cell fibration
lesion and a
cell injury in an MV group are obviously reduced, a unilateral ureteral
occlusion animal model is built, the research indicates that in an UUO (unilateral ureteral
occlusion) mouse model, average levels of SCr (serum
creatinine ), blood UA (
uric acid),
urinary protein of an UUO mouse injected with the MVs fall remarkably, the further
pathological observation indicates that the extent of the
kidney tissue injury of the mouse is improved obviously, the extends of renal mesenchymal fibration,
lymphocyte infiltration and renal tubular swelling and
necrosis are reduced obviously, and the kidney
histopathology grade falls remarkably. That the MSC-MVs have a
kidney injury recovery effect on the mouse with the unilateral ureteral
occlusion is proved.