The invention discloses a semi-
solid die-
casting device and method for aluminum
alloy profiles. The die-
casting device includes an upper die, a lower die, and an
extrusion mechanism; a cavity, a flow channel, an overflow cavity, and an exhaust channel are formed between the upper die and the lower die; an overflow hole is arranged between the end of the cavity and the overflow cavity, one end of the overflow hole forms a first opening, and the other end forms a second opening, and the portion of the end surface of the cavity located at the periphery of the first opening forms a baffle wall, and the overflow hole is a cone-shaped hole that is small in front and large in the back; the
extrusion mechanism includes a guide hole extending downward from the bottom surface of the overflow cavity to the bottom surface of the lower die, an
extrusion rod, and a driving unit for driving the extrusion rod to move up and down, and the extrusion rod is movably connected in the guide hole to extrude the aluminum
alloy slurry located inside the overflow cavity when moving upward. The invention extrude the aluminum
alloy slurry inside the overflow cavity through the extrusion rod, and push the aluminum alloy
slurry inside the overflow hole to replenish toward the end of the cavity, so as to eliminate the empty bag and gap at the end of the cavity, and improve the compactness of the aluminum alloy profile.