The application relates to a
quantum dot preparation method and belongs to the technical field of
quantum dot materials. The
quantum dot preparation method comprises the following steps: dispersing original core quantum dots in a nonpolar
solvent I to obtain original core
quantum dot suspension I; mixing the original core
quantum dot suspension I with a polar
solvent containing doped cations to transfer the original core quantum dots to the polar
solvent to obtain original core
quantum dot suspension II; adding nonpolar solvent II and ligand solvent into the original core quantum dot suspension II to transfer the original core quantum dots to the nonpolar solvent II to obtain ligand-exchanged original core quantum dot suspension III; and mixing dispersing solvent, doped cation precursor solution and the original core quantum dot suspension III to perform cation exchange. The application cooperates the pretreatment process of ligand exchange with the liquid-phase cation exchange process, and tunes the optical performance of the core quantum dots.