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31results about How to "Reduce the amount of pollutants" patented technology

Wet coke-quenching aerial fog processing method and device based on non-thermal plasma injection

The invention discloses a method and a device for processing wet quenching coke gas fog on the basis of athermal plasma injection. The method comprises the following steps that: in the ascending process, the hot gas fog generated by wet quenching coke sequentially passes through three processing steps including spray cooling, pre-dedusting on a baffle plate and athermal plasma purification, and is cooled in a spray cooling area; the cooled gas fog enters a pre-dedusting area on the baffle plate where the thicker and bigger water particles and coke powder in the gas fog are separated from the gas fog and impact to the baffle plate under the action of inertia; the remaining gas fog continues to ascend and enter an athermal plasma purification area where organic components, ammonia nitrogen and cyanide in the gas fog are oxidized by the athermal plasma; the water particles and the coke powder are charged and are transferred to a trapping pole plate directionally under the action of a high voltage electric field; and then the gas flow after subjected to the athermal plasma purification area continuous to ascend to the top of a coke quenching tower to be discharged. After the processing steps, the contents of water vapor and the coke powder discharged outside after one ton of coke is produced are controlled to be less than 0.05 ton and 5 grams respectively, and the removal rate of the organic components, the ammonia nitrogen and the cyanide can reach more than 80 percent.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

Full-automatic sewage treatment system

The invention discloses a full-automatic sewage treatment system. According to the full-automatic sewage treatment system, a smashing roller and an extruding roller are arranged to smash chunk waste in domestic sewage, a metal screen is arranged in a connection pipe to collect the smashed waste in a concentrated mode, and the plug phenomenon is avoided; furthermore, a primary filter screen and a secondary filter screen are arranged to block small-particle waste mixed in the sewage in a waste partition box, so that dry-wet separation of the sewage is achieved; by means of an aeration machine, pollutants in the sewage can form large suspension solid flocculation, and the flocculation can float on the liquid surface under the floating action of bubble groups to form scum; a third motor is started to drive a sweeping roller to rotate to guide the scum into a sundry cavity, so that the amount of pollutants in the sewage drained out from a water draining opening is remarkably reduced, and convenience is brought to following treatment work; the whole process is automatically controlled by a single chip microcomputer, a timer and a sensor are utilized to finish action of all functional components, manual operation is avoided, an intelligence degree is high, and convenience in use is achieved.
Owner:邱杨舒

Riparian zone sewage reduction method

The invention discloses a riparian zone sewage reduction method, particularly a riparian zone sewage reduction method by combining a perennial vegetation zone and an infiltration reinforcement zone. The method comprises the following step: arranging an infiltration reinforcement zone and a perennial herb sewage interception buffer zone for the riparian zone, wherein the sewage interception buffer zone is composed of a hygrophytic herb zone, a mesozoic herb zone and a xeromorphic herb zone which are sequentially arranged from the riverbank to the place far away from the riverbank, a reaping mode is adopted to reduce the growth of the annual herbs, and the infiltration reinforcement zone is arranged between the hygrophytic herb zone and the mesozoic herb zone. The method can effectively intercept sewage and increase the infiltration amount of underground water; and the perennial herbs have developed root systems, so the reasonable arrangement of the perennial herbs is beneficial to enhancing the sewage interception capacity and water/soil retention capacity of the riparian zone. By sectionallly planting and arranging the hygrophytic, hygrophytic and xeromorphic perennial herbs, the vegetation can be regulated to enhance the sewage interception capacity of the riparian buffer zone.
Owner:HUAZHONG AGRI UNIV

Heavy metal and soluble phosphorus contaminated soil remediation agent and treatment process thereof

The invention discloses a heavy metal and soluble phosphorus contaminated soil remediation agent and a treatment process thereof, wherein a mixed agent is formed by using a stabilizer and fixing agentcombination technology, and specifically comprises the following components: potassium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, quick lime, potassium chloride, zeolite powder, cement, ferric sulfate, sodium lignin sulfonate and sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate. According to the invention, heavy metal and soluble phosphorus contaminated soil is treated by adopting a stabilizer and fixingagent combined technology to deeply solidify and stabilize the soluble heavy metals and the soluble phosphorus in the soil, so that the contents of the heavy metals and the phosphorus in the remediated soil water meet the IV-class standard in the Table 1 of Environmental Quality Standards for Surface Water, and the method has the advantages of simple operation, low restoration cost, easily available solidify agent and stabilizing agent and the like, can effectively reduce the amount of heavy metals and phosphorus pollutants in soil, effectively solves the problem of heavy metal and phosphoruspollution in drainage basins and regions, continuously improves the environmental quality of water and soil, greatly improves the water quality, and also guarantees the safety of agricultural products and foods.
Owner:湖南湘牛环保实业有限公司

Centrifugal separation type sewage treatment device

The invention discloses a centrifugal separation type sewage treatment device, which comprises a tower body, wherein the side surface of the tower body is sequentially connected with a secondary purification box and a suspension matter removal box through pipelines; the top of the tower body is provided with a plurality of water inlet pipelines; the water inlet pipelines are vertical pipelines; afirst motor is arranged in the center of the top of the tower body; the output end of the first motor extends into the tower body and is provided with a rotating shaft. The centrifugal separation typesewage treatment device has the advantages that a centrifugal barrel is arranged in the tower body; the solid liquid separation is realized; before aeration, the dissolved oxygen content of sewage isgreatly increased; the decomposition of organic pollutants is effectively accelerated; further, the treatment efficiency is improved; the targeted treatment is performed through the secondary purification box; further, the problem of inorganic pollutants is solved; through the arrangement of the suspension matter removal box, residual tiny suspension matters are subjected to slag scraping treatment; the amount of pollutants in the treated sewage is enabled to be below than national emission standards; the treatment efficiency is high; the time is short; the centrifugal separation type sewagetreatment device is suitable for being widely popularized.
Owner:赵锦山 +3

Method for crystallizing amorphous silicon thin films in multi-cycle rapid thermal annealing auxiliary metal induced mode

The invention relates to a method for crystallizing amorphous silicon thin films in a multi-cycle rapid thermal annealing auxiliary metal induced mode, and belongs to the technical field of polycrystalline silicon thin film preparation processes. The amorphous silicon thin films are deposited on a glass slide substrate with a vapour deposition method; nickel chloride is dissolved into mixed solution of ethyl alcohol and toluene, and ethyl cellulose is added in to form a viscid and thick solution; spinning coating is performed on the solution, and then annealing is performed on the solution at 400 DEG C for two hours; then rapid thermal annealing processing is performed, the temperature rising rate is about 150-200 DEG C/s, temperature of thin film samples is raised to about 600 DEG C from the room temperature, the 600 DEG C is kept for 15s, then natural cooling is performed, and next-time rapid thermal annealing processing is performed after the temperature of the thin films is lowered to the room temperature; the amorphous silicon thin films can be crystallized after three times of rapid thermal annealing. Compared with a traditional solid-phase crystallizing method and a conventional metal induced crystallizing method, the method has the advantages that annealing temperature is lowered, residual metal pollutant amount is reduced, the annealing time is shortened, and the method is simple in process and low in cost.
Owner:SHANGHAI UNIV

System for purifying sewage lake through plant activity

The invention discloses a system for purifying a sewage lake through plant activity. The system comprises an emergent aquatic plant area, a submerged plant area, a floating device, a bottom mud treatment device and a purifying layer arranged at the bottom of the lake, wherein the purifying layer comprises a deamination padding layer, an auxiliary dephosphorization padding layer and a denitrification padding layer, the bottom mud treatment device is located under the floating device and connected with the floating device through a stainless rope, and the bottom mud treatment device makes contact with mud at the bottom of the lake; the floating device floats on the water surface, a plurality of through holes are formed in the surface of the floating device, and aquatic plants are planted inthe through holes. According to the system, namely a system for purifying water through plant absorption and microorganism biological film conversion effects, synchronous removal of ammonia nitrogen,total nitrogen and total phosphorus can be achieved, the bottom mud treatment device facilitates clearing of bottom mud and purifying of overlying water, the amount of pollutants released by bottom mud is reduced, and meanwhile, hollow ball filter materials on the upper layer can also remove floating suspended materials generated by bottom mud disturbed by aeration.
Owner:SUZHOU GOLD MANTIS GREEN LANDSCAPE LIMITED

Mist sprayer

The invention discloses a mist sprayer, comprising a spraying device, and a material box communicated with the spraying device. The inner wall of the material box is detachably connected with a partition which divides the internal of the material box into storage cavities. The storage cavities are internally provided with a liquid medicine box and an oil storage box. The spraying device comprises a reaction chamber, a detonation tube which is sleeved with a radiating cover on the outer wall, an injection pipe, and a nozzle, and the reaction chamber, the detonation tube, injection pipe, and the nozzle are communicated. The detonation tube is communicated with the liquid medicine box. An air inlet passage and a combustion chamber communicated with the air inlet passage are fixedly arranged in the reaction chamber in sequence. The inner wall of the air inlet passage is fixedly provided with an ignition device I. The air inlet passage is communicated with the liquid medicine box and the oil storage box. The internal of the combustion chamber is fixedly provided with a carburetor and an ignition device II. The carburetor is communicated with the oil storage box. The mist sprayer is advantaged in that the mist sprayer can perform two times or more main combustion, to combust gas-oil mixture which is not fully burnt, so as to enhance power to the maximum extent, and the mist sprayer can have detonation effect, and fully scatter, atomize, and jet liquid medicine, and amount of jet pollutants is little, and pollution of environment is effectively reduced.
Owner:齐元刚

Pretreatment method of ramie degumming wastewater and device adopting same

The invention relates to the field of treatment of ramie wastewater, in particular to a pretreatment method of ramie degumming wastewater and a device adopting the same. The pretreatment method of the ramie degumming wastewater comprises the following steps: adopting a chemical degumming method to remove an alkali degumming black liquor, alkali washing wastewater and a waste acidic liquor generated from the ramie gum, respectively collecting the liquors, mixing the alkali degumming black liquor with the waste acidic liquor, adjusting the pH value to 2-4, removing flocculates to obtain a clear solution, and mixing the clear solution with the alkali washing wastewater to obtain liquid with the pH value of 6-8. The pretreatment method of the ramie degumming wastewater, provided by the invention, can enable the color of the wastewater to become faint yellow from dark brown black, obviously decreases the chromaticity, reaches the COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand) concentration of the mixed wastewater after pretreatment to be less than 3000 mg / L, is low in cost, simple in control and operation of the pH value, high in reliability, simple and feasible, and can avoid secondary pollution due to a flocculation medicament. The invention further provides a device for the pretreatment method, so as to enable the pretreatment method to be easy to operate, reduce the pollution, and meanwhile save a lot of manpower.
Owner:JIANGXI ENDAMA CENTURY TECH

Self-cleaning sewage treatment device

The invention discloses a self-cleaning sewage treatment device. The self-cleaning sewage treatment device comprises a tower. A suspended-solid removing box is connected to the tower through a pipeline. A water inlet is arranged at the top of the tower. A horizontal splitter plate is arranged on the inner upper part of the tower. Two rotating plates with arc-shaped front ends are arranged on the splitter plate, and are rotationally connected with the splitter plate through rotating shafts. The rotating shafts are driven to rotate by a motor. A primary separation net and a secondary separationnet are arranged on the splitter plate. The self-cleaning sewage treatment device has the advantage that the double separation nets are arranged on the inner upper part of the tower, and a cleaner isarranged on each separation net correspondingly, so that solid impurities are cleaned automatically while solid and liquid separation of sewage is realized, and continuous treatment efficiency is improved greatly; through the suspended-solid removing box, residual small suspended solids are subjected to slag scrapping treatment, and accordingly, the amount of pollutants in the treated sewage is much lower than national emission standards; treatment efficiency is high, time is short, and the self-cleaning sewage treatment device is suitable for vigorous popularization.
Owner:赵锦山 +3

Wet coke-quenching aerial fog processing method and device based on non-thermal plasma injection

The invention discloses a method and a device for processing wet quenching coke gas fog on the basis of athermal plasma injection. The method comprises the following steps that: in the ascending process, the hot gas fog generated by wet quenching coke sequentially passes through three processing steps including spray cooling, pre-dedusting on a baffle plate and athermal plasma purification, and is cooled in a spray cooling area; the cooled gas fog enters a pre-dedusting area on the baffle plate where the thicker and bigger water particles and coke powder in the gas fog are separated from the gas fog and impact to the baffle plate under the action of inertia; the remaining gas fog continues to ascend and enter an athermal plasma purification area where organic components, ammonia nitrogen and cyanide in the gas fog are oxidized by the athermal plasma; the water particles and the coke powder are charged and are transferred to a trapping pole plate directionally under the action of a high voltage electric field; and then the gas flow after subjected to the athermal plasma purification area continuous to ascend to the top of a coke quenching tower to be discharged. After the processing steps, the contents of water vapor and the coke powder discharged outside after one ton of coke is produced are controlled to be less than 0.05 ton and 5 grams respectively, and the removal rate of the organic components, the ammonia nitrogen and the cyanide can reach more than 80 percent.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

A pretreatment method and device for ramie degumming wastewater

The invention relates to the field of treatment of ramie wastewater, in particular to a pretreatment method of ramie degumming wastewater and a device adopting the same. The pretreatment method of the ramie degumming wastewater comprises the following steps: adopting a chemical degumming method to remove an alkali degumming black liquor, alkali washing wastewater and a waste acidic liquor generated from the ramie gum, respectively collecting the liquors, mixing the alkali degumming black liquor with the waste acidic liquor, adjusting the pH value to 2-4, removing flocculates to obtain a clear solution, and mixing the clear solution with the alkali washing wastewater to obtain liquid with the pH value of 6-8. The pretreatment method of the ramie degumming wastewater, provided by the invention, can enable the color of the wastewater to become faint yellow from dark brown black, obviously decreases the chromaticity, reaches the COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand) concentration of the mixed wastewater after pretreatment to be less than 3000 mg / L, is low in cost, simple in control and operation of the pH value, high in reliability, simple and feasible, and can avoid secondary pollution due to a flocculation medicament. The invention further provides a device for the pretreatment method, so as to enable the pretreatment method to be easy to operate, reduce the pollution, and meanwhile save a lot of manpower.
Owner:JIANGXI ENDAMA CENTURY TECH

A method for reducing pollution in the riparian zone

InactiveCN105668944BIncrease infiltration ratioHelp supplementWater/sewage treatmentMultistage water/sewage treatmentVegetationRiparian buffer
The invention discloses a riparian zone sewage reduction method, particularly a riparian zone sewage reduction method by combining a perennial vegetation zone and an infiltration reinforcement zone. The method comprises the following step: arranging an infiltration reinforcement zone and a perennial herb sewage interception buffer zone for the riparian zone, wherein the sewage interception buffer zone is composed of a hygrophytic herb zone, a mesozoic herb zone and a xeromorphic herb zone which are sequentially arranged from the riverbank to the place far away from the riverbank, a reaping mode is adopted to reduce the growth of the annual herbs, and the infiltration reinforcement zone is arranged between the hygrophytic herb zone and the mesozoic herb zone. The method can effectively intercept sewage and increase the infiltration amount of underground water; and the perennial herbs have developed root systems, so the reasonable arrangement of the perennial herbs is beneficial to enhancing the sewage interception capacity and water / soil retention capacity of the riparian zone. By sectionallly planting and arranging the hygrophytic, hygrophytic and xeromorphic perennial herbs, the vegetation can be regulated to enhance the sewage interception capacity of the riparian buffer zone.
Owner:HUAZHONG AGRI UNIV

Resource and harmless processing method for biggest solid waste distiller's grain of traditional white spirit

The invention discloses a resource and harmless processing method for biggest solid waste distiller's grain of traditional white spirit. The method comprises the following steps: adding diastatic enzyme, acid protease, thermostable active dry yeast, moderate-temperature yeast and cellulase into the distiller's grain of white spirit, and putting the mixture in a pit for solid state fermentation; adding rhizopus, red yeast, high-temperature yeast, distiller's grain wine and concentrated hexanoic acid fermentation liquid into the pit for solid-liquid combined fermentation; extracting and distilling the fermented grains to obtain natural essence for thick-flavor white spirit, natural essence for table vinegar and substance prepared into protein feed at the same time. The method disclosed by the invention has low cost, short production period, can process 35,000 tons of distiller's grain annually for the production scale of 8,000 t / a, reduces the pollutants CODcr, BOD5, SS and ammonia nitrogen discharged to environment, and plays a tremendous effect in the regional environmental protection. Meanwhile, the essence products prepared from the distiller's grain effectively improve the quality of white spirit and table vinegar, and sufficiently reflect the recycling value of the resource and harmless processing of solid waste of white spirit.
Owner:SICHUAN YINFAN BIOTECH LTD

Method for producing natural essence for Luzhou-flavor wine from fermented grain waste of wine by solid/liquid combined fermentation

The invention discloses a method for producing natural essence for Luzhou-flavor wine from fermented grain waste of wine by solid / liquid combined fermentation, which comprises the following steps: adding saccharifying enzyme, acid protease, high-temperature-resistant active dry yeast, medium-temperature yeast and cellulase into fermented grain waste of wine; carrying out solid-state fermentation in a cellar; adding rhizopus, red yeast rice, high-temperature yeast, fermented grain waste wine and concentrated hexanoic acid fermentation liquid; carrying out solid / liquid combined fermentation in the cellar; and carrying out extractive distillation on the fermented unstrained wine, carrying out sectionalized concentration, blending and compounding to obtain the natural essence product for Luzhou-flavor wine. The invention has the advantages of low cost and short production cycle, and can treat 35000t of fermented grain waste per year if a production scale of 8000t / a is formed, thereby performing a huge function on regional environmental protection; and meanwhile, the natural essence can be used as a seasoning liquid for brewage so as to avoid temporary fragrance caused by adding synthetic monomer essence, thereby enhancing the natural sensation and solid-state sensation of wine and enhancing the quality of wine.
Owner:SICHUAN YINFAN BIOTECH LTD

Plasma ceramic sterilization faucet

The invention provides a plasma ceramic sterilization faucet, and relates to the technical field of plasma sterilization. The faucet comprises a water inlet end and a water outlet end, wherein the water inlet end and the water outlet end communicate through a first pipeline and a second pipeline, a first valve is arranged at the intersection position, close to the water inlet ends, of the first pipeline and the second pipeline, the water outlet end is provided with a second valve, the first pipeline is provided with a communication port connected with a plasma generation module, the air inletend of the plasma generation module is connected with an air pump, a first air inlet of the air pump is connected with an air supply module, the air supply module comprises an oxygen supply device andan argon supply device, the oxygen supply device and the argon supply device are connected with the air pump through a three-way pipeline, flow valves are arranged on air inlet pipelines connecting the three-way pipeline and the oxygen supply device and the argon supply device, and the first pipeline is provided with a water flow monitoring module and a controller. The problem that in prior art,faucet does not have disinfection sterilization function and cannot meet requirement for water use in special places such as hospitals and laboratories is solved.
Owner:河南先途智能科技有限公司

Method for metal-induced crystallization of amorphous silicon films assisted by multi-cycle rapid thermal annealing

The invention relates to a method for crystallizing amorphous silicon thin films in a multi-cycle rapid thermal annealing auxiliary metal induced mode, and belongs to the technical field of polycrystalline silicon thin film preparation processes. The amorphous silicon thin films are deposited on a glass slide substrate with a vapour deposition method; nickel chloride is dissolved into mixed solution of ethyl alcohol and toluene, and ethyl cellulose is added in to form a viscid and thick solution; spinning coating is performed on the solution, and then annealing is performed on the solution at 400 DEG C for two hours; then rapid thermal annealing processing is performed, the temperature rising rate is about 150-200 DEG C / s, temperature of thin film samples is raised to about 600 DEG C from the room temperature, the 600 DEG C is kept for 15s, then natural cooling is performed, and next-time rapid thermal annealing processing is performed after the temperature of the thin films is lowered to the room temperature; the amorphous silicon thin films can be crystallized after three times of rapid thermal annealing. Compared with a traditional solid-phase crystallizing method and a conventional metal induced crystallizing method, the method has the advantages that annealing temperature is lowered, residual metal pollutant amount is reduced, the annealing time is shortened, and the method is simple in process and low in cost.
Owner:SHANGHAI UNIV
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