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71results about How to "Solve the problem of difficult storage" patented technology

Process for Bayer process aluminum oxide production by replacing carbide slag with lime

The invention discloses a process for Bayer process aluminum oxide production by replacing carbide slag with lime, belonging to the technical field of solid waste treatment. Waste-carbide slag of a chemical plant is prepared into carbide slag emulsion with a certain effective calcium content through mixing and stirring with settled washing liquor or hot water, the prepared carbide slag emulsion is pumped to enter grinding, fine filtration and relative processes of raw materials in the Bayer process aluminum oxide production for fully playing a role of effective calcium. The carbide slag is replaced with the lime without influencing the aluminum oxide normal production or damaging the properties of sodium aluminate, the carbide slag can be used as a substitute of the lime to eliminate the influence of titanium dioxide in the ore on the dissolving-out; the addition of the carbide slag applied to the fine filtration procedure is basically equal to the addition of the lime, the indexes accord with the production requirement without influencing the filtering capacity of a leaf filter, thereby greatly reducing the raw material consumption during the Bayer process aluminum oxide production, and solving the problem of difficult carbide slag storage. The process accords with the circular economy standard advocated by our country, embodies the development of circular economy, and realizes the waste reclamation and the environment protection.
Owner:CHIPING XINFA HUAYU ALUMINA

Regenerative fuel cell apparatus and system thereof

The present invention relates to a regenerative fuel cell apparatus. The apparatus comprises a first insulating plate, an oxygen electrode current collecting plate, an oxygen electrode flow field plate, a membrane electrode, a hydrogen electrode current collecting plate, a hydrogen storage material chamber, and a second insulation plate, wherein the first insulating plate, the oxygen electrode current collecting plate, the oxygen electrode flow field plate, the membrane electrode, the hydrogen electrode current collecting plate, the hydrogen storage material chamber, and the second insulation plate are sequentially and tightly stacked and arranged. The regenerative fuel cell further comprises an air intake pipe and an air discharge pipe, wherein one end of the air intake pipe and one end of the air discharge pipe are communicated with the gas flowing channel of the oxygen electrode flow field plate, the other ends of the air intake pipe and the air discharge pipe are communicated with the outside air. The regenerative fuel cell apparatus further comprises a fan, wherein the fan is arranged toward the end of the air intake pipe, wherein the end of the air intake pipe is communicated with the outside air. The present invention further relates to a regenerative fuel cell system. According to the regenerative fuel cell apparatus and the regenerative fuel cell system of the present invention, the main body of the fuel cell and the hydrogen storage material form the integration, such that the problem of difficult hydrogen storage is solved, and the purposes of portability and compactness of the regenerative fuel cell energy storage are achieved.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Processing method for small-diameter bamboo shoots

The invention relates to the field of food processing and particularly relates to a processing method for small-diameter bamboo shoots. The processing method for the small-diameter bamboo shoots comprises the following steps: (1) digging fresh bamboo shoots; (2) shelling; (3) blanching; (4) slitting; (5) dehydrating by hot air and reducing the water content; (6) refrigerating; (7) recovering water until the water content of bamboo shoot strips is 75-85%; (8) seasoning; (9) packaging by a vacuum aluminum foil bag; (10) sterilizing; and (11) removing a broken bag and storing finished products. According to the processing method for the small-diameter bamboo shoots, the water content of the fresh bamboo shoots is reduced to 40-70% by using the hot air to dehydrate; the freezing is finished rapidly at the early stage of refrigeration and the product is stored at the later period at a low temperature, so that the long-time storage effect can be realized and the water content is adjusted to 75-85% by water recovery, and the mouth feel of the seasoned bamboo shoots is basically the same as that of the fresh bamboo shoots, and furthermore, the problem that the fresh bamboo shoots are not easy to store is solved, the seasoned bamboo shoots with the mouth feel which is basically the same as that of the fresh bamboo shoots are processed and the tissue components of the bamboo shoots are effectively preserved.
Owner:LISHUI YONGLIN FOOD

DNA one-time pad image encryption method based on multiple keys

The invention provides a DNA one-time pad image encryption method based on multiple secret keys, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining four encryption parameters through the calculation of two-dimensional discrete cosine transform, two-dimensional inverse discrete cosine transform, two-dimensional discrete Fourier transform and two-dimensional inverse discrete Fourier transform according to a to-be-encrypted image; taking the four encryption parameters as initial values of four chaos respectively to generate four chaotic sequences; selecting a natural DNA sequence, and processing the four chaotic sequences by using the natural DNA sequence to obtain two diffusion matrixes and two scrambling matrixes; and alternately performing two rounds of diffusion operation and two rounds of scrambling operation on the to-be-encrypted image to obtain an encrypted image. According to the invention, the initial values of all chaotic functions are obtained by calculating the original image information, so that the differential attack can be well resisted. Meanwhile, the problem that one-time pad messy codebooks are difficult to store is solved by utilizing massive DNA sequences, the one-time pad encryption effect is achieved, and the security of the encryption method is improved to a great extent.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV

Processing technology of dried mulberry fruits

The invention discloses a processing technology of dried mulberry fruits. The processing technology comprises the following specific steps: collecting fresh mulberry in a bamboo basket, wherein the mulberry is black and bright, and each granule of the mulberry is plump; putting the collected fresh mulberry in a rinsing bath so as to rinse impurities from the surface of the fresh mulberry; putting the rinsed fresh mulberry in the bamboo basket to be drained; putting the drained fresh mulberry in an inundation bath to be soaked; putting the soaked mulberry on a bamboo sieve for air drying; spreading a layer of cloth in a steaming basket, sprinkling table salt on the cloth, and putting the air-dried mulberry in the steaming basket to be steamed for 40min-50min by using steam; putting the steamed mulberry on the bamboo sieve to be air-dried; putting the air-dried mulberry in an oven of a baking machine to be dried by baking; performing natural cooling to 20-25 DEG C so as to obtain the dried mulberry fruits; and canning the dried mulberry fruits so as to obtain the dried mulberry fruits, wherein each can contains 300g of the dried mulberry fruits. The processing technology disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the processed dried mulberry fruits are long in preservation time and are convenient to transport.
Owner:安徽珂欣茧业有限公司

Method for treating avermectin oil

The invention provides a method for treating avermectin oil. The method comprises the following steps: a, a halogenated hydrocarbon solvent is added to the avermectin oil, the obtained solution is stirred at the temperature of 30-70 DEG C to dissolve the avermectin oil, and a homogeneous solution is obtained; b, the solution is cooled to 5-0 DEG C, a solventing-out agent is added and stirred, stirring is continued for 1-2 h after crystallization, and crystallized slurry is obtained, wherein the solventing-out agent is an alkane solventing-out agent; c, the crystallized slurry is subjected to suction filtration or centrifugal separation at normal temperature, and effective ingredient powder of avermectin is obtained. Almost all the effective ingredient B1a in the avermectin oil is extracted with a solventing-out crystallization method, the yield is as high as 96%, meanwhile, the avermectin oil is changed into powder from original oil which is difficult to treat and store, the problem that the avermectin oil is difficult to store is solved, harm or possible harm of the environment and crops caused by the avermectin oil is avoided, vendible oil prepared from toxic solvents such as toluene and the like is avoided, and safety and environment friendliness are realized.
Owner:HEBEI XINGBAI AGRI SCI & TECH CO LTD

Process for Bayer process aluminum oxide production by replacing carbide slag with lime

The invention discloses a process for Bayer process aluminum oxide production by replacing carbide slag with lime, belonging to the technical field of solid waste treatment. Waste-carbide slag of a chemical plant is prepared into carbide slag emulsion with a certain effective calcium content through mixing and stirring with settled washing liquor or hot water, the prepared carbide slag emulsion is pumped to enter grinding, fine filtration and relative processes of raw materials in the Bayer process aluminum oxide production for fully playing a role of effective calcium. The carbide slag is replaced with the lime without influencing the aluminum oxide normal production or damaging the properties of sodium aluminate, the carbide slag can be used as a substitute of the lime to eliminate the influence of titanium dioxide in the ore on the dissolving-out; the addition of the carbide slag applied to the fine filtration procedure is basically equal to the addition of the lime, the indexes accord with the production requirement without influencing the filtering capacity of a leaf filter, thereby greatly reducing the raw material consumption during the Bayer process aluminum oxide production, and solving the problem of difficult carbide slag storage. The process accords with the circular economy standard advocated by our country, embodies the development of circular economy, and realizes the waste reclamation and the environment protection.
Owner:CHIPING XINFA HUAYU ALUMINA

Small methanol reforming hydrogen production device system based on tail gas waste heat utilization

The invention discloses a small methanol reforming hydrogen production device system based on tail gas waste heat utilization, and the system comprises a raw material storage tank, a raw material pump, a first regulating valve, a preheater, a reformer, a third regulating valve and a tail gas fan, wherein a thermometer is arranged on the reformer, a heat exchange interlayer is arranged on the outerside of the reformer, and the preheater adopts a heat exchanger structure; hot tail gas sequentially passes through a heat exchange interlayer on the outer side of a reformer and a hot channel of a preheater to be heated under traction of a tail gas fan, a methanol aqueous solution is preheated through a cold channel of the preheater under the conveying effect of a raw material pump and then enters a reforming catalyst bed layer of the reformer to react, and the reformer discharges a hydrogen product generated by the reaction. The small methanol reforming hydrogen production device system canbe used as an important component of portable fuel cell power supply system design and applied to a vehicle-mounted hydrogen fuel cell, hydrogen is produced through airborne reforming of methanol tobe used for an oxidation-reduction reaction, and the problems that hydrogen is difficult to transport and store can be solved.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH
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