The invention discloses a rosa roxburghii tratt beverage and a preparation method thereof, wherein the rosa roxburghii tratt beverage comprises a rosa roxburghii tratt juice, sulfur dioxide, citric acid, white granulated sugar, and water. The preparation method comprises: selecting fresh rosa roxburghii tratt fruit with a maturity of 80-90%, washing, placing into a breaker, breaking, pressurizing, and collecting a fruit juice; sealing the fruit juice into a pool, and standing for 7 days; adding gelatin and treating; filtering to obtain a rosa roxburghii tratt juice; and mixing the rosa roxburghii tratt juice, sulfur dioxide, citric acid, white granulated sugar and water according to a certain ratio, uniformly stirring, disinfecting, and packaging to obtain the rosa roxburghii tratt beverage. According to the present invention, the product has characteristics of clear and transparent color, sweet and sour taste and rich nutrition, and contains a large amount of carbohydrates, vitamins and trace elements necessary for the human body; the method has advantages of simple process and convenient large-scale production; and the experiment results show that the rosa roxburghii tratt provides protection effects for aminophenazone and nitrite-induced liver poisoning and liver cancers, provides prevention and treatment effects for lead poisoning, can be adopted as the auxiliary agent for prevention and treatment of lead poisoning, and has characteristics of good lead expelling better and no toxic-side effect.