The application describes methods for producing artificial
skeletal muscle tissue from pluripotent stem cells. A method for producing skeletal myoblasts, skeletal myotubes and
satellite cells from pluripotent stem cells is also disclosed. During the described methods, there is
directed differentiation and maturation of the pluripotent stem cells into skeletal myotubes and
satellite cells. The application also describes artificial
skeletal muscle tissue which has multinuclear
skeletal muscle fibres with
satellite cells. Furthermore, the invention relates to mesodermally differentiated skeletal myoblast precursor cells, myogenically specified skeletal myoblast precursor cells, skeletal myoblast cells, satellite cells and skeletal myotubes, which can be produced by means of the disclosed methods. The application also describes the use of
skeletal muscle tissue or the disclosed cells in
drug testing or in
medicine. Lastly, the application relates to
in vitro methods in which the
skeletal muscle tissue or the disclosed cells are used.