38results about How to "Achieve capacity reduction" patented technology

The invention discloses a method and a device for treating garbage percolate, wherein the method comprises the steps of pretreatment, anaerobic treatment, membrane biochemical treatment, nanofiltration treatment, sludge treatment and the like; the device comprises a primary sedimentation tank (1) and an adjusting tank (2), the adjusting tank (2) is connected with an anaerobic reactor (3), the anaerobic reactor (3) is connected with a denitrification tank (4), and the denitrification tank (4) is communicated with a nitrification tank (5); and the nitrification tank (5) is connected with an ultrafiltration apparatus (6), and the ultrafiltration apparatus (6) is connected with a nanofiltration device (7). The method and the device achieve COD degradation of high-concentration wastewater so that the COD of high-concentration COD of 50,000 reaches about 50 after treatment and reaches the standard of industrial reuse water, thus the method and the device achieve zero discharge of the percolate, initiate a new attempt to treat high-concentration percolate, and fill up the domestic blank.

The invention relates to a method for sorting and recycling municipal solid waste. The municipal solid waste can be sorted into two types, namely, combustible wastes and incombustible wastes. The combustible waste cracking treatment is as follows: directly introducing a cracking gas to a rectifying tower to separate to obtain aromatic hydrocarbon, oil, asphalt and the like; and sending difficultly-condensed gas to a cracking device as cracking energy, wherein the building garage in the incombustible waste can be used for manufacturing bricks or can be buried directly; and the crushed and separated substances such as kitchen garbage and the like can be used as compost or buried directly, therefore, the reduction, harmlessness and recycling of garbage treatment can be achieved. With the adoption of the treatment method, not only the oil and energy needed by cracking can be obtained from the garbage, but also the high-temperature cracking tail gas can be used for refining oil products after passing through steam produced by a residual heat boiler, thereby the energy consumption can be satisfied during the garbage recycling in a maximum manner.

A biodegradable dining set is prepared from biodegradable starch-base mother material, polyolefin resin, plastic filler, pigment, lubricating disperser, degradating aid, and moisture absorbent through proportionally mixing, heating, extruding to become sheet, moulding, and cooling.

The invention relates to the radioactive waste processing technology field and especially relates to a radioactive waste ion exchange resin rapid degradation device. The device comprises a feeding system, a reaction system and a tail gas processing system. The reaction system comprises a reaction kettle and a microwave heating device which is installed on the outer side of the reaction kettle andis used for microwave heating. The reaction kettle is provided with a discharge port and an exhaust port. The feeding system comprises a catalyst feeding tank which is connected with the reaction kettle and supplies a material in an internal portion, a radioactive waste ion exchange resin feeding tank, and an oxidant feeding tank. The tail gas processing system comprises a first condensation pipeused for reflux condensation and a second condensation pipe used for vapor condensation which are successively connected. The air inlet of the first condensation pipe is connected to the upper end exhaust port of the reaction kettle. Compared with the prior art, by using the degradation device, a degradation speed is fast, volume reduction discharging can be realized, degradation and later periodcost is low, work efficiency is high, performance is stable and economic benefits are good.

The invention discloses a tubular membrane based high concentration printing and dyeing waste water pretreatment integrated method. A device of the tubular membrane based high concentration printing and dyeing waste water pretreatment integrated method comprises a pretreatment unit, a biochemical treatment unit, a deep recycling treatment unit, and a sludge treatment unit; the pretreatment unit comprises an adjusting tank, a coagulation sedimentation basin, and a tubular membrane; the biochemical treatment unit comprises a catalytic oxidation device and an aerobic tubular membrane bioreactor;the deep recycling treatment unit comprises an ultrafiltration device, an reverse osmosis device, an electric driving device, an evaporation crystallization device, and a water production tank; the sludge treatment unit comprises a plate and frame filter press and a spray drying device. According to the tubular membrane based high concentration printing and dyeing waste water pretreatment integrated method, the tubular membrane is adopted for pretreatment to remove refractory high pollution organic matters, reduce waste water COD, shortening treatment process, reducing civil engineering operation cost, recycling sodium sulfate crystalloid salt in weaving printing and dyeing industry, realizing recycling of industrial salt, and realizing weaving enterprise printing and dyeing printing anddyeing waste water zero discharge.

The invention discloses an intake method of a garbage incineration boiler hearth and garbage incineration boiler equipment thereof, and belongs to the technical field of garbage incineration boiler operation methods and equipment thereof. The intake method comprises the following steps: a) a primary intake temperature of an air chamber is reduced; and b) the position of an intake pipe on a secondary intake furnace wall is raised. The garbage incineration boiler equipment comprises an air preheating device, a direct connecting pipe, an electric circular air door and a DCS distributed control system; the air preheating device includes a preheating pipe, an air inlet and an air outlet; the direct connecting pipe includes multiple sections of straight pipes and multiple 90-degree shrimp elbows; one end of the direct connecting pipe is connected with a primary intake port of the air preheating device, and the other end is directly communicated with an air chamber intake port below the hearth; the electric circular air door is arranged on one section of straight pipe; the DCS distributed control system can be disconnected or electrically connected with the electric circular air door; and three sets of furnace wall intake pipes are respectively arranged on the front and back walls of the upper and middle parts of the hearth. The Intake method of the garbage incineration boiler hearth and the garbage incineration boiler equipment thereof have the following beneficial effects: the furnace slag caking phenomenon and the furnace slag blockage cannot be generated; and the outlet temperature of the hearth is high, so that the combustion is sufficient.

The invention discloses a plasma melting and cracking furnace. The plasma melting and cracking furnace comprises a power supply, a bracket, a receiving mould, a crucible, a furnace lid, plasma torch generating devices, a heat exchanger, a first-stage settling and purifying room, a second-stage electrostatic purifying room and a third-stage filtering and purifying room, wherein the plasma torch generating devices are arranged on the furnace lid. According to the plasma melting and cracking furnace disclosed by the invention, industrial garbage can be effectively melted and cracked, waste gas generated by combustion is recycled after being purified, waste is taken as a building raw material, pollution on environment is greatly reduced, and waste of resources is reduced, so that the plasma melting and cracking furnace saves more energy and is environmentally friendlier.

The invention provides a three-waste integrated reactor. The three-waste integrated reactor and method for treating nitrite gas is vertically arranged and comprises a first combustion chamber arrangedat the top, the first combustion chamber is provided with a primary air inlet which is formed in the tangential direction and is used for spraying mixed air of waste solid and primary fuel gas into the first combustion chamber; the reactor further comprises a second combustion chamber, the second combustion chamber is provided with a secondary air inlet which is tangential to the second combustion chamber and is used for spraying mixed air of waste solid and secondary fuel gas into the second combustion chamber; a waste liquid filling port is formed in the second combustion chamber and is used for filling waste liquid into the second combustion chamber; a combustion descending channel is formed between the first combustion chamber and the second combustion chamber, and the combustion descending channel protrudes outwards to form a mixing chamber; and a grating tower is arranged at the bottom of the reactor, and a water quenching tank is arranged below the grating tower. According to the three-waste integrated reactor, the blockage of the dangerous waste incineration device can be effectively avoided, and meanwhile, the nitrite gas generated in the adipic acid production process can be sufficiently recovered.

The invention relates to a sludge drying device. The sludge drying device comprises a feeding hopper, a feeding screw rod group, a tank body, a discharging hole and the like, wherein the feeding hopper is fixed on the tank body, the discharging hole is formed in the tank body, the feeding screw rod group is located at the bottom of the feeding hopper and is used for assisting feeding; a steam jacket, steam inlets and condensed water outlets are formed in the periphery of the tank body, and the steam jacket forms a steam channel; a drying cavity is formed in the tank body and is communicated with the feeding hopper and the discharging hole, and a sufficient space is formed in the drying cavity for dispersing moisture produced during the hydration of the sludge; and a pushing screw rod groupis located in the drying cavity, is of a hollow structure and forms another steam channel. According to the sludge drying device, partial dried sludge is returned to the feeding hole during the feeding and is premixed with to-be-treated wet sludge, so that the total water content of the fed sludge is controlled to be 40% or below 40%, and the sticking problem of the sludge is avoided; and the water content of the discharged sludge treated by the sludge drying device can be generally decreased to about 5%, so that the volume of the sludge is greatly reduced, the purposes of water reduction, volume reduction and harmlessness are achieved, and the sludge can be conveniently stored and transported.

The invention provides a method for preparing high-strength lightweight aggregate by using municipal sludge. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, mixing and stirring the sludge to generate slurry; conducting pyrohydrolysis to enable the properties of the slurry to be fundamentally changed in a high-temperature hydrolysis reaction and the dehydration performance of the slurry to be greatly improved; dehydrating the slurry through a high-pressure plate-and-frame filter press; subjecting a ceramsite blank to granulation and balling through a ceramic preparation process, carrying out high-temperature roasting and conducting ceramsite screening so as to obtain the high-strength lightweight aggregate; and conducting resource treatment and recycling on the whole ceramic preparation process through tail water treatment, flue gas purification and deodorization processes and the assistance of a waste heat boiler, thereby achieving low-energy and environment-friendly process effects. According to the method for preparing the high-strength lightweight aggregate, defects in the prior art are overcome, and the method is high in sludge mixing amount, low in admixture requirement, compact in ceramsite structure, high in ceramsite strength, wide in application range, high in economic benefit, friendly to environmentally and low in energy consumption.

The invention discloses a water hyacinth fermentation method which comprises the following steps: feeding water hyacinth and auxiliary materials into a feeding bin, and spraying a complex microbial inoculant on the water hyacinth, the water hyacinth mixed with the complex microbial inoculants and the auxiliary materials are conveyed into packaging equipment; performing high-pressure packaging on the water hyacinth and the auxiliary materials through packaging equipment, and immediately sealing and baling by using a degradable film to obtain a sealed bag; drilling a plurality of holes in the bottom of the sealing bag, transferring, and piling in a fermentation field; the sealing bags are erected on ventilation ducts of the fermentation field at intervals; the fermentation field is covered with a film, and then aerobic fermentation is conducted; and crushing the fermented water hyacinth, and drying to obtain the fertilizer. According to the method, the process is simple, the material mixing cost is saved, the added complex microbial inoculant can treat tail water obtained after water hyacinth is compressed and leachate generated through fermentation, organic matter in a water body is decomposed into non-toxic and harmless carbon dioxide and water, and the virtuous cycle of environmental protection and comprehensive development of fertilizer is achieved.

The invention discloses a radioactive waste resin Fenton oxidation waste liquid drying and volume-reducing treatment device and method. The device comprises a waste liquid conveying and metering unit,a drying unit and a tail gas treatment unit, the waste liquid conveying and metering unit comprises a waste liquid temporary storage tank, a conveying pump and a constant-volume metering tank; and the drying unit comprises an electric heater, a drying barrel, a sealing top cover, a temperature sensor, a temperature controller and a pressure sensor. The provided radioactive waste resin Fenton oxidation waste liquid drying and volume-reducing treatment device and method can minimize the radioactive wastes generated in Fenton oxidation process of waste resin, and the subsequent processing cost is reduced.

The invention relates to a medical apparatus, in particular to a radiofrequency ablation volume reduction electrode capable of leading out waste gas in the liver. The radiofrequency ablation volume reduction electrode comprises a radiofrequency electrode tip, a temperature measurement resistor and a liver waste gas draw-out assembly. The radiofrequency electrode tip is connected with a radiofrequency transmission hole arranged in an outer pipe to give out a radiofrequency current, and is used for conducting radiofrequency ablation on lesion tissue of alveolus pulmonis. The temperature measurement resistor is connected with a temperature measurement resistor cable and used for collecting the temperature of an ablation area and regulating the temperature released by a radiofrequency electrode. The liver waste gas draw-out assembly comprises a gas draw-out hole and a gas draw-out passageway connected with the gas draw-out hole, and is used for drawing out waste gas in the liver. The radiofrequency ablation volume reduction electrode can conduct radiofrequency ablation treatment on the lesion tissue of the alveolus pulmonis and can meanwhile draw out a large amount of gas detained in the alveolus pulmonis which loses the function, and therefore the aims of reducing the volume of the liver and treating pulmonary emphysema are achieved.

The invention provides a control system for wastes in a three-waste integrated reactor. The control system for the wastes in the three-waste integrated reactor comprises a control center, a first measurement component, a second measurement component, a third measurement component and a mixer, wherein the control center calculates a control quantity according to a given value and a variable elementfed back by a measurement component, adjusts the opening degree of a control valve through the control quantity, and adjusts the ratio of the different wastes; the first measurement component is usedfor measuring the moisture content of the wastes, and feeding back the measured moisture content to the control center; the second measurement component is used for measuring a heat value of the wastes, and feeding back the measured heat value to the control center; the third measurement component is used for measuring a viscosity value of the wastes, and feeding back the measured viscosity valueto the control center; and the mixer is used for mixing the different wastes in a ratio, and mixing the wastes with fuel gas. The control system for the wastes in the three-waste integrated reactor is capable of effectively solving the problems of wrong calculation of waste filling and proportioning, insufficient waste combustion, structure blockage, and the like.

The invention discloses an automatic garbage can for treating rural domestic garbage. A hot air drying unit, a garbage crushing unit, a hot melting compression unit and a garbage pushing unit are integrated, and the hot air drying unit comprises a fan heater, a humidity sensor and an ultrasonic sensor. The garbage crushing unit comprises a motor and a crushing device. The hot melting compression unit comprises a motor, a pressure sensor, a temperature sensor, a pressing plate, a pressing plate movement connecting rod and a hot melting plate. Various built-in sensors are used for sensing the garbage condition in a cavity, data are gathered in a control center, the control center controls all modules of a system to work according to the obtained data, the thrown garbage is crushed, heated and compressed into cakes in order, volume reduction and deodorization of the garbage are achieved, the utilization rate of space resources is increased, the collection and transportation cost is reduced, and an APP and a data statistics intelligent system are correspondingly designed for subsequent operation management.