The invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine tablet for treating diabetes and a preparing method thereof and relates to the technical field of treatment of diabetes. The traditional Chinese medicine tablet mainly aims to solve the problem that it is difficult to restrain subsequent complications while the diabetes is treated. The effective ingredients of raw material medicine for making the tablet comprises, by mass, 20-35 parts of gallnut, 9-21 parts of mulberries, 14-28 parts of bitter gourd, 10-25 parts of guava, 6-18 parts of rhizome of rehmannia, 17-29 parts of glossy privet fruits, 8-26 parts of radix polygonati officinalis, 10-21 parts of radix asparagi, 7-22 parts of plaster stone, 12-27 parts of poria cocos, 10-24 parts of cortex lycii radicis, 15-35 parts of honeysuckle, 5-25 parts of pipewort, 10-30 parts of Chinese yam, 5-25 parts of citron peel, 8-26 parts of mangnolia officinalis, 17-31 parts of roots of common peony, 7-22 parts of herba lycopi, 10-25 parts of winged euonymus twigs and 12-27 parts of rhizoma sparganii. By means of the traditional Chinese medicine tablet, treatment of the diabetes can be promoted, and the total treatment effective rate reaches over 98%.