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302results about How to "Simple and reliable control process" patented technology

Diameter-variable wheel for automatically adapting to road surface

InactiveCN101954836AContinuously variable wheel diameterSimple and reliable control processWheelsEngineeringRoad surface
The invention discloses a diameter-variable wheel for automatically adapting to a road surface, which comprises a plurality of outer wheel blades, a plurality of inner wheel blades and a plurality of connecting rod wheel blades; middle parts of the plurality of inner wheel blades are respectively provided with a telescopic strut bar fixed on a circumference of a central wheel hub; end faces on two sides of the central wheel hub are provided with a plurality of crank-slider mechanisms connected with the inner wheel blades, and are provided with a driving device for driving the plurality of crank-slider mechanisms; and one ends of connecting rods of the crank-slider mechanisms are connected with the inner wheel blades through revolute pairs, and the other ends of the connecting rods of the crank-slider mechanisms are connected with cranks through revolute pairs. The diameter-variable wheel solves the contradiction between wheel obstacle-surmounting performance and volume structure restraint, effectively improves the adaptability of the wheel, and solves the problems of the conventional wheels in the environments of underground, planetary surfaces or other comprehensive road surfaces. The wheel controls a servo motor to drive the cranks to rotate a certain angle, and the crank-slider mechanisms parallelly drive the inner wheel blades to radially expand or contract, so that the wheel diameter is continuously variable. The diameter-variable wheel can realize diameter-expanded obstacle surmounting, walking obstacle surmounting, tolerance obstacle surmounting and the like, and the adaptability and the flexibility of the wheel for different road surfaces are enhanced.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH

Three-friction stepper for juxtaposedly pushing double piezoelectrics and scanning probe microscope thereof

The invention relates to a three-friction stepper for juxtaposedly pushing double piezoelectrics and a scanning probe microscope thereof, in particular to a piezoelectric locator comprising two piezoelectrics, a base and slide bars, wherein the two piezoelectrics which are parallel in the telescopic direction are juxtaposedly fixed and elevated on the base; the slide bars which are in sliding match with the two piezoelectrics in the telescopic direction are provided; positive pressures which enable the slide bars and the free ends of the two piezoelectrics as well as the slide bars and the base to be pressed are arranged in the telescopic direction vertical to the two piezoelectrics; in the largest breakout friction to the slide bars, which is generated by the three positive pressures, any largest breakout friction is smaller than the sum of other two frictions; the slide bars press the base and the free ends of the two piezoelectrics through elastic force or electromagnetic force, the two piezoelectrics can be arranged integrally, and a piezoelectric scanatron fixed on the base is coated outside the stepper, thus a scanning probe microscope body which can work in a small space is formed. The invention has small size, simple and firm structure, and large working temperature zone and driving force, is suitable for various extreme physical conditions and approaches an ideal stepper.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Electronic commutation brushless direct current and single phase fan circuit and control method thereof

The invention discloses an electronic commutation brushless direct current and single phase fan circuit and a control method thereof. The electronic commutation brushless direct current and single phase fan circuit comprises an alternating current rectifying circuit, a switching power supply, an inverting commutation circuit, rotor-position sensor, a current sampling circuit and a controller, wherein the switching power supply is used for supplying power to a motor and the switching power supply, the switching power supply is used for generating low-voltage power supply and supplying the low-voltage power supply to an external component, the inverting commutation circuit is used for controlling motor current alternation, the rotor-position sensor is used for supplying the position information of the current rotor, the current sampling circuit is used in winding current feedback, and the controller is used for fulfilling motor commutation and circuit regulation. The electronic commutation brushless direct current and single phase fan circuit and the control method thereof have the advantages that due to the fact electronic switch components are adopted, the motor is quiet and reliable in commutation processes without any mechanical movement. Due to the fact that permanent magnet rotors are adopted, the magnet winding of an ordinary direct current motor is not needed, and loss is reduced. In addition, the whole circuit and the control method of the circuit are simple and reliable, and the performance and reliability of a whole machine are improved.
Owner:HANGZHOU WEIGUANG ELECTRONICS

Branch air volume self-adjustment based air volume control system

The invention relates to a branch air volume self-adjustment based air volume control system which comprises a branch electric air valve, a branch air speed and air pressure sensor and a branch controller. The branch electric air valve is mounted on a branch of an air pipe and used for adjusting air volume of the branch; the branch air speed and air pressure sensor is mounted on the branch and used for collecting the given air volume, calculating current actual air volume of the branch according to air speed and air pressure, detected by the branch air speed and air pressure sensor, of the branch and the pipe diameter of the branch, and adjusting openness of a branch electric air valve by the aid of a continuous adjusting control method so as to enable the air volume of the branch can reach the given air volume. The branches of the air pipes have air volume self-adjusting capacity, so that the air volume of dust absorption spots do not rely on pipeline characteristics and station changes of the whole pipeline. Compared with the prior art, the branch air volume self-adjustment based air volume control system has the advantages that the system is simple and reliable, difficulty in implementation is low, and universality is greatly improved.
Owner:朱利民

Duplex planetary gear train torque directional distribution electric drive axle

PendingCN108297618ASolve the disadvantages of "differential speed is not bad"Improve cornering maneuverabilityElectric propulsion mountingAxle unitsGear wheelElectric drive
The invention discloses a duplex planetary gear train torque directional distribution electric drive axle. The drive axle comprises a main drive motor, a TV control drive motor and a duplex planetarygear train, wherein a power output shaft of the main drive motor is connected with a gear ring of a two-stage planet gear planet row differential mechanism; a sun gear of the two-stage planet gear planet row differential mechanism is connected with a first axle shaft, and a planet carrier of the two-stage planet gear planet row differential mechanism is connected with a second axle shaft; the duplex planetary gear train comprises a first sun gear, a second sun gear, a first end planet gear, a second end planet gear and a first planet carrier; the first sun gear is connected with the first axleshaft, and the second sun gear is rotationally supported on the first axle shaft and connected with the planet carrier of the two-stage planet gear planet row differential mechanism; and the first end planet gear and the second end planet gear are coaxially arranged on a planet shaft, and the planet shaft is connected with a power output shaft of the TV control drive motor through the first planet carrier. Torque directional distribution of wheels on the two sides can be achieved without a clutch, and the structure is simple.
Owner:JILIN UNIV

Valve control type semi-active oscillating damper

The invention provides a valve control type semi-active oscillating damper. The valve control type semi-active oscillating damper comprises an oil cylinder component and an extra-cylinder component which is positioned on the outer side of the oil cylinder component, wherein the oil cylinder component comprises a guide bearing, an oil cylinder and a bottom valve seat which are fixedly connected with one another in turn; an oil storage tank is arranged outside the oil cylinder, and a piston and a piston rod are arranged in the oil cylinder; the extra-cylinder component comprises a first switching valve, a second switching valve, a two-position three-way valve, a proportional overflow valve, a throttling valve, a throttling overflow valve, a body acceleration sensor and a controller; the body acceleration sensor is used for detecting the acceleration of a body, outputting a signal and transmitting the signal to the controller; and the controller is used for controlling the energization and de-energization states of the first switching valve, the second switching valve and the two-position three-way valve, and controlling the current intensity of the proportional overflow valve at the same time. The valve control type semi-active oscillating damper is simple in structure, can make real-time responses and provide a continuously adjustable damping force according to the state of a train during operation, and can be simply and reliably controlled.
Owner:ZHUZHOU CSR TIMES ELECTRIC CO LTD

Preparation method of micro-encapsulation nanometer hybridized microspheres

The invention discloses a preparation method of micro-encapsulation nanometer hybridized microspheres. The preparation method comprises the following steps: propelling an oil phase and an aqueous phase containing polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) into a micro-channel of a micro-fluidic chip separately by a micro-injection pump by a liquid drop type micro-fluidic technology, collecting the formed liquid drops by an alkaline solution and placing until complete reaction, wherein the oil phase comprises a surfactant and a continuous phase matrix; the aqueous phase also comprises trivalent gadolinium salt and / or iron salt; and the iron salt is a mixture of ferric salt and ferrous salt. According to the method, the PVA aqueous phase containing the trivalent gadolinium salt and / or the iron salt is under the action of interfacial tension and oil phase shear force to obtain uniform liquid drops, the liquid drops and the oil phase enter an alkaline receiving liquid, and the PVA microspheres for encapsulating in-situ formed Gd2O3 and / or Fe3O4 nanoparticles; furthermore, the process is simple and controllable, the obtained microspheres are reasonable and uniform in particle size, important theoretical and practical value is achieved and the application prospect is wide.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Dual-winding synchronous control system and dual-winding synchronous control method for crane

The invention discloses a dual-winding synchronous control system and a dual-winding synchronous control method for a crane. The system comprises two laser distance measuring instruments which are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of a crane boom head, wherein a probe of each laser distance measuring instrument is kept vertically downward; the crane boom head is connected with a hanger below through two groups of independent speed-adjustable windings; distance measuring baffle plates extend out from the two sides of the hanger; each distance measuring baffle plate is positioned below the laser distance measuring instrument at the corresponding side; the two laser distance measuring instruments are respectively used for measuring height from the winding at the corresponding side to the distance measuring baffle plate at the side and transmitting a height signal to a controller; the controller is used for controlling the speed of the corresponding winding through a winding speed regulating mechanism. Through the laser distance measuring instruments at the two sides of head of a cantilever crane, height difference between pulleys at the two sides of hanger is obtained; by regulating the rotation speed of the windings, the height difference is reduced to guarantee that the dual windings are synchronous, so that the stability problem and the safety problem of dual-winding synchronous operation can be solved, the control is simple and reliable, and the application prospect is good.
Owner:XCMG CONSTR MACHINERY

Emitter with 360-degree cradle head and controllable trajectory direction track

The invention discloses an emitter with a 360-degree cradle head and a controllable trajectory direction track. The emitter comprises a ball feeding device, an emitting device, a pitching assembly with adjustable angle, the 360-degree cradle head, and a pipe connecting assembly. The ball feeding device comprises a ball cabin and a movable ball falling port; the ball cabin comprises a funnel type frame, and a plurality of ball storage channels inclinedly arranged in the frame in parallel; an infrared emission head is arranged on the higher end of each ball storage channel; the movable ball falling port comprises a linear movement mechanism and a sliding door assembly; infrared receiving head matched with the infrared emission heads are also arranged on the sliding door assembly; the emitting device is arranged on the pitching assembly; and the pitching assembly is arranged on the 360-degree cradle head rotating around a Z axis. The emitter with the 360-degree cradle head and the controllable trajectory direction track provided by the invention is economical, practical, lower in ball blockage rate, flexible and adjustable in range, emission angle and emission direction, and high in anti-interference capability of an emission curve, and can meet the requirement of tennis emission in any angle and range in a 360-degree direction.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH +1

Distributed water mixing and pressurized heat supply system having decoupling function and design method of system

The invention discloses a distributed water mixing and pressurized heat supply system having a decoupling function and a design method of the system, relate to a heat supply system and a design method thereof, and aims to solve the problems of high invalid energy consumption and mutual coupling of hydraulic regimes existing in the conventional directly-connected centralized heat supply system, the problems of mutual coupling of hydraulic regimes and poor system adaptability existing in a distributed pump system, the problems of mutual coupling of hydraulic regimes and the presence of invalid energy consumption existing in the conventional water mixing system, and the problems of high invalid energy consumption and large diameter of an equalizer tank existing in an equalizer tank system. The distributed water mixing and pressurized heat supply system comprises a heat source, a heat source circulating water pump set, a water supply pipeline, a water return pipeline and three types of heat users, wherein the inlets of a first type of heat supply network users are provided with water mixing pumps and differential pressure valves; the inlets of a second type of heat supply network users are provided with water mixing pumps, booster pumps and decoupling equipment; and the inlets of a third type of heat supply network users are provided with water mixing pumps. The distributed water mixing and pressurized heat supply system is applied to heat supply systems.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH +1

Device and method for waste heat recovery based on control over outlet smoke temperature

The invention relates to a device for waste heat recovery based on control over outlet smoke temperature. According to the device, a smoke adjusting baffle and a bypass flue are arranged in an original flue and a temperature sensor is arranged in the flue; the bypass flue is communicated with a smoke heat exchanger and the smoke heat exchanger is connected with a steam pocket; the steam pocket is communicated with an air heat exchanger in an air side flue through a saturated steam output pipe and the air heat exchanger is further communicated with the steam pocket through a condensate water input pipeline so that circulation can be formed; a condensate water circulation pump is arranged on the condensate water input pipeline; a liquid level sensor is arranged on the air heat exchanger; the steam pocket is provided with a steam pocket pressure sensor. The outlet smoke temperature is controlled by the adjusting baffle, smoke is shunted by the adjusting baffle, and therefore it is guaranteed that the temperature of the discharged smoke is stabilized at a set value; according to control over the steam pressure of the steam pocket, the backflow speed of condensate water is controlled to control the heat exchange area of a heat exchange system, and therefore control over the heat exchange power of the heat exchangers is achieved.
Owner:常熟浦发热电能源有限公司 +1

Alternating-current servo control system with single driver and multiple motors

The invention discloses an alternating-current servo control system with a single driver and multiple motors, belonging to the technical field of medical apparatus and instruments. The alternating-current servo control system mainly comprises a motor control part, a motor driving part, a motor switching part and a motor, wherein the motor control part comprises a user interface circuit, a single-chip microcomputer processing circuit, a motor control output circuit and a storage circuit; and the motor driving part comprises an external interface circuit, an auxiliary processor circuit, a main processor circuit, a storage circuit and a power conversion output circuit. A control instruction of a user end or a former control circuit is received by the motor control part, the control instruction and a motor selection instruction are sent to the motor driving part after identification is carried out, and finally, the motor driving part controls the motor. With the adoption of the alternating-current servo control system disclosed by the invention, a plurality of alternating-current servo motors are driven by an alternating-current servo driver, so that the cost is saved, medical apparatus and instruments can be automatically controlled, and the alternating-current servo control system can be applied to controlling servo systems in other fields.
Owner:NANJING PERLOVE RADIAL VIDEO EQUIP

Sizing material formulation of low-temperature resistant automobile constant velocity universal joint seal cover

The invention relates to a sizing material formulation for manufacturing an automobile constant velocity universal joint seal cover, which takes chloroprene rubber as the main component and comprises the following component PHR (namely the adding quantity relative to 9,000 grams of the chloroprene rubber): 9,000 grams of the chloroprene rubber (domestic CR322), 1,000 grams of nitrile-butadiene rubber (N220S), 1,000 grams of semi-reinforcing furnace black, 1,000 grams of high abrasion furnace black, 1,000 grams of spray carbon black, 500 grams of titanate powder, 1,000 grams of zinc oxide, 1,000 grams of white carbon black, 1,500 grams of dioctyl sebacate, 500 grams of butyl oleate, 400 grams of magnesium oxide, 200 grams of 4010NI anti-aging agent, 90 grams of NA-22, 50 grams of TMTD, 66 grams of paraffin, 50 grams of stearic acid and 13 grams of sulfur, wherein the total weight is 18,369 grams. The quantity of the formulation can be increased and decreased in proportion. The automobile constant velocity universal joint seal cover prepared according to the sizing material formulation has the advantages of good low temperature resistance, low brittle temperature, good comprehensive performance and long service life.
Owner:NINGBO V SHINE AUTO PARTS

Harmonic injection device for harmonic impedance measurement of power grid

The invention discloses a harmonic injection device for the harmonic impedance measurement of a power grid. The device comprises a power grid voltage feedback circuit, a signal generation circuit, an amplitude amplification circuit, a power amplification circuit and an interface circuit, wherein the power grid voltage feedback circuit is used for detecting a voltage signal of the power grid, and filtering and inputting the voltage signal to the signal generation circuit; the signal generation circuit is used for synthesizing a harmonic voltage waveform, harmonic voltage frequency, harmonic voltage amplitude, a harmonic voltage waveform phase difference and the phase information of the acquired voltage signal, and generating and outputting a harmonic voltage signal; the amplitude amplification circuit is used for amplifying and outputting the amplitude of the harmonic voltage signal output by a DSP (digital signal processor); the power amplification circuit is used for performing power amplification on the harmonic voltage signal output by the amplitude amplification circuit, and outputting the harmonic voltage signal to the interface circuit; the interface circuit is used for converting the input harmonic voltage signal into a harmonic current signal, and injecting the harmonic current signal into the power grid. According to the harmonic current injection device, harmonic current of which the amplitude, frequency, phase and waveform can be controlled can be injected into the power grid, so that the harmonic impedance measurement accuracy of the power grid is improved.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

New energy output simulation application system and simulation method thereof

The invention discloses a new energy output simulation application system and a simulation method thereof. The system comprises an AC / DC (Alternative Current / Direct Current) rectification module, a direct current voltage-stabilizing module, a DC / AC inversion module, an isolating transformer, an upper-layer central controller and a bottom-layer unit controller, wherein the AC / DC rectification module and the direct current voltage-stabilizing module are used for simulating a direct current voltage supply; and the DC / AC inversion module is used for simulating new energy output or independent power supply output. The method comprises the following steps that: the power curve value of the new energy is received by using the upper layer central controller, or after receiving a new energy representation index, a corresponding power curve value is obtained through calculation, and a scheduling management signal is transmitted; and the scheduling management signal is received by the bottom-layer unit controller in real time so as to realize the fixed power control, the constant voltage constant frequency control or the sag control. According to the system and the method, the upper-layer central controller is used for coordinating and managing the bottom-layer unit controller, so that the bottom-layer unit controller can power in accordance with an appointed power curve; the investment cost is low; the construction period is short; the operation is simple and flexible; and the system and the method can be widely used in experiment systems for simulating the power of distributed power supplies such as wind energy, photovoltaic energy and energy storage.
Owner:GUODIAN UNITED POWER TECH

High-power electrolytic hydrogen production rectification power supply and control method

The invention discloses a control method of a high-power electrolytic hydrogen production rectification power supply. The control method comprises the following steps of: acquiring a zero crossing point of a-phase power grid voltage ua by using a phase-locked circuit, calculating a power grid period in real time by a DSP control circuit according to the zero crossing point of the a-phase power grid voltage ua, and acquiring a power grid reference phase; respectively sampling an input current value of a three-phase LC filter, a direct current side output current value of a three-phase current source type PWM rectifier and a direct current side output current value of a multi-pulse thyristor rectifier by using a current Hall sensor; and employing the DSP control circuit to carry out control calculation according to the values, adopting a PI controller to control the output current of the multi-pulse thyristor rectifier, and adopting the PI controller and a repetitive controller to control the direct current side output current value of the three-phase current source type PWM rectifier. According to the control method, the output power is large, the hydrogen production efficiency is high, the output current can be flexibly adjusted in a large range, and the system is stable and reliable.
Owner:SICHUAN UNIV
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