The invention provides a method for preparing dried figs by virtue of a closed loop dehumidification-heat pump technique. The dried figs are prepared through raw material selection, hot ironing, color protection, drying and packaging by virtue of the closed loop dehumidification-heat pump technique. According to the closed loop dehumidification-heat pump technique, the original organizational form, smell, good sensory evaluation and nutrient content of the figs can be furthest preserved, the moisture content of the products is low, the internal cellular structure is undamaged, and the original state, color, smell, flavor and active ingredients of the fresh figs can be basically preserved; and furthermore, the process is simple, the production efficiency is high, the energy consumption is low, and the clean production requirements of energy saving, emission reduction and effect enhancement are met.