The invention is applicable to the technical field of
lithium batteries and provides a
tungsten-doped
boride-coated
lithium battery
anode material and a preparation method thereof. Firstly,
tungsten source is dissolved in water, sprayed onto a mixed material of a ternary precursor and
lithium source and then stirred to obtain a dried material; the dried material is placed and baked in a
saggar toobtain a
tungsten-doped ternary
anode material; finally,
metal boride is added to the tungsten-doped ternary
anode material, stirred uniformly and sintered at a certain temperature to obtain the tungsten-doped
boride-coated
lithium battery anode material. According to the tungsten-doped boride-coated
lithium battery anode material, the synergistic effect between tungsten
doping and the
metal boride takes full
advantage of the tungsten
doping and the
metal boride, the tungsten
doping can significantly inhibit
grain growth and shorten the transmission distance of Li+, MgB2 as a superconductor has fast
ion transmission properties, and the tungsten doping and the
metal boride improve rate capability of the tungsten-doped boride-coated
lithium battery anode material. Meanwhile, the boride
coating can inhibit the reaction between the surface of an
electrode material and
electrolyte, thereby improving the safety performance and cycle stability of the tungsten-doped boride-coated lithium battery anode material.