The invention provides a multifunctional intelligent wheelchair, which comprises a wheelchair main body, a wheelchair frame and an operating device, wherein the wheelchair main body comprises a backrest, a seat cushion, a calf leaning pad, a baffle plate and pedals; the wheelchair frame comprises armrests, a wheelchair fixing rack, a fixed plate and a stool box; the operating device comprises a front wheel, a rear wheel, an auxiliary wheel, a brake device, a connecting rod, a sliding block, an electric control box and a storage battery; the backrest comprises a backrest main body, an insertingunit, a fastening unit, first sliding rails, handles, pull handles, a first rotating shaft and a first motor; and the stool box comprises a stool box shell, a stool, an electronic moving gate and a second sensor. The wheelchair provided by the invention is simple in structure, complete in functions and high in intelligence degree; independent control of a user over the wheelchair can be achieved,and meanwhile, a problem that the user is inconvenient in using toilets can be solved; the wheelchair, in the case of falling down, can automatically alarm and wait for rescuing; and meanwhile, the wheelchair can serve as a first-aid bed.