The present invention provides a SO 2 The processing method of absorption conversion, the method is based on Fe 3+ Aqueous sulfuric acid solution as absorbent, Fe 3+ As an oxidizing agent, the SO 2 Absorb dissolved in sulfuric acid aqueous solution, absorb dissolved SO 2 with Fe 3+ The reaction converts to H 2 SO 4 , while Fe 3+ is reduced to Fe 2+ ; The obtained Fe 2+ Aqueous sulfuric acid can convert Fe 2+ Oxidation regeneration to Fe 3+ Afterwards, it can be recycled as an absorbent, or to remove Fe 2+ Preparation of sulfuric acid products. The present invention uses Fe 3+ is the oxidizing agent, SO 2 The absorption and conversion of SO 2 The removal efficiency is high, the conversion is thorough, and the operating conditions are mild. While realizing wet desulfurization, sulfuric acid can be co-produced, and through Fe 3+ / Fe 2+ The pair realizes Fe 3+ cyclic use; the utilization rate of atoms is high, the process is safe and reliable, and it is conducive to large-scale industrialization. is a SO 2 An effective method for removal and recycling of resources.