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34results about How to "Evenly distributed and orderly" patented technology

Method for improving performance of sintered Nd-Fe-B permanent magnetic material

ActiveCN101615459AEvenly distributed and orderlySolve bad problems such as α-Fe segregationInorganic material magnetismHigh energyPositive pressure
The invention relates to a method for improving performance of sintered Nd-Fe-B permanent magnetic property by a rapid-hardening flake grain boundary diffusion heavy rare earth compound in rare earth material technical field, which comprises the following steps: 1) rapid-hardening technology is adopted to prepare an Nd-Fe-B alloy rapid-hardening flake; 2) a high-energy ball mill is used to prepare the heavy rare earth compound into powder particles with diameter being smaller than 1mu m; 3) the rapid-hardening flake is put into heavy rare earth compound turbid liquid to carry out ultrasonic coating; 4) the coated rapid-hardening flake is put into a sintered furnace filled with Ar2 to carry out positive pressure thermal diffusion; 5) ball milling, powder processing, orientation shaping, isostatic pressing and vacuum sintering are adopted to prepare the strip-casting flake after the heat treatment into a magnet. The chemical formula of the Nd-Fe-B permanent magnetic material is NdxFe(100-x-y-z-xl)ByCozCuxl, and the mass percent is as follows: x is 30-31.5, y is 0.95-1, z is 1-1.2, and xl is 0-0.06. The magnet prepared by the invention improves the intrinsic coercivity on the basis of keeping the current magnetic energy product.
Owner:NINGBO INST OF MATERIALS TECH & ENG CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI

Method for preparing fluoro-chlorine exchange catalyst with high specific surface area

The invention discloses a method for preparing a fluoro-chlorine exchange catalyst with high specific surface area. The method comprises the following steps: carbonizing a metal-organic framework material MIL-101 (Cr) serving as a raw material and metal brine serving as an assistant, and performing fluoridation treatment, thereby obtaining the fluoro-chlorine exchange catalyst with high specific surface area. The method disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the metal-organic framework material MIL-101 (Cr) with high specific surface area, high internal pore volume and uniform andordered Cr element distribution serves as the raw material of the fluoro-chlorine exchange catalyst, so that the prepared fluoro-chlorine exchange catalyst also has the characteristics of high specific surface area, high internal pore volume and uniform and ordered Cr element distribution; the assistants are added by an adsorption method, so that the distribution of the assistants is uniform, andthe effective utilization rate of the assistants is improved; and the product has the characteristics of high specific surface area, rich internal pores, high catalytic activity, uniform assistant distribution and the like, and is applicable to the fluoro-chlorine exchange reaction.
Owner:天津航大翼安科技发展有限公司

Covalent organic framework with triphenylphosphine as framework as well as preparation method and application of covalent organic framework

The invention discloses a covalent organic framework with triphenylphosphine as a framework as well as a preparation method and application of the covalent organic framework and relates to the field of covalent organic framework materials. The compound is formed by polycondensation of a triphenylphosphine-containing trialdehyde monomer and diamine monomer. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding monomer triphenylphosphine trialdehyde and diamine into a solvent; carrying out ultrasonic dispersion and adding an acetic acid solution for continuous ultrasonic operation to forma suspension turbid liquid; carrying out liquid nitrogen refrigeration-vacuumizing-degassing treatment, sealing and standing on the suspension to obtain a crude product; carrying out suction filtration washing on the crude product by using N,N-dimethylformamide, and then carrying out Soxhlet extraction and vacuum drying by using tetrahydrofuran and chloroform in sequence to obtain the covalent organic framework with the triphenylphosphine as the framework. The covalent organic framework related in the invention introduces a triphenylphosphine structural unit with high coordination capabilityinto a material framework for the first time, and has a broad application prospect in the fields of gas adsorption and separation, photoelectricity, in particular to catalysis.
Owner:YUNNAN UNIV

Preparation method of functionalized carbon nanotube powder

InactiveCN105733317AStrong interface bindingSignificant performance enhancementPigment physical treatmentPigment treatment with non-polymer organic compoundsTube furnaceCarbon nanotube
The invention discloses a preparation method of functionalized carbon nanotube powder, relating to a preparation method of carbon nanotube powder. The purpose of the method is to solve the problems that the existing method for preparing functionalized carbon nanotubes has a high risk of reaction and is difficult to control, the grafting rate of surface functional groups is difficult to control, and the combination of the product and the composite material is weak. Method: 1. Heat the carbon nanotubes in a tube furnace and cool down to obtain purified carbon nanotubes; 2. Prepare FeSO 4 Solution, adjust the pH; 3. Place the purified carbon nanotubes in FeSO 4 solution, forming a suspension, oil bath, H 2 o 2 Adding to the suspension, standing still after the reaction, to obtain the product; 4. Washing, replacing with an organic solvent, centrifuging to obtain a muddy product, and freeze-drying to obtain the functionalized carbon nanotube powder. The reaction of the method is controllable, and the prepared powder can be dispersed in some organic solvents to form a uniform and stable system, and has a certain orientation ability under a specific field strength. The invention is used for preparing functionalized carbon nanotubes.
Owner:HEILONGJIANG HEIKE TECH CO LTD

Composite titanium dioxide mesoporous thin membrane electrode material and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a composite titanium dioxide mesoporous thin membrane electrode material and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the steps: adding a titanium sourcecompound and an antimony source compound into a hydrochloric acid solution, stirring and mixing, carrying out a hydrothermal reaction to obtain a precursor solution, and carrying out spray drying andhigh-temperature calcination on the solution to obtain a mesoporous hollow spherical antimony-doped titanium dioxide composite material; putting the obtained material into a hydrochloric acid solution, carrying out ultrasonic dispersion, adding a pyrrole monomer under a stirring condition, uniformly stirring, dropwise adding an oxidant, standing after the reaction is finished, filtering, and drying to obtain a polypyrrole@antimony/titanium dioxide composite material; and uniformly mixing the prepared polypyrrole@antimony/titanium dioxide composite material with polyvinylidene fluoride, adding1-methyl-2-pyrrolidone to blend slurry, uniformly coating a conductive substrate with the slurry, drying, and calcining to obtain the thin membrane electrode material. According to the composite thinmembrane material prepared by the invention, the photoelectric property of the titanium dioxide electrode material is remarkably improved, the structure is compact, and the performance is stable.
Owner:FOSHAN UNIVERSITY

Method for improving performance of sintered Nd-Fe-B permanent magnetic material

ActiveCN101615459BEvenly distributed and orderlySolve bad problems such as α-Fe segregationInorganic material magnetismHigh energyPositive pressure
The present invention relates to a method for improving performance of sintered Nd-Fe-B permanent magnetic property by a rapid-hardening flake grain boundary diffusion heavy rare earth compound in rare earth material technical field, which comprises the following steps: 1) rapid-hardening technology is adopted to prepare an Nd-Fe-B alloy rapid-hardening flake; 2) a high-energy ball mill is used to prepare the heavy rare earth compound into powder particles with diameter being smaller than 1mu m; 3) the rapid-hardening flake is put into heavy rare earth compound turbid liquid to carry out ultrasonic coating; 4) the coated rapid-hardening flake is put into a sintered furnace filled with Ar2 to carry out positive pressure thermal diffusion; 5) ball milling, powder processing, orientation shaping, isostatic pressing and vacuum sintering are adopted to prepare the strip-casting flake after the heat treatment into a magnet. The chemical formula of the Nd-Fe-B permanent magnetic material is NdxFe(100-x-y-z-xl)ByCozCuxl, and the mass percent is as follows: x is 30-31.5, y is 0.95-1, z is 1-1.2, and xl is 0-0.06. The magnet prepared by the invention improves the intrinsic coercivity on the basis of keeping the current magnetic energy product.
Owner:NINGBO INST OF MATERIALS TECH & ENG CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI

Casting anti-friction and abrasion-resistant high aluminum zinc-based composite material and preparation method thereof

ActiveCN109778014ASolve the problem of uniform dispersionImprove the predicamentRare earthLanthanum
The invention relates to a casting anti-friction and abrasion-resistant high aluminum zinc-based composite material and a preparation method thereof. The technical scheme is that the composite material takes zinc and aluminum as the base, and takes copper and magnesium as main alloy elements; trace alloy elements of strontium, titanium, boron, rare earth lanthanum and the like, and micron siliconcarbide and micron graphite non-metallic ceramic reinforcement particles are added, smelting is carried out, and thus substrate molten liquid is obtained; and the substrate molten solution is subjected to the deep processing technology of powder spraying, stirring and ultrasonic combined treatment so that the silicon carbide particles with abrasion-resistant performance and the graphite particleswith anti-friction performance can be well immersed in the substrate molten liquid and be uniformly dispersed and distributed in the composite material accordingly, and thus the fine-grained casting anti-friction and abrasion-resistant high aluminum zinc-based composite material obtained. The casting anti-friction and abrasion-resistant high aluminum zinc-based composite material has the characteristics of simple technology and low preparation cost. The reinforcement particles of the prepared product are uniformly distributed, and the composite material are excellent in plasticity, toughness and abrasion resistance, and stable in quality.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Brazing diamond wire saw for cutting rare materials and manufacturing process of brazing diamond wire saw

The invention relates to a brazing diamond wire saw for cutting rare materials and a manufacturing process of the brazing diamond wire saw, the wire saw comprises a steel wire rope and a plurality of diamond beads fixed on the steel wire rope in a sleeving manner, and each diamond bead comprises a cylindrical base body, a material skin covering the outer wall of the base body and a plurality of diamond particles uniformly and fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the base body. The manufacturing process of the wire saw comprises the steps that an adhesive with brazing filler metal is manufactured, and the diamond particles uniformly adhere to the adhesive to form the material skin; the material skin is cut and adheres to the outer surface of the base body to form a bead green body, and the green body is brazed to form the diamond beads; and the diamond beads are arranged on a rope body in a sleeving mode and fixed through the TPU injection molding technology, and therefore the diamond wire saw is formed. The brazing diamond wire saw for cutting the rare materials and the manufacturing process of the brazing diamond wire saw have the effects of reducing the diameter of the cross section of the wire saw and improving the cutting efficiency.
Owner:石家庄雷力工具有限公司

A kind of composite titanium dioxide mesoporous film electrode material and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a composite titanium dioxide mesoporous thin-film electrode material and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises: adding a titanium source and an antimony source compound to a hydrochloric acid solution, stirring and mixing to obtain a precursor solution after hydrothermal reaction, and spraying the solution Drying and calcining at high temperature to obtain mesoporous hollow spherical antimony-doped titanium dioxide composite material; placing in hydrochloric acid solution, ultrasonically dispersing, adding pyrrole monomer under stirring condition, stirring uniformly, adding oxidant dropwise, standing after completion of the reaction, filtering, drying to obtain polypyrrole@antimony / titanium dioxide composite material; uniformly mix the prepared polypyrrole@antimony / titanium dioxide composite material with polyvinylidene fluoride, add 1-methyl-2-pyridinone to prepare a slurry, It is uniformly coated on the conductive substrate, and calcined after drying to obtain the thin film electrode material. The composite thin film material prepared by the invention significantly improves the photoelectric performance of the titanium dioxide electrode material, and has a compact structure and stable performance.
Owner:FOSHAN UNIVERSITY

A kind of preparation method of high specific surface area fluorine-chlorine exchange catalyst

The invention discloses a method for preparing a fluoro-chlorine exchange catalyst with high specific surface area. The method comprises the following steps: carbonizing a metal-organic framework material MIL-101 (Cr) serving as a raw material and metal brine serving as an assistant, and performing fluoridation treatment, thereby obtaining the fluoro-chlorine exchange catalyst with high specific surface area. The method disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the metal-organic framework material MIL-101 (Cr) with high specific surface area, high internal pore volume and uniform andordered Cr element distribution serves as the raw material of the fluoro-chlorine exchange catalyst, so that the prepared fluoro-chlorine exchange catalyst also has the characteristics of high specific surface area, high internal pore volume and uniform and ordered Cr element distribution; the assistants are added by an adsorption method, so that the distribution of the assistants is uniform, andthe effective utilization rate of the assistants is improved; and the product has the characteristics of high specific surface area, rich internal pores, high catalytic activity, uniform assistant distribution and the like, and is applicable to the fluoro-chlorine exchange reaction.
Owner:天津航大翼安科技发展有限公司

Covalent organic framework with triphenyl antimony as skeleton and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a covalent organic framework taking triphenyl antimony as a framework as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the field of covalent organic frameworks (COFs) materials. The material is prepared by condensing a trialdehyde compound containing triphenyl antimony and an aromatic diamine monomer, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: 1) respectively adding tri (4-formylphenyl) antimony and aromatic diamine into an organic solvent, carrying out ultrasonic dispersion, and adding an acetic acid solution to obtain a turbid liquid; (2) carrying out liquid nitrogen freezing, vacuumizing and degassing treatment on the obtained turbid liquid, sealing, and heating for 72 hours to obtain a crude product; and 3) carrying out suction filtration and washing on the obtained crude product by using N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF), then carrying out Soxhlet extraction by using tetrahydrofuran (THF), and carrying out vacuum drying to obtain the covalent organic framework taking triphenyl antimony as the skeleton. The covalent organic framework material disclosed by the invention takes a triphenyl antimony structural unit with oxidation-reduction activity as a framework for the first time, and an electrode taking the triphenyl antimony structural unit as an active material shows excellent supercapacitor performance.
Owner:YUNNAN UNIV

A casting anti-friction and wear-resistant high-aluminum zinc-based composite material and its preparation method

ActiveCN109778014BSolve the problem of uniform dispersionImprove the predicamentLanthanumGraphite particle
The invention relates to a casting anti-friction and abrasion-resistant high aluminum zinc-based composite material and a preparation method thereof. The technical scheme is that the composite material takes zinc and aluminum as the base, and takes copper and magnesium as main alloy elements; trace alloy elements of strontium, titanium, boron, rare earth lanthanum and the like, and micron siliconcarbide and micron graphite non-metallic ceramic reinforcement particles are added, smelting is carried out, and thus substrate molten liquid is obtained; and the substrate molten solution is subjected to the deep processing technology of powder spraying, stirring and ultrasonic combined treatment so that the silicon carbide particles with abrasion-resistant performance and the graphite particleswith anti-friction performance can be well immersed in the substrate molten liquid and be uniformly dispersed and distributed in the composite material accordingly, and thus the fine-grained casting anti-friction and abrasion-resistant high aluminum zinc-based composite material obtained. The casting anti-friction and abrasion-resistant high aluminum zinc-based composite material has the characteristics of simple technology and low preparation cost. The reinforcement particles of the prepared product are uniformly distributed, and the composite material are excellent in plasticity, toughness and abrasion resistance, and stable in quality.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

A biomass energy-saving and environment-friendly combustion furnace

The invention discloses a biomass energy-saving and environment-friendly combustion furnace, which relates to the technical field of combustion furnaces. The biomass energy-saving and environment-friendly combustion furnace includes a body. A furnace body is fixedly installed on the left side of the body, and a grate is arranged in the furnace body. The cavity is connected, and a material guide plate is arranged under the hopper, and the right side of the material guide plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine body, and the left side of the material guide plate penetrates between the machine body and the furnace body and extends to the furnace body. An air guiding mechanism is arranged between the top and the inner top of the body. The biomass energy-saving and environment-friendly combustion furnace collects part of the steam generated during the working process of the furnace body through the air guide mechanism and absorbs moisture through the cotton cloth, so that the air guide mechanism can effectively prevent the exhaust gas from passing through the material guide plate when blowing the air flow into the processing mechanism. The fuel entering the furnace body is air-dried, which greatly reduces the moisture contained in the fuel.
Owner:台州市黄岩智正信息科技有限公司

Covalent organic framework with triphenylphosphine as skeleton, preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a covalent organic framework with triphenylphosphine as a framework as well as a preparation method and application of the covalent organic framework and relates to the field of covalent organic framework materials. The compound is formed by polycondensation of a triphenylphosphine-containing trialdehyde monomer and diamine monomer. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding monomer triphenylphosphine trialdehyde and diamine into a solvent; carrying out ultrasonic dispersion and adding an acetic acid solution for continuous ultrasonic operation to forma suspension turbid liquid; carrying out liquid nitrogen refrigeration-vacuumizing-degassing treatment, sealing and standing on the suspension to obtain a crude product; carrying out suction filtration washing on the crude product by using N,N-dimethylformamide, and then carrying out Soxhlet extraction and vacuum drying by using tetrahydrofuran and chloroform in sequence to obtain the covalent organic framework with the triphenylphosphine as the framework. The covalent organic framework related in the invention introduces a triphenylphosphine structural unit with high coordination capabilityinto a material framework for the first time, and has a broad application prospect in the fields of gas adsorption and separation, photoelectricity, in particular to catalysis.
Owner:YUNNAN UNIV

Method for preparing aniline-pyrrole copolymer under assistance of microwaves

ActiveCN108424515AEffectively control the composition of the structureEffective control of microstructureSlurryPseudocapacitance
The invention discloses a method for preparing an aniline-pyrrole copolymer under assistance of microwaves. The method comprises steps as follows: 1, pyrrole, aniline and acid are added to deionized water for ultrasonic dispersion, and a mixed solution A is obtained; 2, an oxidizing agent, a surfactant and a catalyst are added to the deionized water for ultrasonic dispersion, and a mixed solutionB is obtained; 3, the mixed solution B is dropwise added to the mixed solution A for a microwave-assisted reaction, and slurry containing precipitates is obtained; 4, the slurry is centrifuged, the precipitates are collected, washing, centrifugation and vacuum drying are performed sequentially, and the aniline-pyrrole copolymer is obtained. The aniline-pyrrole copolymer is prepared under assistance of the microwaves, uniform and ordered growth of aniline and pyrrole molecules is promoted through radiation heating of aniline, pyrrole molecules and water by use of microwaves, the obtained aniline-pyrrole copolymer has a relatively loose 3D ordered structure and fewer defects, so that the pseudocapacitance of the aniline-pyrrole copolymer as an electrode material is improved, the cycle life of the aniline-pyrrole copolymer is prolonged, and the electric conductivity is improved.
Owner:XIAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

A kind of preparation method of titanium alloy large homogeneous ingot

The invention discloses a method for preparing a titanium alloy large-scale homogeneous ingot. In the method, a mold cavity is used, and a detachable auxiliary bracket is placed in the mold cavity, and the auxiliary bracket divides the mold cavity into N blocks; Sponge titanium is divided into large-grain sponge titanium and small-grain sponge titanium according to the particle size; the large-grain sponge titanium and small-grain sponge titanium are respectively weighed with the intermediate material, and N parts of mixed raw materials are obtained and poured into N compartments respectively block, and meet the requirement that the mixed raw materials in two adjacent blocks contain large-grain sponge titanium and small-grain sponge titanium respectively; the auxiliary bracket is taken out from the mold cavity; the mixed raw material in the mold cavity Press into a large single-weight electrode block at one time; repeat the above steps to obtain multiple large single-weight electrode blocks, assemble and weld them into consumable electrodes, and conduct 2-3 times of vacuum consumable melting on the consumable electrodes to obtain good uniformity A large homogeneous ingot of titanium alloy; the invention solves the problem of component segregation in casting.
Owner:西安赛特思迈钛业有限公司
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