The invention discloses a method for preparing superfine dyeable 
polypropylene fiber by a sea-island composite 
spinning method. The method comprises the following steps: (1), 
copolyester additive is prepared through the method of combining melt phase polycondensation and 
solid phase polycondensation; (2), the additive, compatilizer for 
polyolefin elastomer to graft multiple monomers, and 
polypropylene resin are subjected to melt-blending 
granulation in a double-screw extruder, and the dyeable modified 
polypropylene resin with the dispersed phase grain 
diameter less than 1 mum is prepared; and (3), the dyeable modified polypropylene resin prepared in the step (2) is used as island, alkaline 
solubility polyester is used as sea, and the sea-island composite 
processing is carried out; and the 
fiber is subjected to decrement by the later alkali, and the superfine dyeable 
polypropylene fiber with the monofilament 
fineness less than 0.2dtex is prepared. According to the superfine dyeable 
polypropylene fiber prepared by the method, the 
thermostability is high, the 
spinning processability is good, and fabric woven by the 
fiber has the superior properties of 
lightness, mildness, breathability and warm keeping, and is particularly suitable for high-grade 
bedding, high-grade underwear and the like.