The invention provides a pre-
pyrolysis type heating stove for civil use and a heating method thereof. The pre-
pyrolysis type heating stove for civil use comprises a stove body, a longitudinal separating plate is arranged on the stove top wall positioned in the stove body, the inner part of the stove body is divided into a first cavity chamber and a second cavity chamber, and the bottom of the first cavity chamber communicates with the bottom of the second cavity chamber; the first cavity chamber is a
convection heat transfer zone, grates are arranged on the middle part of the second cavity chamber, and the second cavity chamber is divided into an upper zone and a
lower zone by the grates; the zone above the grates is an
oxygen-free
pyrolysis zone, and the zone under the grates is a semi-
coke combustion zone; a feed inlet is formed in the stove wall positioned on the
oxygen-free pyrolysis zone, primary air openings are formed between the
oxygen-free pyrolysis zone and the semi-
coke combustion zone and located under the grates, heat pipes are arranged in the second cavity chamber, and the oxygen-free pyrolysis zone communicates with the semi-
coke combustion zone through the heat pipes; a communicating zone between the bottoms of the first cavity chamber and the second cavity chamber is a
burnout zone, the deslagging grate is arranged between the semi-coke combustion zone and theburnout zone, and a second wind opening is formed in the
burnout zone. According to the pre-pyrolysis type heating stove for civil use and the heating method thereof, the heating stove body is improved and optimized, the
pollutant discharging of the heating stove is reduced, the combustion is controlled, and the operation labor intensity is reduced.