The invention discloses a
liquid air refrigeration power generation device for a
data center, and a working method. The
liquid air working medium
refrigeration power generation device for the
data center comprises an ultralow-temperature
liquid storage tank, a high-pressure and ultralow-temperature liquid pump, a high-pressure and ultralow-temperature pipeline, a
jet flow drainage apparatus, a low-temperature
heat exchanger, a low-temperature and high-pressure
gas pipeline, a
gas mixing drainage apparatus, a temperature-rising, pressure-increasing and entropy-compensating
heat exchanger consisting of a
gas expansion section, a medium-temperature
heat exchanger and a gas contraction section, a normal-temperature working
gas pipeline, a gas
turbine input valve, a working gas path, a gas
turbine, a generator, an
exhaust gas path, a gas
turbine output valve, a gas return pipeline, a
refrigeration water return input pipeline, a low-and-medium-temperature heat exchanger connection pipeline, a refrigeration water return output pipeline, an after-gas discharging opening, a
liquid gas injection opening, an overhaul
short circuit pipeline, an overhaul
short circuit gas valve and a drainage gas return pipeline. According to the
liquid air refrigeration power generation device for the
data center, the refrigeration unit
purchase cost and the
backup generator set
purchase cost can be reduced; due to
modes of reduction of the
power consumption of a refrigeration unit in the data center, auto-using power generated by the low-temperature generator set and the like, the
power consumption of the data center is greatly reduced.