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168 results about "Glycoside hydrolase" patented technology

Glycoside hydrolases (also called glycosidases or glycosyl hydrolases) catalyze the hydrolysis of glycosidic bonds in complex sugars. They are extremely common enzymes with roles in nature including degradation of biomass such as cellulose (cellulase), hemicellulose, and starch (amylase), in anti-bacterial defense strategies (e.g., lysozyme), in pathogenesis mechanisms (e.g., viral neuraminidases) and in normal cellular function (e.g., trimming mannosidases involved in N-linked glycoprotein biosynthesis). Together with glycosyltransferases, glycosidases form the major catalytic machinery for the synthesis and breakage of glycosidic bonds.

Method for preparing konjac glucomannan and oligo-glucomannan with different molecular weights

The invention relates to a method for preparing konjac glucomannan and oligo-glucomannan with different molecular weights. The method comprises the following steps of: rapidly adding0.1-30 parts of purified konjac glucomannan into a solution prepared by 0.001-0.01 part of glycoside hydrolase and 10-100 parts of distilled waterunder the stirring condition; reacting for 0.5-72 hours under the condition of the temperature of 30-60 DEG C and the pH of 2.0-10.0; and deactivating enzyme for 15 minutes in a boiling water bath to obtain konjac glucomannan and oligo-glucomannan aqueous solutions with different molecular weights; adding 1-30 parts of peptizing agent for stirring for 0.5-5 hours; depositing konjac glucomannan and oligo-glucomannan molecules with different molecular weights with 10-100 parts of anhydrous ethanol; after centrifugally separating sediments, adding 10-100 parts of anhydrous ethanol for strongly stirring for 0.5-5 hours; repeatedly depositing, centrifuging and stirring for 3-5 times, drying the sediment obtained by last centrifugation in a double-conic vacuum rotary drier; and grinding and screening the sediment to obtain the konjac glucomannan and the oligo-glucomannan. The method disclosed by the invention has the advantages of simplicity, low cost and wide product application.
Owner:SOUTHWEAT UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Preparation for increasing medicinal value of Parasitism in Cistanche decoction pieces

The invention provides a production method, which can enable the content of Phenylethanoid Glycoside combination before and after the processing to keep stable through improving the processing treatment technology of a broomrape decoction piece, wherein, the Phenylethanoid Glycoside combination is the active ingredient abundant in broomrape. Through a high-frequency microwave electrical field, the invention leads a polar molecule in a succulent stem cell of a waterrich fresh broomrape to perform high-frequency swing, vibration, and intermolecular friction and extrusion to cause the inner and surface temperature of a broomrape cell to rise rapidly; the pyrometric effect for inactivating the enzyme activity, so as to effectively block and restrain the degradation loss of the Phenylethanoid Glycoside combination caused by the enzymatic reaction induced by enzyme systems such as hydrolytic ferment, glucoside hydrolase, etc., abundant in a fresh broomrape cell; at the same time, the broomrape decoction piece is dried through the technology for microwave drying or other drying methods. The analysis determination shows that the content of echinacoside and a verbascoside monomer compound which are the main index components for weighing the quality of the broomrape decoction piece in the acquired broomrape decoction piece can reach 13 percent to 24 percent (by dry matters), and the water content is 1.3 percent to 4.1 percent.
Owner:SUN YAT SEN UNIV

Production method of sweet osmanthus Longjing tea

The invention discloses a production method of sweet osmanthus Longjing tea. The production method comprises the following production steps: producing a tea billet, pre-treating the tea billet, blending and scenting, compositely re-firing by a microwave and a far-infrared ray, extracting flowers and the like. According to the production method disclosed by the invention, the purposes of treating lots of fresh sweet osmanthus in a short time and preventing the fresh sweet osmanthus from being oxidized and browned are effectively solved by virtue of a microwave green-removing technology, the hydrolysis of a fragrance precursor is promoted by spraying glycoside hydrolase to generate fragrance flavour substances, and thus the fragrance of the sweet osmanthus is improved, and the scenting efficiency is greatly increased; the microwave and the far-infrared ray are combined for composite baking in a wet billet re-firing process, thus the problems of yellow colour and fragrance loss of the Longjing green tea due to high temperature and high humidity in the traditional oven-type re-firing process are solved, the fragrance freshness and liveliness, and the taste freshness and mellowness of the sweet osmanthus Longjing tea are effectively improved, bitterness is removed and converted to sweetness, and the quality of the sweet osmanthus Longjing tea is improved.
Owner:HANGZHOU JU FANG YONG HLDG

Genetically engineered bacterium for catalyzing glucose glycosylation of flavonoids compound and application thereof

The invention discloses a genetically engineered bacterium for catalyzing glucose glycosylation of a flavonoids compound and an application thereof. Specifically, a Beta-glycoside hydrolases gene of a chassis biological cell is removed according to the genetically engineered bacterium, and endogenous degradation of a glycosylation product is reduced; the high-expression regulation is performed to two key enzymes of glucophosphomutase (PGM) and uridine diphosphate glucose pyrophosphorylase (UGP1) of the chassis biological cell for participating in the synthesis of glycosylated-donor uridine diphosphate glucose (UDP-Glu), and a UDP-glucuronosyltransferase gene for catalyzing the flavonoid aglycones glucose glycosylation is combined so as to obtain a genetically engineered strain for effectively catalyzing the glucose glycosylation of the flavonoids compound, and finally scutellarein is used as a catalytic substrate for fermenting for 54 h in 10 L of a fermentation tank, wherein the yield of scutellarein-7-O-glucose of the glycosylation product is up to 1200 mg/L. The used strategy provides a technology reference for biologically-catalyzing chemical micromolecular glycosylation by using a microbiological method.
Owner:INST OF MATERIA MEDICA AN INST OF THE CHINESE ACAD OF MEDICAL SCI
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