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55 results about "Zirconium oxide hydrate" patented technology

Reproducible phosphorus-uptake ceramsite and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a reproducible phosphorus-uptake ceramsite and a preparation method thereof. The technical scheme provided by the invention comprises the following steps of: respectively drying 70-85 wt% of fly ash, 10-16 wt% of pore-forming agent and 5-14 wt% of clay powder and uniformly mixing the raw materials; after balling the mixture, baking at a temperature in a range of 950-1100 DEG C for 30-50 min to obtain a baked porous ceramsite; sequentially immersing the baked porous ceramsite with HCl, washing with water and drying; and loading zirconium oxide hydrate to obtain the phosphorus-uptake ceramsite. The phosphorus-uptake ceramsite prepared by the invention can be directly added into or filled as a filtering column to remove phosphorus in the water and the adsorbed phosphorus-uptake ceramsite can be desorbed by a NaOH solution to be reproduced; the saturated adsorption capacity to the phosphorus is 10-11 mg / g and the adaptability to the change of the phosphorus concentration in the water is good; after the treatment, the solid-liquid separation is easy to realize and the water quality of the discharged water is better. The reproducible phosphorus-uptake ceramsite provided by the invention has the advantages of strong phosphorus-uptake capability, easiness of realizing the solid-liquid separation, good cyclic usability and higher cost performance, so that the reproducible phosphorus-uptake ceramsite is applicable to phosphorous removal of various types of wastewater and surface water.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Method for coating hydrous zirconium oxide on surface of rutile type titanium dioxide

The invention provides a method for coating hydrous zirconium oxide on the surface of rutile type titanium dioxide. The method comprises the following steps of: a, dispersing the rutile type titanium dioxide particles in deionized water and adding 50g/L solution of sodium hexametaphosphate serving as a dispersing agent to prepare a suspension, wherein the concentration of the rutile type titanium dioxide is 0.1g/ml; and the ultrasonical dispersion of the suspension is performed for 30 minutes, wherein the volume ratio of the solution of sodium hexametaphosphate to the suspension of titanium dioxide is 1:130; b, transferring the pulp prepared by the step a to a water bath at a constant temperature of between 50 and 80 DEG C and stirring, adjusting a pH value of the pulp to 7 to 11, adding 1 mass percent solution of zirconium oxychloride and sulfuric acid solution, and ageing the pulp for 2 hours while continuously stirring the pulp, wherein the adding amount of the solution of zirconium oxychloride is 1 to 5 percent of the weight of TiO2 based on ZrO2; and c, pump-filtering the pulp prepared by the step b, washing the pulp by deionized water, pump-filtering the filter cake until the conductivity of the filtrate is less than 20ms/m; and drying the filter cake by blasting at the temperature of 120 DEG C for 24 hours and crushing the filter cake to obtained the finished product.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Preparation method of supported zirconia hydrate with high specific surface area through dispersion modification and application thereof

The invention provides a preparation method of supported zirconia hydrate with a high specific surface area through dispersion modification and an application thereof. The preparation method comprisesfollowing steps: using a surfactant to carry out surface modification on macroporous cation exchange resin with zirconium ions: mixing a surfactant and sodium hydroxide to prepare a mixed solution, adding macroporous cation exchange resin into a zirconium chloride / hydrochloric acid solution to carry out reactions, then adding the macroporous cation exchange resin with zirconium ions into a mixedsolution containing a surfactant to carry out reactions, after reactions, washing the cation exchange resin by distilled water and anhydrous ethanol in sequence, and drying the cation exchange resin to obtain the product. According to the preparation method, a surfactant is used to adjust the dispersion state of zirconia hydrate in the cation exchange resin so that zirconia hydrate is dispersed inthe cation exchange resin in a nanometer level, the specific surface area and heavy metal adsorbing performance of the composite material are both enhanced, the supported zirconia hydrate is used toprocess desulfurization wastewater, zinc ions and organic substances in wastewater can be removed at the same time, the using amount of nano-filter membrane is reduced, and the cost is reduced therefore.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF TECH

Composite rare earth modified zirconia ceramic powder and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a composite rare earth modified zirconia ceramic powder and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: heating a mixed solution of zirconium salt, rare earth salt and a dispersant to 25 DEG C to 90 DEG C, and adding ammonia water or an acid liquid into the mixed solution so as to adjust the concentration of H+ in the mixed solutionto 0.1 to 5 mol / L; heating the H+ concentration adjusted solution, carrying out a hydrothermal reaction, and after the reaction is completed, carrying out cooling to 90 DEG C or below so as to obtaina hydrated zirconia suspension; adding ammonia water into the hydrated zirconia suspension so as to adjust the pH value of the hydrated zirconia suspension to alkaline, and carrying out standing and aging; and centrifuging the mixed solution, carrying out washing, drying and calcining, uniformly mixing a calcined powder with deionized water and a dispersant, carrying out ball milling so as to obtain a slurry, and subjecting the slurry to fine grinding, centrifuging, washing and drying so as to obtain a nanometer composite rare earth modified zirconia ceramic powder. The method provided by theinvention solves the technical problem of consumption of a large amount of ethylene glycol and polyvinyl alcohol organic matters and difficult treatment of organic-matter wastewater generated in a conventional method.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Methanol thermosynthesis method for preparing stable spherical tetragonal phase rare-earth yttrium zirconium oxide

The invention discloses a methanol thermosynthesis method for preparing stable spherical tetragonal phase rare-earth yttrium zirconium oxide, comprising the following steps of: accurately weighing ZrOC12.8H2O and YC13.6H2O serving as raw materials according to a molar ratio of 98: (2-87): 13; drying the raw materials under the low temperature of less than 100 DEG C and dissolving the raw materials with absolute methanol; uniformly stirring a mixture and then transferring the mixture to a dry pressure-resistant container; sealing the dry pressure-resistant container and raising the temperature to 160 and 220 DEG C for reacting for 12-48 hours in a heat preservation mode; cooling to room temperature and opening the airtight container; filtering out precipitates; cleaning the mixture for three times with absolute methanol and drying the mixture in a baking oven under the temperature of between 50 and 150 DEG C to prepare zirconium oxide hydrate with stable tetragonal phase rare-earth yttrium having uniform granularity and regular sphere; and forging the zirconium oxide hydrate under high temperature to prepare zirconium oxide powder with stable tetragonal phase rare-earth yttrium. The method has the advantages of being simple in process, easy for operation, low in energy consumption and the like, and can be applied to preparation of high-quality yttrium zirconium ceramic powder in a large scale.
Owner:NANCHANG UNIV

Method for recovering phosphate in town sewage by using resin loaded with hydrous zirconium oxide

The invention discloses a method for recovering phosphate in town sewage by using resin loaded with hydrous zirconium oxide, and belongs to the technical field of treatment of urban sewage. The methodis characterized in that for 4-12mg/L of lower concentration of phosphorus in urban domestic sewage, eutrophication of a water body is easily caused in rivers or lakes due to discharged phosphorus, and the current chemical precipitation method and biological phosphorus-removing method cannot meet stricter and stricter phosphorus discharging requirements, therefore, a high and new technology is desired to enhance removal of the phosphorus in effluents. The method disclosed by the invention has the beneficial effects that the resin D280 loaded with the hydrous zirconium oxide is adopted to recover the phosphate in the town sewage, and when the temperature is 25-30 DEG C and the pH is 6-7, the adsorption capability of D280-Zr can reach 97-100%; further, when containing competitive negative ions, D280-Zr still represents better adaptability and adsorption property; after 6 times of adsorption and desorption circulations, the adsorption rate of D280-Zr can still be maintained at 80% or more; therefore, by adoption of the resin material, the energy consumption can be saved, and further the method has more application value.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Method for removing fluorine in bastnaesite sulfuric acid leaching liquid by using zirconium-containing adsorbent

The invention belongs to the technical field of rare earth wet metallurgy, and particularly relates to a method for removing fluorine in bastnaesite sulfuric acid leaching liquid by using a zirconium-containing adsorbent. The method comprises the following steps of firstly, preparing zirconium salt into solution being 0.05-0.5 mol.L<-1>, stirring and activating by adding a precipitating agent, obtaining zirconium-containing adsorbent hydrated zirconium oxide by drying a solid product obtained by suction filtration, diluting bastnaesite sulfuric acid leaching liquid by 10-100 times by adding water, regulating the acidity to be 0.1-1.0 mol.L<-1>, adding 0.2-1.0g / 50ml of a prepared zirconium-containing adsorbent, oscillating for 10-40 minutes, and then carrying out solid-liquid separation, and obtaining to obtain solid zirconium-containing adsorbent loaded with fluorine and defluorination sulfuric acid leaching liquid. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the generation of three fluorine-containing waste products is reduced through fluorine removing, the environment pollution due to a procedure is greatly relieved, meanwhile, the influence for on the extraction and the separation of follow-up rare earth due to the fluorine can be removed by simultaneously removing the fluorine from sulfuric acid liquid before extraction, the zirconium adsorbent after the adsorption can be reutilized, and the cost is greatly reduced.
Owner:NORTHEASTERN UNIV LIAONING
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