The invention relates to a
neutron absorbing material rapid semi-
solid state temperature zone forming method, and belongs to the technical field of semi-
solid state forming. The method is suitable forsemi-
solid state forming plate blanks of particle (nano and micro scale) reinforced
metal base composites. The method comprises the steps that a ball milling technology is adopted to prepare
boron carbide and aluminum
alloy mixed
powder, and through isostatic cool pressing, a
green body is obtained; technologies of
hot pressing sintering,
hot isostatic pressing and the like are carried out on solid and liquid two-phase semi-
solid state temperature zone of an aluminum
alloy, a high-compactness composite with
ceramic particles evenly dispersed and distributed in an aluminum
alloy base body isobtained, hot
forging pressing, hot
extrusion or hot rolling treatment is carried out on the aluminum alloy base body deformation temperature zone, heat treatment is carried out, and a high-compactness aluminum-based
boron carbide neutron absorbing material with the uniform structure is made. Non-
metallic materials are easily added, the preparing time is short, the material compactness is high,
micrograph morphology is good, and production cost is low.