The invention discloses a dual-MAG heat source dual-filament submerged arc build-up welding method which aims to solve the problems such as gas holes in aluminum bronze MAG build-up welding, incomplete fusion, slag inclusion, welder poisoning caused by copper welding smoke gas, and the like. The dual-MAG heat source dual-filament submerged arc build-up welding method comprises the following steps:I, removing spray nozzles for dual welding guns connected to a dual-MAG power supply, adopting dual conductive nozzles to separately clamp dual welding wires, embedding protective soldering flux, andadopting direct-current reverse connection for the dual-MAG power supply; II, enabling the dual welding guns to simultaneously arc and feed wires, enabling end parts of dual wires to define an included angle to advance side by side, and enabling two electric arcs to define a congruent melting tank; III, regulating current of the dual-MAG power supply to be 160A-200A, enabling voltage to be 24V-28V, enabling welding speed to be 30 cm/min to 40cm/min, enabling offset of adjacent two welding beads to be 1/3-1/2 of width of an upper welding seam (7), performing build-up welding on 3-4 wear-resisting layers, and enabling the thickness of a bottoming layer to be not greater than 3 mm. The welding method disclosed by the invention can be applied to the field of aluminum bronze build-up welding engineering of a water turbine.