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309results about How to "Not easy to save" patented technology

Method of protecting archives with red-ink handwriting from spreading and sinking in during process of papering and repairing

Provided is a method of protecting archives with red-ink handwriting from spreading and sinking in during process of papering and repairing. The method comprises the steps of uniformly mixing, by mass, 1 part of phospho-tungstic acid, 2.3 to 3.9 parts of phosphoric acid, 48.8 to 52.0 parts of acetone and 2.8 to 9.2 parts of tetraeththyl orthosiliate to prepare a first reinforcing agent and coating the agent on red-ink handwritings; preparing a second reinforcing agent with 1 part by mass of ethyl cellulose, 6.25 parts by mass of barium hydroxide and 40 parts by mass of methanol and coating the agent on the red-ink handwritings coated with the first reinforcing agent; and preparing a third reinforcing agent with, by mass, 1 part of ethyl cellulose banana oil solution and 0.03 to 0.17 part of polymethylmethacrylate banana oil solution, wherein mass percentage of the ethyl cellulose banana oil solution is 4% and mass percentage of the polymethylmethacrylate banana oil solution is 4%, and coating the third reinforcing agent on the red-ink handwritings coated with the second reinforcing agent. The method of protecting the red-ink handwritings enables improvement in tensile strength, folding strength and tearability of testing paper after dry heating aging, hydrothermal aging and ultraviolet aging tests. After the aging process, the handwritings which are reinforced by the reinforcing agents exhibit minor chromatic aberration. Pigments of the handwritings are not easy to fade and the handwritings can be durably kept.
Owner:SHAANXI NORMAL UNIV

Colorful high-elastoplastic pen and making method thereof

The invention discloses a colorful high-elastoplastic pen and a making method thereof. In the making method, 20-40% of polymer is used as a main body, 20-38% of white or colorless solid powder is used as a color carrying body, 2-20% of pigment is used as a dyeing body, and 2-20% of regulating agent is assisted properly; and after evenly mixing, the product disclosed by the invention is obtained by extrusion molding, cooling, solidifying and cutting at the temperature of 120-250 DEG C. The making process of the method is simple and environment-friendly, equipment is compact and convenient for use; the colorful high-elastoplastic pen does not adhere hands, is not broken off, is not faded and is not dyed, and color is clear when the colorful high-elastoplastic pen performs writing; and the colorful high-elastoplastic pen is convenient for carrying and storage, and has wide applicability and reliable safety. Because the pen disclosed by the invention has high elasticity and plasticity, the pen disclosed by the invention does not cause hard damage to a human body when in use; and simultaneously, in the pen, natural compounds or green chemical raw materials are adopted, thus the pen is safe to the human body, does not pollute environment, and is an environment-friendly and safe product.
Owner:南京乐士新材料科技发展有限公司

Paper chip detection method for rapidly determining content of amylose in paddy rice and application system adopted in paper chip detection system for rapidly determining content of amylose in paddy rice

The invention discloses a paper chip detection system for rapidly determining the content of amylose in paddy rice. The paper chip detection system comprises a potassium iodide paper chip and a developing solution; a production method of the potassium iodide paper chip comprises the steps: arranging a hydrophilic channel network on a paper substrate, wherein the hydrophilic channel network comprises a central area and a channel surrounding the central area, and the part of the paper substrate, except for the hydrophilic channel network, is hydrophobic; dropwise adding a KI-Na2CO3 aqueous solution in the central area, and naturally permeating the KI-Na2CO3 aqueous solution in the hydrophilic channel network; and naturally drying the paper substrate to obtain the potassium iodide paper chip. The developing solution is an acid-strong oxidant aqueous solution. The invention also provides a detection method adopting the paper chip detection system. The detection method comprises the following steps of preparing a to-be-detected paddy rice sample solution, a paddy rice amylose standard sample solution, a blank sample solution and the like. By adopting the paper chip detection method and the paper chip detection system, the content of the amylose in the paddy rice can be rapidly and conveniently determined.
Owner:CHINA NAT RICE RES INST

Method for preparing chitosan oligosaccharide monomers by gel chromatography

The invention relates to a method for preparing chitosan oligosaccharide monomers by gel chromatography, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of: dissolving 20 to 70 mass percent chitosan oligosaccharide in double distilled water, and performing suction-filtering to obtain filtrate, namely chitosan oligosaccharide solution after the chitosan oligosaccharide is completely dissolved; loading the chitosan oligosaccharide solution to a gel chromatographic column, eluting by using the double distilled water, collecting 0.1ml in one pipe every 30 minutes by using an automatic partial collector, dissolving sediment in distilled water after acetone is settled, and quickly detecting by thin layer chromatography (TLC) to determine the types of the chitosan oligosaccharide monomers contained in each pipe; taking a small amount of liquid from each pipe, freeze-drying, weighing solid matters to determine the concentration of chitosan oligosaccharide contained in each pipe, and drawing an elution curve; separating to obtain solution containing the chitosan oligosaccharide monomers; and concentrating under reduced pressure, and freeze-drying to obtain various chitosan oligosaccharide monomers. The method is low in cost, easy and convenient to operate and mature in technical route, and the prepared chitosan oligosaccharide monomers have high purity and can be used as standard products and research biochemical reagents.
Owner:惠州长龙生物技术有限公司

Nano composite molten steel purifying agent and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a nano composite molten steel purifying agent. The nano composite molten steel purifying agent comprises the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 3 to 10 percent of nano SiC, 10 to 20 percent of silico-calcium alloy powder, 4 to 15 percent of K2O powder, 5 to 16 percent of Na2O powder, 2 to 6 percent of Mg powder, 2 to 8 percent of Ti powder, 3 to 5 percent of a bonding agent and the balance of iron powder. A method for preparing the nano composite molten steel purifying agent includes: firstly mixing uniformly the nano SiC with the silico-calcium alloy powder to obtain a mixture a, then mixing uniformly the mixture a, the K2O powder and the Na2O powder to obtain a mixture b, then mixing uniformly the mixture b, the Mg powder, the Ti powder and the iron powder to obtain a mixture c, adding the bonding agent into the mixture c and stirring uniformly, finally briquetting and molding. The nano composite molten steel purifying agent can greatly improve the purification degree of molten steel, and the performance of a steel product treated by using the nano composite molten steel purifying agent is the same as that of the steel product purified by using a ladle furnace (LF), so that the nano composite molten steel purifying agent can replace the LF furnace used for refining, and the steelmaking cost can be greatly reduced.
Owner:成天有限公司

Purification and rejuvenation method of sheep and goat breeds

The invention discloses a purification and rejuvenation method of sheep and goat breeds. The purification and rejuvenation method adopts a core group open type breeding method for establishing a core group and an underlying group among peasant households and realizes the transform from a small scale of the core group of conventional field construction, breed protection and breeding to a large scale of the core group of open type breeding established among the peasant households, fully reflects the breeding advantages of large core group, high frequency of elite genotypes, wide influence surface and wide radiation scope, and improves the production level of the breed protection and breeding group faster; the purification and rejuvenation method realizes the transform from the conventional field construction, breed protection and breeding with high maintenance cost and difficulty in long-term preservation of the core group to the dispersed establishment of the core group among the peasant households, with easiness in maintenance, long-term preservation and consolidation, fully reflects the advantages of large group and small breeding risk, and enables the development of the breed protection and breeding group to have a solid foundation; and the inbreeding coefficient of the open type breeding is slow in increase and difficult to cause the inbreeding depression phenomenon.
Owner:BIJIE INST OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY & VETERINARY SCI

Grinding crack diameter measurement method based on steel ball grinding crack gradient

The invention discloses a grinding crack diameter measurement method based on the steel ball grinding crack gradient. The method specially includes the following steps of collecting a grinding crack image of a steel ball through a scanning mirror, inputting the grinding crack image into a computer, graying the colorful grinding crack image to obtain a grinding crack gray-scale map f, conducting scale detection to obtain a grinding crack scale initial map CC, calculating the length HD of a unit pixel, calculating the gradient of the grinding crack grey-scale map f to obtain a gradient map G of the grinding crack grey-scale map f, conducting binarization processing on the gradient map G to obtain gradient segmentation maps MG, conducting mathematical morphology closed operation on the gradient segmentation maps MG to obtain a gradient connection map OG, conducting mathematical morphology open operation on the gradient connection map OG to obtain a gradient grinding crack map CG, conducting fragment removing operation on the gradient grinding crack map CG to obtain a grinding crack initial map CM, conducting cavity filling operation on the grinding crack initial map CM to obtain a grinding crack map FM, and calculating the grinding crack diameter of the steel ball. The method is high in processing speed, high in measurement accuracy, capable of being conveniently stored for a long time as permanent data, and capable of being used for development work of novel lubricants.
Owner:CHANGAN UNIV

Application of potato whole powder in preparing PDA (potato dextrose agar) medium

The invention discloses an application of potato whole powder in preparing a PDA (potato dextrose agar) medium, and belongs to the field of microbial culture mediums. The invention also discloses a potato whole powder medium, wherein the potato whole powder medium consists of the following components according to proportions: 10-20g of the potato whole powder, 2-10g of glucose, 12-20g of agar powder and 1000ml of water. The invention also discloses an application of the potato whole powder medium in fungal culture. According to the potato whole powder medium provided by the invention, such nutrient substances as starch, protein, vitamins, mineral substances and the like in potatoes are completely reserved, so that comprehensive nutrition is guaranteed, and edible fungi, on the potato whole powder medium, are high in mycelia growth speed and vigorous in growth; moreover, the potato whole powder medium provided by the invention is simple in preparation method and the preparation method is free from such processes as preparing potato juice and the like, so that a preparation time is greatly shortened; in addition, the potato whole powder medium provided by the invention is low in production cost; and the potato whole powder medium provided by the invention, since all ingredients are in the form of dry powder, are quite convenient to store and transport.
Owner:INST OF AGRI RESOURCES & REGIONAL PLANNING CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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