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541 results about "Acetoxy group" patented technology

Acetoxy group, abbreviated AcO or OAc, is a chemical functional group of the structure CH₃-C(=O)-O-. It differs from the acetyl group CH₃-C(=O)- by the presence of one additional oxygen atom. The name acetoxy is the short form of acetyl-oxy.

Industrial process for the synthesis of 17a-acetoxy-11ss-[4-(n,n-dimethyl-amino)- phenyl]-19-norpregna-4,9-diene-3,20-dione and new intermediates of the process

The present invention relates to a new industrial process for the synthesis of solvate- free 17a-acetoxy-11ss-[4-(N,N-dimethyl-amino)-phenyl]-19-norpregna-4,9-diene-3,20-dione [CDB -2914] of formula (I) which is a strong antiprogestogene and antiglucocorticoid agent. The invention also relates to compounds of formula (VII) and (VIII) used as intermediates in the process. The process according to the invention is the following: i) 3-(ethylene-dioxy)-estra-5(10),9(11)-diene-17-one of formula (X) is reacted with potassium acetilyde formed in situ in dry tetrahydrofuran by known method, ii) the obtained 3-(ethylene-dioxy)-17a-ethynyl-17ss-hydroxy-estra-5(10),9(11)-diene of formula (IX) is reacted with phenylsulfenyl chloride in dichloromethane in the presence of triethylamine and acetic acid, iii) the obtained isomeric mixture of 3-(ethylene-dioxy)-21-(phenyl-sulfinyl)-19-norpregna-5(10),9(11),17(20),20-tetraene of formula (VIII) is reacted first with sodium methoxide in methanol, then with trimethyl phosphite, iv) the obtained 3-(ethylene-dioxy)-17a-hydroxy-20-methoxy-19-norpregna-5(10),9(11),20-triene of formula (VII) is reacted with hydrogen chloride in methanol, then v) the obtained 3-(ethylene-dioxy)-17a-hydroxy-19-norpregna-5(10),9(11l); -diene-20- one of formula (VI) is reacted with ethylene glycol hi dichloromethane in the presence of trimethyl orthoformate and p-toluenesulfonic acid by known method, vi) the obtained 3,3,20,20-bis(ethylene-dioxy)-17a-hydroxy-19-norpregna- 5(10),9(11)-diene of formula (V) is reacted with hydrogen peroxide in a mixture of pyridine and dichloromethane in the presence of hexachloroacetone by known method, vii) the obtained 3,3,20,20-bis(ethylene-dioxy)-17a-hydroxy-5,10-epoxy-19-norpregn-9(11)-ene of formula (IV), containing approximately a 1:1 mixture of 5a,10a- and 5ss,10ss-epoxides, is isolated from the solution and reacted with a Grignard reagent obtained from 4-bromo-N,N-dimethyl-aniline in tetrahydrofuran.
Owner:RICHTER GEDEON NYRT

Surface-Modifying Agents for Wettability Modification

A method and composition for treating a subterranean formation with a fluid, including forming a fluid including a particulate and an organosilane with the chemical formula RnSiX4-n, wherein n is equal to 1, 2, or 3, R is an organic functional group, and X is a halogen, alkoxy, or acetoxy group, introducing the fluid into a subterranean formation with exposed surfaces, and modifying the wettability of a surface of the particulate or subterranean formation or both. A method and composition for treating a subterranean formation with a fluid including forming a fluid comprising a particulate and an organosilane, introducing the fluid into a subterranean formation with exposed surfaces, and modifying the wettability of the proppant or surfaces or both, wherein the wettability modification degrades. A method and composition for producing hydrocarbon from a subterranean formation, including providing a wellbore in a subterranean formation, forming a fluid including a particulate and an organosilane with the chemical formula RnSiX4-x, wherein n is equal to 1, 2, or 3, R is an organic functional group, and X is a halogen, alkoxy, or acetoxy group, introducing the fluid into the subterranean formation with exposed surfaces, modifying the wettability of a surface of the particulate or the subterranean formation or both, and producing hydrocarbon from the wellbore in the subterranean formation.
Owner:SCHLUMBERGER TECH CORP

Room temperature crosslinking, one component silicone rubber formulation with hydrophobic silica

A room temperature crosslinking, one component (RTV 1C) silicone rubber formulation with hydrophobic, silica featuring extremely low water absorption, a high level of whiteness, and fine-tunable, storage-stable rheological properties with a high reinforcing action in the silicone rubber vulcanizate contains A) from 0.5 to 60% by weight of a hydrophobic silica having the following properties: a carbon content of >3.1%; a methanol wettability of >60%; a reflectance of >94%; a BET/CTAB ratio of from >1 to <3; a DBP absorption of <230 g/100 g; a BET surface area of from 50 to 110 m2/g; a CTAB surface area of >30 m2/g; a water vapor absorption at 30° C. at an ambient humidity of 30 of <1.3; a water vapor absorption at 30° C. at an ambient humidity of 70 of <1.7; and B) 40-99.5% by weight of an organopolysiloxane of the formula
ZnSiR3-n—O—[SiR2O]x—SiR3-n—Z′n
wherein each R represents independently alkyl, acetoxy, oxime, alkoxy, amido, aryl or alkenyl radicals, each having from 1 to 50 carbon atoms, each unsubstituted or substituted identically or differently by O, S, F, Cl, Br or I; or R represents independently polystyrene, polyvinyl acetate, polyacrylate, polymethacrylate, or polyacrylonitrile radicals, each having 50-10 000 repeating units; wherein each Z represents independently OH, Cl, Br, acetoxy, amino, amido, amineoxy, oxime, alkoxy, alkenyloxy, acyloxy or phosphate radicals, wherein said acetoxy, amino, amido, amineoxy, oxime, alkoxy, alkenyloxy and acyloxy radicals each have up to 20 carbon atoms; wherein each Z′ represents independently oxime, alkoxy, amido or acetoxy radicals; wherein n is 1-3; and wherein x is 100-15 000.
Owner:EVONIK DEGUSSA GMBH

Ceramide emulsions

Provided is a ceramide emulsion containing the following components (A), (B) and (C) and not containing an acrylic acid polymer or a phospholipid: (A) sphingosines represented by Formula (1): (wherein R1 represents a hydrocarbon group having 4 to 30 carbon atoms which is optionally substituted with a hydroxyl group and the like; Y represents CH2, CH or O; X1, X2 and X3 represent H, a hydroxyl group or an acetoxy group; X4 represents H, an acetyl group or a glyceryl group or, together with an adjacent O atom, forms an oxo group; R2 and R3 represent H, a hydroxyl group, a hydroxymethyl group or an acetoxymethyl group; groups “R”s are H or an amidino group or represent a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms which may have a substituent such as a hydroxyl group and the like; and “a” is 2 or 3), (B) an acidic compound selected from inorganic acids and organic acids having a molecular weight of 200 or less, and (C) ceramides represented by Formula (2): (wherein R7 represents a hydrocarbon group having 4 to 30 carbon atoms which is optionally substituted with a hydroxyl group and the like; Z represents CH2, CH or O; X5, X6 and X7 represent H, a hydroxyl group or an acetoxy group, X4 represents H, an acetyl group or a glyceryl group or, together with an adjacent O atom, forms an oxo group; R8 and R9 represent H, a hydroxyl group, a hydroxymethyl group or an acetoxymethyl group; R10 represents a hydrocarbon group having 5 to 60 carbon atoms which is optionally substituted with a hydroxyl group and the like; and R11 represents H or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms which optionally have a substituent such as a hydroxyl group and the like).
Owner:KAO CORP
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